Storage of Smoked Meats:

Cured, smoked pork can be handled several ways depending on the final product desired. It can be eaten immediately, refrigerated or frozen for future use, canned, or aged for the development of the characteristic “country-cured” flavor. If the product is to be frozen or canned, follow the recommendations given in the Wrapping or Canning sections.

Canning

If done properly, pork can be satisfactorily preserved by canning. Meat is a low acid, high protein food that allows for good bacterial growth. The use of a pressure canner is vital to ensure that the sterilization temperature (240° F) is reached and maintained for the proper length of time. A water bath or a steamer is not recommended since neither one attains a sufficiently high temperature to produce effective sterilization. Meat may be canned soon after chilling since aging has little effect on the flavor and tenderness of canned meats.

The proper canning procedure is as follows: Use only pint and quart jars. Larger jars are difficult to heat thoroughly to the center. Cut the meat into small strips or cubes. Place meat into a large shallow pan; add enough water to prevent sticking. Cover the pan and cook slowly until medium done. Stir occasionally so that the meat heats evenly. Two and one-half pounds of boneless meat will fill a quart jar.

Pack hot meat loosely in glass jars and cover with hot meat broth or boiling water. Leave 1 inch of head space. For flavor, salt can be added to each jar (approximately one-half teaspoon per pint or 1 teaspoon per quart). Clean any residue from the top of the jar and adjust lids to manufacturer’s specifications and process in a pressure canner at 10 pounds pressure (240° F). Process pint jars for 75 minutes; quarts for 90 minutes.

Allow the canner to cool until the pressure drops to zero. Don’t pour cold water over the canner to hasten the cooling. Remove the jars and space them a few inches apart to cool.

If a jar does not seal, re-can the meat in another jar or use it for food at once. When re-canning, heat the meat through. Then pack and process in pressure canner for the full time recommended. Store sealed jars of canned meat in a cool, dry place and don’t allow it to freeze.

Lard Rendering