The Philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche

by H. L. Mencken

Of the larger Nietzschean commentaries in English the best is "Friedrich Nietzsche: His Life and Work," by M. A. Mügge. Appended to it is a bibliography of 850 titles—striking evidence of the attention that Nietzsche's ideas have gained in the world. Other books that will be found useful are "The Quintessence of Nietzsche," by J. M. Kennedy; "Nietzsche: His Life and Works," by Anthony M. Ludovici; "The Gospel of Superman," by Henri Lichtenberger, translated from the French by J. M. Kennedy; "The Philosophy of Nietzsche," by Georges Chatterton-Hill, and "The Philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche," by Grace Neal Dolson, Ph. D., this last a pioneer work of permanent value. Lesser studies are to be found in "Friedrich Nietzsche," by A. R. Orage; "Nietzsche as Critic, Philosopher, Poet and Prophet," by Thomas Common; "Friedrich Nietzsche and His New Gospel," by Emily S. Hamblen, and "Nietzsche," by Paul Elmer More. Interesting discussions of various Nietzschean ideas are in "The Revival of Aristocracy," by Dr. Oscar Levy; "Who is to be Master of the World?" by A. M. Ludovici; "On the Tracks of Life," by Leo G. Sera, translated from the Italian by J. M. Kennedy; "Nietzsche and Art," by A. M. Ludovici, and "The Mastery of Life," by G. T. Wrench. Selections from Nietzsche's writings are put together under subject headings in "Nietzsche in Outline and Aphorism," by A. R. Orage; "Nietzsche: His Maxims," by J. M. Kennedy, and "The Gist of Nietzsche," by H. L. Mencken. An elaborate and invaluable summary of all Nietzsche's writings, book by book, is to be found in "What Nietzsche Taught," by Willard H. Wright. This volume, the fruit of very diligent labor, is admirably concise and well-ordered.

The standard biography of Nietzsche is "Das Leben Friedrich Nietzsches" by Frau Förster-Nietzsche, a large work in three volumes. In 1911 Frau Förster-Nietzsche prepared a shorter version and this has since been done into English by A. M. Ludovici, and published in two volumes, under the title of "The Life of Nietzsche." Unluckily, so devoted a sister was not the best person to deal with certain episodes in the life of her brother and hero. The gaps she left and the ameliorations she attempted are filled and corrected in "The Life of Friedrich Nietzsche," by Daniel Halévy, translated from the French by J. M. Hone, with an extraordinarily brilliant introduction by T. M. Kettle, M. P.

Small but suggestive studies of Nietzsche and his ideas are to be found in "Egoists," "Mezzotints in Modern Music," and "The Pathos of Distance," by James Huneker; "Degeneration," by Max Nordau; "Affirmations," by Havelock Ellis; "Aristocracy and Evolution," by W. H. Mallock; "Heretics" and "Orthodoxy," by G. K. Chesterton; "Lectures and Essays on Natural Theology," by William Wallace; "Heralds of Revolt," by William Barry, D. D.; "Essays in Sociology," by J. M. Robertson; "The Larger Aspects of Socialism," by William English Walling; "Three Modern Seers," by Mrs. Havelock Ellis; "Slaves to Duty," by J. Badcock; "In Peril of Change," by C. F. G. Masterman; "Man's Place in the Cosmos," by A. Seth Pringle Pattison; and "Gospels of Anarchy," by Vernon Lee (Violet Paget). George Bernard Shaw's variations upon Nietzschean themes are in "The Revolutionist's Handbook," appended to "Man and Superman." Of magazine articles dealing with the prophet of the superman there has been no end of late. Most of them are worthless, but any bearing the name of Grace Neal Dolson, Thomas Common, Thomas Stockham Baker or Maude D. Petre may be read with profit. One of the best discussions of Nietzsche I have ever encountered was contributed to the Catholic World during December, 1905, and January, February, March, May and June, 1906, by Miss Petre. It is to be regretted that these excellent papers, which sought to rescue Nietzsche from the misunderstandings of Christian critics, have not been re-printed in book-form.

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INDEX
Adieu, I Must Go!, patriotic song, [55].
Amor fati, [260].
Anarchism, [98]-[99], [192], [196], [197], [200].
Andreas-Salomé, see Salomé.
Antichrist, The—
Publication of, [47].
Quotations from, [64], [77], [102], [127], [133], [135], [138], [154], [158],
[164], [169], [289].
