The Framers of the Constitution.—Washington, President of the Convention.

Embarrassments attending the Assembling of the Convention[380]
Discipline to which the American People had been subjected[381], [382]
The Constitution the Result of Circumstances[382]
Consequences of a Want of Power in the First Government[383]
Its Incapacity[384]
Sufferings of the People[384]
Civil Liberty the Result of Trial and Suffering[385], [386]
Qualities of the Framers of the Constitution[386], [387]
Hamilton[387]
Washington[388]
Madison[388]
Franklin[388]
Gouverneur Morris[388]
Their Characters formed during the Revolution[388], [389]
Diversities of Opinion in such an Assembly[389]
Patriotism of its Members[390]
A Republican System their great Object[390]
Slight Value of the Examples of other Countries[391]
Necessity for a National Head[392]
The New Government established without Violence[393]
Washington at Mount Vernon[393], [394]
His Opinions upon the Powers of the Federal Government[394-396]
His Fears as to the Result of a Convention[396], [397]
The Legislature of Virginia desire to place him at the Head of their Delegation[397]
Refuses informally[398]
Declines a Re-election as President of the Society of the Cincinnati[398]
Receives Official Notice of his Appointment to the Convention[399]
Declines the Appointment[399]
The Insurrection in Massachusetts changes his Determination[399], [400]
He leaves Mount Vernon for Philadelphia[401]
Is elected President of the Convention[401]
His great Object, to secure a Republican Government[402]
The Idea of a Monarchical Government entertained to some Extent[402]
Coercive Power necessary in the General Government[403]
Washington's Character as a Statesman[404]
His Fitness for the Chair of the Convention[405]

CHAPTER VIII.

Hamilton.

Causes why Hamilton is less known at the present Day, than other Statesmen of the Revolution[406]
Immediate Effect of his Death upon the Country[407]
His Birth and Education[408]
Very early Entrance upon Political Life[408]
His Essays on the Rights of the Colonies[408]
Appointed Aide-de-Camp to Washington[409]
Elected to Congress from New York[409]
A Member of the Legislature[409]
Delegate to the Federal Convention[409]
One of the Authors of the Federalist[409]
Elected to the State Convention[409]
Secretary of the Treasury[409]
Retirement[409]
Command of the Provisional Army[409]
Practice of the Law[409]
Death[409], [410]
Character[410-419]

CHAPTER IX.

Madison.

His Birth and Education[420]
Entrance into Congress[421]
His Influence in inducing Virginia to yield the Northwest Territory[422]
Other important Services in the Congress of the Confederation[422], [423]
Retires to Virginia[423]
Efforts for the Enlargement of Commercial Powers[423], [424]
His Connection with the Events which led to the Convention[424-427]
Appointed one of the Commissioners to Annapolis[427]
Drafts the Act of Virginia appointing Delegates to the Federal Convention[427]
His Labors in the Convention[427], [428]
Records the Debates[428]
His Character[428-431]

CHAPTER X.

Franklin.