[311] When the anterior ray is double, the branches of it are called antero-anterior and latero-anterior.

[312] Identical with T. colubriformis of the sheep according to Leiper. If so, this latter name has priority.

[313] Triodontophorus belongs to the group Cylicostomeæ, which has the following bursal formula: (1) anterior cleft, (2) median double, (3) postero-external and posterior arising separately, (4) posterior double, each branch giving off two lateral branches.

[314] I.e., with a distinct space between the limbs.

[315] Strongylus (Syn.: Sclerostomum) differs slightly in its posterior ray from the other genera of the group. Each bifurcation is trifurcate rather than tridigitate.

[316] The ventral lancet (of one side) of Necator is seen in fig. [335].

[317] This also occurs in other Strongylidæ, e.g., in the genus Strongylus (Syn.: Sclerostomum).

[318] Table of Differences between Larvæ of A. duodenale AND S. stercoralis.

A. duodenaleS. stercoralis
(1) Vestibulum oris1·8 µ broad3 µRhabditiform.
(2) Genital rudiment3 µ to 5 µ long25 µ to 33 µ
(3) ThicknessThickerFilariform.
(4) ŒsophagusOne-fourth body lengthHalf body length
(5) TailPointedTwo fine points
(6) MotionLess active than
(7) GutSoon fills with dark granules

[319] Moults take place by the formation of a new skin below the old one, the two being in close apposition at first.