Style of, [55].
English translation of, [292].
Apollo—
First conception of, [25], [257].
God of music and poetry, [67].
Influence of, [67], [74].
Conflict with Dionysus, [68] et seq.
Aquinas, Thomas, [282].
Arcelaus, [256].
Aristocracy, [73], [102], [163]-[164], [166] et seq., [195], [240], [289].
Art for art's sake, [234]-[235].
Asceticism, [21] footnote, [179], [214], [259].
Atheism, [215], [262].
Bacchus Dionysus—
First conception of, [25], [257].
Imported into Greece, [68].
God of strenuous life, [68]-[69].
Conflict with Apollo, [25], [69] et seq.
Nietzsche a Dionysian, [26], [73].
Bad, definition of, [101], [205].
Badcock, J., [295].
Baker, Thomas Stockham, [295].
Balfour, A. J., [141].
Barry, Wm., [295].
Basel, University of—
Nietzsche appointed prof., [22].
Lectures on Greek drama, [24].
In academic society, [27].
Leave of absence, [38].
Resigns professorship, [40].
In asylum at, [48].
Income at, [54].
Beauty, the idea of, [234].
Beer, Nietzsche's dislike of, [15].
Beyle, Marie Henri, see Stendhal.
Beyond Good and Evil—
Publication of, [46].
Quotations from, [84], [94], [102], [157].
Argument of, [88]-[99].
English translation of, [292].
Beyond-man, see Higher man.
Bible, Nietzsche's knowledge of, [7], [13].
Bible, quotations from, [76], [110], [127], [129], [130], [283].
Bickley, Francis, [292].
Birth of Tragedy, The—
Its genesis and publication, [24], [244].
Doctrine of, [24]-[26], [63]-[73].
Quotation from, [66].
Revised, [24] footnote.
English translation of, [291].
Bizet's music, [173].
Blake, William, [256].
Blond beast, [112].
Bonn, Nietzsche's career at, [13]-[15].
Bradley, Henry, [83].
Brandes, Georg, [48].
Buddhism, [101].
Burkhardt, Prof., [48].
Butler, Samuel, [256].
Callicles, [256].
Castes, [163]-[164].
Catholic World, [295].
Celibacy, [179], [186], [214].
Chamfort, [38], [266].
Chandala, see Masses.
Charity. [86], [136], [274], [281], [288].
Chatterton-Hill, Georges, [293].
Chesterton, G. K., [295].
Chivalry, [186].
Chloral, Nietzsche's use of, [52].
Christian Science, [51], [101], [120].
Christianity—
Nietzsche's indictment of, [36], [126].
Scientific revolt against, [128].
Its dogmas examined, [129]-[131], [214].
Free will vs. determinism, [130].
Its slave-morality, [85]-[87], [88], [101], [133] et seq., [273].
Charity, [136], [274]-[275], [281].
Opposition to natural selection, [74], [133] et seq.
Nietzsche's attack on self-sacrifice, [142].
Origin of Christianity, [85]-[86], [145].
Cohn, Paul V., [291].
College, American, [224].
Collins, Adrian, [291].
Commercialism, [199].
Common, Thomas, [53] footnote, [255], [293], [295].
Comte, Auguste, [115], [124], [150], [256], [272].
Conscience, the nature of, [212].
Costume, [211] footnote.
Cron, Bernard, see Gast.
Crucifixion, the, [128].
Culture, German, [35].
Dancing, [175].
Darwin, Charles, [37], [198], [255], [256], [261], [268], [275].
David Strauss, the Confessor and the Writer—
Publication of, [30].
Quotation from, [30]-[31].
English translation of, [291].
See also Strauss, David.
Dawn of Day, The—
Publication of, [42].
Quotations from, [77], [95], [96], [172], [179], [182], [188], [201], [202]-[203]
footnote, [206], [223], [231], [233], [237], [239], [241].
English translation of, [292].
Death—
The right to die, [226]-[227].
Regulation of, [169], [228].
Attitude at, [228].
Death of Nietzsche, [49].
Decalogue, [80], [91], [202], [283].
Degeneracy, Nietzsche's alleged, [270].
Degeneration, Nordau's book, [269].
Democracy, [193], [236].
Descartes, [149].
Desire, [180]-[182].
Determinism, [130], [157], [161].
Diderot, [255].
Diogenes Laërtius, early essay on, [17].
Dionysus, see Bacchus.
