Karmuch, Armenian village near Akhlat, ii. 45, 299

Karniarch, mountain and landmark near Alagöz, i. 138, 140, 317

Karnirash, hamlet of Kurds, foot of Nimrud, ii. 319

Karri Chai, tributary to the Kur, i. 443

Kars (Karutz), ancient fortified city and modern fortress in Northern Armenia, visited and described, i. 393–408; 39, 61, 330, 331, 332, 333, 442, 459.
History, 395–399, 352, 353, 354, 356, 358, 360, 364.
Elevation, 439.
Pop. of the town, 405, 406.
Do. of the province, 451.
View of, 406.
Plan, 395.
Railway from Tiflis recently completed, 40 note

Kars, river of, curiosities attending its course, i. 442, 394, 413

Kartevin Dagh, ii. 16, 263, 265, 268, 277, 333, 337, 397, 401

Kasagh River (Abaran Su), i. 242, 245, 316

Kastamuni, town in Asia Minor, i. 3, 6, 35

Katranideh, Queen of Armenia, wife of Gagik, i. 373