Jaffa, sacrifices of sheep at beginning of railroad at, [56].

Janua,” reference to, [200].

Janus, Gate-god of Romans, [97].

Japan:

salt sprinkled on threshold in, [20];

survival of foundation-laying in blood in, [51] f.;

shimenawa suspended above door in, [72];

gods of Ni-o guarding threshold in, [96];

temples of, on model of primeval huts, [101];

doorways apart from temples in, [104];