Dionysus, the Philosophy of Eternal Recurrence, plan of proposed book, [47].
Doctor of philosophy, [22].
Dolson, Grace Neal, [293], [295].
Donndorf, Karl, [292].
Drama, Greek, [26], [65] et seq.
Draper, J. W., [148].
Dreams, [241].
Dualism, [140], [288].
Ecce Homo—
Publication of, [48].
Quotations from, [262], [266], [267].
English translation of, [292].
Education, perils of State aid, [32], [218].
Egoism, Stirner's, [262]-[263].
Elective Affinities, [265].
Ellis, Havelock, [295].
Ellis, Mrs. Havelock, [295].
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, [51].
Empedocles, [256].
Encyclopedists, French, [128].
Engadine, summers in, [40], [45].
English translation of Nietzsche, [290].
Englishmen, [236], [260].
Eternal recurrence—
Origin of the idea, [118].
Its fascinations for Nietzsche, [118].
Effect on superman, [121].
European, the good, [206].
Eusebius, Pamphilius, [76] footnote.
Evil, definition of, [205]; see also Bad.
Falckenberg, Richard, [148].
Faust, [265].
Fiske, John, [140].
Fite, Warner, [203].
Flaubert, Gustav, [256].
Fontenelle, [38], [256], [266].
Förster-Nietzsche, Elisabeth, Nietzsche's sister—
Her biography of her brother, [6], [50]-[51], [294].
Editor of his works, [47], [291].
Marriage and widowhood, [40], [49].
Relations with Nietzsche, [9], [42], [49], [59].
Fouillée, Alfred, [255], [256], [275].
Franco-Prussian war, service in, [23], [51], [55].
Free spirit, [201].
Free Spirit, The, plan of proposed book, [47].
Free will, [130], [160]-[161].
Freedom, [235].
Friedrich Wilhelm IV., [5].
Gast, Peter, [38], [48].
Gaultier, Jules de, [257].
Genealogy of Morals, The—
Publication of, [46].
Quotations from, [87], [94], [179] footnote, [208], [209], [210], [231].
English translation of, [292].
Genoa, [42], [45].
Gentleman, the, [240].
Gobineau, [256].
God, the idea of, [232].
Goethe, [120], [255], [265].
Golden Rule, [106]-[108], [136], [161], [169].
Good, definition of, [101], [169], [205].
Gould, Dr. George M., [51].
Grave of My Father, The, early poem, [8].
Greatness, definition of, [260].
Greek art, Nietzsche's theory of, [25]-[26], [67] et seq.
Greek drama, early essays on, [24].
Greek Philosophy and Other Essays, [291].
Greek Woman, The, essay, [291].
Greeks, influence on Nietzsche, [257]-[259], [264].
Greeley, Horace, [78].
Haeckel, Ernst, [138], [141], [161], [198].
Halévy, Daniel, [294].
Hamblen, Emily S., [294].
Happiness, definitions of, [64], [101], [164], [171], [188], [237].
Happiness, unattainable, [259]-[260].
Haussmann, William A., [222], [290].
Headaches, Nietzsche's, [51].
Hegel, [267].
Hegesippus, [256].
Heine, Heinrich, [265]-[266].
Hellen, E. von der, [48].
Helvétius, [256].
Heracleitus, [255], [263].
Herder, [267].
Herrenmoral, see Master-morality.
Hesiod, [17], [22], [205].
Higher man, [163], [169], [197] et seq.
History, function of, [31], [222]-[223].
History, On the Good and Bad Effects of upon Human Life—
Publication of, [31].
Quotations from, [172], [289].
English translation of, [291].
Hobbes, Thomas, [79], [198], [255], [256], [263].
Hölderlin, Friedrich, [266].
Homer and Classical Philology, essay, [291].
Hone, J. M., [294].
Human, All-too Human—
Publication of first volume, [38].
Effect of upon friends and public, [39], [249].
Quotations from, [21], [91], [158], [180], [228], [229].
Second and third volumes, [39].
English translation of, [291].
Hume, Bennett, [274].
Hume, David, [128], [286]-[287].
Humility, [44], [86], [92], [276]-[277].
Huneker, James, [246] footnote, [295].
Huxley, Thomas H., [35], [56], [98], [128], [132], [140], [149], [198], [256], [268].
Hymn to Life, [292].
Hypochondria, Nietzsche's, [40], [51].
Ibsen, Henrik, [35], [261], [272].
