1 foreman, at 30 cts. per hour$ 2.70
1 crabman, at 27 cts. per hour2.43
1 topman, at 27 cts. per hour2.43
2 bottom men, at 23 cts. per hour4.14
———
Total per 9-hour day$11.70

Fig. 232.—Derrick for Stripping Wall Column Forms Shown by Fig. 230.

This gang of five men stripped 4 columns containing 18.52 cu. yds. of concrete each day, so that the cost of stripping was $11.70 ÷ 18.52 = 62.7 cts. per cu. yd.

Concrete.—The concrete was mixed in a No. 2 Ransome mixer and delivered to the work in Ransome concrete carts. These carts were pushed along a runway which terminated in a slight incline under the derrick so that their contents could be emptied into the derrick buckets.

The concrete was hoisted in an 8-ft. bottom dump bucket, using the derrick described above. It was necessary to stir up the concrete thoroughly with long-handled slicers as it was being deposited in order to prevent segregation. This expedient combined with a wet mixture and tight molds was found to overcome this difficulty very effectually.

The gang mixing and wheeling concrete was made up as follows:

1 mixer foreman and engineer at 27 cts. per hour$ 2.43
4 laborers charging mixer at 18 cts per hour6.48
4 laborers wheeling concrete at 18 cts. per hour6.48
———
Total per 9-hour day$15.39

This gang mixed and wheeled concrete for four columns, or 18.52 cu. yds., hence the cost per cubic yard was 82.6 cts.

With cement at $1.60 per bbl., sand at $1 per cu. yd. and slag at $1.10 per cu. yd. the cost of materials per cubic yard of concrete was $3.