Costa Rica had in 1892, taking this census as a basis, 313 communities distributed as follows:

76in theprovince ofSan Joséwith 76,718inhabitants}203,505 inhabitants in tierra templada or temperate zone.
73Alajuela” 57,203}
32Cartago” 37,973}
31Heredia” 31,611}
53Guanacaste” 20,049}39,700 inhabitants in tierra caliente or warm zone.
40comarca dePuntarenas” 12,167}
8Limon” 7,484}

As may have been observed, there is a great repetition of names in Costa Rica, especially of places named in honor of saints, which for commercial convenience will probably be changed. Of communities there are not less than

Key to column headings:

A: In the Department of San José.
B: In the Department of Alajuela.
C: In the Department of Cartago.
D: In the Department of Heredia.
E: In the Department of Guanacaste.
F: In the Comarca de Puntarenas.

ABCDEF
10namedSan Rafael323111
7San Juan22111-
7San Isidro1411--
7Concepcion-421--
6San Antonio31-11-
5San Pedro12-2--
5San Francisco2-111-
5Los Angeles-311--
5San José13-1--
5San Pablo2--21-
4San Miguel11-1-1
4Santiago1111--
3San Vicente1--11-
3San Jerónimo11--1-
3Mercedes11-1--
3Buenos Aires-1--11
3Santa Rosa---12-
2Santa Ana1---1-
2San Ramon-11---
2San Roque-1-1--
2Jesus-1-1--
2San Joaquin---11-
2Santa Barbara---11-

Of these 313 communities, distributed in 5 provinces with 28 cantones and in 2 comarcas with 3 cantones, the following table gives their relative importance:

Centers.Inhabitants.In the
warm zone.
In the
temperate zone.
1had44 1
12had from50 to100111
51100 ”2504011
79250 ”5002554
109500 ”1,0001792
271,000 ”1,500324
181,500 ”2,000117
72,000 ”2,50025
52,500 ”3,00014
23,000 ”4,000-2
16,000 ”7,000-1
120,000 ”25,000-1
——————
313101212

In order to give an idea of the density of the population, there is roundly presented in the following table the area of each province and comarca, its total population and its population per square kilometer:

Surface in square km.Total Population.Population in square km.
Province ofSan José4,000 80,00020.00}Temperate zone.
Alajuela11,00060,0005.45}
Cartago3,50040,00011.43}
Heredia1,50030,00020.00}
Guanacaste10,00020,0002.00}Warm zone.
Comarca dePuntarenas11,00012,0001.09}
Limon13,0008,0000.61}