Ideen, [12].
Immoralist, The, plan of proposed book, [47].
Income, Nietzsche's, [54].
Inopportune Speculations—
First volume, [29].
Plan of, [34].
Quotation from, [141] footnote.
English translation of, [291].
Insanity, Nietzsche's, [48], [51]-[54], [269], [271]-[272].
Jenner, [198].
Jews, [44], [75], [85]-[87], [88], [106], [145], [237]-[239].
Joel, Karl, [266].
Jones, Henry Arthur, [188].
Joyful Science, The—
Publication of, [43].
Quotation from, [207].
English translation of, [292].
Kant, Immanuel, [172], [255], [256], [267].
Kennedy, J. M., [291], [292], [293], [294].
Kettle, T. M., [294].
Kipling, Rudyard, [25].
Klopstock, [267].
Koegel, Fritz, [47].
Krafft-Ebing, R. von, [188].
Krause, Dr., Nietzsche's great-uncle, [265].
Krause, Frau, Nietzsche's great-grandmother, [265].
La Bruyère, [38], [256], [266].
Lady, the, [189].
La Monte, Robert Rives, [279] footnote.
Lankester, E. Ray, [281].
La Rochefoucauld, [37], [56], [256], [266].
Law, origin of, [209].
Legislation, freak, [196].
Leipsic, student days at, [16]-[17], [259].
Lessing, [128], [267].
Levy, Oscar, vii, [255], [290]-[292], [294].
Liberty, the worth of, [235].
Lichtenberger, Henri, [293].
Liszt, Franz, [245] footnote.
Litterarischen Vereinigung mania, Der, [11].
Locke, John, [285]-[286].
Lombroso, Cesare, [269].
L'Origine de la famille de Nietzsche [6].
Love, nature of, [180]-[182], [187].
Low, Sidney, [165].
Ludovici, Anthony M., [291], [293], [294].
Machiavelli, [198], [256].
Maggiore, Lake, [41], [42].
Mallock, W. H., [295].
Malthus, [256].
Mammal, man as a, [261].
Man, meaning of the word, [209].
Mandeville, [256].
Marienbad, [42].
Markby, William, [90].
Marriage, see Women.
Marx, Karl, [197], [256].
Masochism, [188].
Masses, the, [159], [164], [172], [193]-[194], [205], [230], [289].
Masterman, C. F. G., [295].
Master-morality, [82]-[85], [94] et seq.
Maternity, [175], [188], [191].
Mencken, H. L., [279], [294].
Mentone, [45].
Messiah, The, Handel oratorio, [8].

Meysenbug, Fräulein von, [42].
Military service, [17], [23].
Miscellaneous Opinions and Aphorisms, [39].
Mohammedanism, [101].
Monarchy, [193].
Monism, [109], [138].
Montaigne, [37], [143] footnote, [256], [266].
Moonlight on the Pussta, composition, [8].
Moral order of the world, [160].
Morality—
Definitions of, [75], [172].
Expression of expedience, [75]-[78], [89] et seq., [210].
How it becomes fixed, [80]-[81].
Master and slave morality, [82] et seq., [93] et seq.
Nietzsche's criticism of, [92] et seq.
More, Paul Elmer, [256], [263], [285]-[289], [294].
Mügge, M. A., [255], [262], [263], [266], [291], [293].
Music, Nietzsche's compositions, [8], [55], [292].
Music, Nietzsche's love of, [8]-[9], [27], [54]-[55].
Natural morality, [202], [282]-[283].
Natural selection, see Struggle for existence.
Naumann, C. G., [47].
Naumburg, Nietzsche at, [6]-[12], [22], [49].
New Thought, [51].
Nice, [45].
Nicholas of Cusa, [148]-[150], [153].
Nietzsche, Ermentrude, Nietzsche's grandmother, [6]-[7], [22], [265].
Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, his characteristics—
As a boy, [7]-[9].
Pride in his Polish descent, [6], [23], [29], [266].
Love of music, [8]-[9], [54]-[55].
A brilliant pupil, [12].
His dislike of biergemüthlichkeit, [14]-[15].
Drug-taking, [23], [52].
As a professor, [22], [27]-[29].
Method of writing, [41], [51].
His intolerance, [28], [133], [261], [268], [271].
Personal appearance, [50].
Illnesses, [23], [40]-[41], [48], [51]-[52].
Insanity, [48], [52]-[54].
