Ravenstein, E. G.: paper in the Geographical Journal by, entitled The Voyages of Diogo Cão and Bartholomeu Dias, 1482-88, [28] et seq.

Romans: establish their authority in the Iberian peninsula, [5]

São Jorge da Mina: is established in January 1482, and is the first permanent settlement of the Portuguese on the western coast of Africa. It is now called Elmina, and is a British possession, [25]

Ships of the fifteenth century: description of, [12]

Slave trade: is ruinous to Portugal, [16]

Stephens’ History of Portugal: reference to, [4]

Stone implements: are found in Portugal of very crude workmanship, [4]

Suevi, the: in the fifth century of our era invade the Iberian peninsula, where their descendants still remain, [6]

Synoptical Index.

Tangier: in 1437 the Portuguese are repulsed in an attack upon, [9]