[525] Ibid., pp. 23,24.
[526] Journals of the Provincial Congress of Mass., p. 29.
[527] Adams's Works, vol. ii. p. 322.
[528] Journals of the Provincial Congress of Mass., p. 553.
[529] Ibid., p. 302.
[530] The following is a copy of Gen. Gates's order to recruiting-officers:—
"You are not to enlist any deserter from the Ministerial Army, or any stroller, negro, or vagabond, or person suspected of being an enemy to the liberty of America, nor any under eighteen years of age.
"As the cause is the best that can engage men of courage and principle to take up arms, so it is expected that none but such will be accepted by the recruiting officer. The pay, provision, &c., being so ample, it is not doubted but that the officers sent upon this service will, without delay, complete their respective corps, and march the men forthwith to camp.
"You are not to enlist any person who is not an American born, unless such person has a wife and family, and is a settled resident in this country. The persons you enlist must be provided with good and complete arms."
—Moore's Diary of the American Revolution, vol. i. p. 110.
[531] The Provincial Congress of South Carolina, Nov 20, 1775, passed the following resolve:—"On motion,Resolved, That the colonels of the several regiments of militia throughout the Colony have leave to enroll such a number of able male slaves, to be employed as pioneers and laborers, as public exigencies may require; and that a daily pay of seven shillings and sixpence be allowed for the service of each such slave while actually employed."
—American Archives, 4th Series, vol. iv p. 6.
[532] Sparks's Washington, vol. iii. p. 155, note.