Palandöken (Saddle Shifter), peak of volcanic origin, north of Erzerum, ii. 202;
ascent of, and elevation ascertained, 381;
a landmark, 337, 351, 372, 373, 398
Palandöken Pass, ii. 202–203, 244–247
Palandöken-Eyerli Dagh volcanic system, ii. 381–382;
connection of the line of heights upon which it is built up with the structural system of Asia, 386;
the underlying limestones, 403
Palgrave, W. G., ii. 370
Palu, town on the Murad, ii. 391.
Rock chambers and cuneiform inscription there, 392.
Pop., 391;
of the caza, 413, 416, 425
Palu Dagh, ii. 387
Pambak Mts., Northern Armenia, i. 434
Pambukh Dagh, Ararat system, ii. 385
Pap, Arsakid king of Armenia, i. 306–310
Pap, son of Yusik and great-grandson of St. Gregory, i. 303, 299 note 1, 306