Literary style, [55]-[56], [133].
Women, [56]-[58].
Relations to his sister, [59].
Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, his life—
Birth, [4].
Boyhood at Naumburg, [7]-[12].
First writings, [8]-[11].
At Pforta, [12]-[13].
Matriculates at Bonn, [13].
Student of Ritschl, [16].
Removes to Leipsic, [16].
Military service, [17], [23].
First philological work, [17].
Discovery of Schopenhauer, [18] et seq.
Takes his degree, [22].
Professor at Basel, [22].
First breakdown, [23].
Publishes "The Birth of Tragedy," [23].
Other early essays, [30]-[36].
Meeting with Wagner, [16].
Meeting with Rée, [37].
Human, All-too Human, [38], [39].
Affair with Lou Salomé, [42].
Failing health, [40].
Income, [54].
Breakdown at Turin, [48].
Death, [49].
Nietzsche, Josef, Nietzsche's brother, [5].
Nietzsche, Karl Ludwig, Nietzsche's father, [4]-[6].
Nietzsche, Therese Elisabeth Alexandra, Nietzsche's sister,
see Förster-Nietzsche.
Nietzsche versus Wagner—
Publication of, [46].
English translation of, [291].
Nietzschy, [6].
Nirvana, [101].
Nobility, [165], [166].
Nordau, Max, [37], [53], [269]-[273], [275], [295].
Orage, A. R., [293], [294].
Osler, William, [132] footnote, [159].
Overbeck, Franz, [48].
Paganism, Nietzsche's, [257]-[259].
Paget, Violet (Vernon Lee), [120], [172]-[173], [275]-[277], [295].
Paine, Thomas, [128].
Parmenides, [256].
Parsons, Elsie Clews, [184].
Pasteur, Louis, [198].
Pattison, A. Seth Pringle, [295].
Peace, universal, [162].
Petre, Maude D., [292], [295].
Pfleiderer, Otto, [91], [128].
Pforta, [12]-[13].
Philologists, We, essay, [291].
Philosophy, [32], [218], [229].
Pindar, Judge, of Naumburg, [265].
Pleasure and pain, [20] footnote.
Plowshare, The, [38].
Poetry, Nietzsche's, [6], [293].
Polish origin of Nietzsche family, [6].
Poor Laws, effect of English, [281].
Prayer, [129]-[130].
Predestination, [130]-[131].
Priestcraft, [231].
Professor at Basel, [22].
Progress, Nietzsche's program of, [114], [163], [172], [201].
Property rights, [165].
Proudhon, [256].
Pussta, [8].
Pyrrho, [256].
Pythagoras, [118] footnote, [256].
Rée, Paul—
Nietzsche's meeting with, [37].
Rivals in love, [42], [57].
Influence on Nietzsche, [37], [256].
Renaissance, Second, [255].
Richard Wagner in Bayreuth—
Publication of, [34].
English translation of, [291].
See also Wagner.
Ritschl, Albrecht, [128].
Ritschl, Frau, [16]-[17].
Ritschl, Friedrich Wilhelm, [16]-[17].
Robertson, J. M., [295].
Röcken, [4]-[5], [49].
Romantic movement in Germany, [266], [286].
Roosevelt, Theodore, ix.
Rousseau, [255].
St. Austin, [76] footnote.
Sallust, [56].
Salomé, Lou—
Meeting with Nietzsche, [42].
Book on Nietzsche, [42], [118].
Marriage, [42].
Nietzsche's affair with, [42]-[57].
Hymn to Life, [292].
Samuel, Horace B., [292].
Science, its aims, [236].
Scheffauer, Hermann, [292].
Schiller, [267].
Schooldays at Naumburg, [10]-[12].
Schopenhauer, Arthur—
Nietzsche's discovery of, [18].
The will-to-live, [19]-[21], [101].
Nietzsche's divergence, [21], [33].
Essay on, [32], [291].
Influence on Nietzsche, [22], [32]-[33], [54], [63]-[64], [100], [174], [177],
[189], [242] et seq., [255], [257]-[260].
Schopenhauer as a Teacher—
Publication of, [32].
Quotations from, [32], [33], [219].
English translation of, [291].
Schumann, Robert, [272].
Self-control, [233].
Sera, Leo G., [294].
Seydlitz, Baron von, [52].
Shaw, G. Bernard, ix, [82], [250], [295].
Silberblick, [49].
Sils Maria, [45].
Sin, the Christian idea of, [214].
Skepticism, [148]-[151], [158], [214], [264].
Sklavmoral, see Slave-morality.
Slave-morality, [85]-[87], [105], [106], [133], [175], [237].
Smith, Adam, [256].
Social contract, [203] et seq., [209].
Socialism, [98], [164], [256], [286], [288], [295].
Socrates, [91], [153], [155].
Sorrento, [37].
Spencer, Herbert, [35], [51], [54], [55], [98], [99], [115], [140], [221], [247], [261],
[268], [272].
Spinoza, [255].
State, origin of, [204].
Stendhal, [255], [262].
Stirner, Max, [255], [262]-[263].
Strauss, David Friedrich, [30], [128];
see also David Strauss, the Confessor and the Writer.
Strauss, Richard, [55].
Struggle for existence, [94], [102], [133], [138] et seq., [163], [204], [223].
Style, Nietzsche's German, [55]-[56], [133], [266].
Suicide, [226], [227]-[228].
Superman—
Described, [109]-[113].
His purposes, [113]-[114], [169].
His characteristics, [115], [122] et seq.
Sympathy, [136]-[137], [280], [287], [288].
Taine, [256].
Teacher, Nietzsche as a, [22]-[23].
Teachers, their characteristics, [217], [219]-[220].
Thoughts Out of Season, see Inopportune Speculations.
Tille, Alexander, [140], [222], [256], [290].
Tobacco, Nietzsche's dislike of, [15].
Tr——, Fräulein, Nietzsche's proposal to, [18].
Tragedy, its origin, [26], [65] et seq.
Tribschen, [25], [27], [37], [244].
Truth—
Definitions of, [147] et seq., [159].
Its origin in error, [154].
The scientific method, [151]-[157], [236].
Turck, Dr., [172]-[173].
Turin, breakdown at, [48].
Twilight of the Idols, The—
Publication of, [46].
Quotations from, [66], [142] footnote, [161], [234], [235], [236], [265].
English translation of, [292].
Vauvenarges, [38], [266].
Venice, [42].
Voltaire, [128], [256].
Wagner, The Case of—
Publication of, [46], [249].
Quotation from, [249].
English translation of, [291].
Wagner, Cosima, [25], [27], [48], [57], [244], [245], [266].
Wagner, Richard—
Meeting with Nietzsche, [16], [244].
Nietzsche visits at Tribschen, [25], [27], [37], [244].
Richard Wagner in Bayreuth, [34], [246].
Burlesqued in Thus Spake Zarathustra, [45].
The Case of Wagner, [46], [249].
Nietzsche vs. Wagner, [46], [251].
Nietzsche as a Wagnerian, [242].
Wagner and Schopenhauer, [243].
Parsifal, [247], [248].
Bayreuth opening, [247].
Break with Nietzsche, [245], [251].
Nietzsche's last words on, [49].
Walker, J. L., [263].
Wallace, Alfred Russell, [140] footnote.
Wallace, William, [295].
Walling, William English, [295].
Wanderer and His Shadow, The, [39].
War, benefits of, [169], [175], [236].
War, Heracleitus on, [263].
Weimar, [48]-[49].
White, Andrew D., [35], [89], [274].
Wieland, [267].
Wife, [182], [185].
Will-to-live, [19]-[22], [64], [114].
Will-to-power, [64], [105], [114], [157], [188].
Will-to-Power, The—
Plan of proposed work, [47].
Notes published, [48].
Quotation from, [289].
English translation of, [292].
Windelband, Wilhelm, [69] footnote.
Women—
Nietzsche's personal attitude, [57], [186].
Their chief duty, [175], [188].
Their slave-morality, [175], [179], [186].
Sources of their weakness, [176].
Their guile, [177], [180], [187].
Man's attitude toward them, [178]-[179].
Marriage, [180] et seq.
"Don't forget thy whip!", [187].
Schopenhauer on, [57], [174], [189].
The lady, [189].
Wrench, G. T., [292], [294].
Wright, Willard H., [294].
Zarathustra, Thus Spake—
Publication of, [44].
Plan of, [45].
Quotations from, [90], [102], [104], [105], [106], [109], [111], [112], [113],
[115], [119], [169], [175], [184], [185], [187], [188], [193], [228].
Richard Strauss' tone-poem, [55].
English translation of, [292].
Zeno, [256].
Zimmern, Helen, [291].
Zoroaster, see Zarathustra.