Subspecies in Kansas: P. n. nivalis (Linnaeus).

Transmitted May 19, 1955.


Index to Common Names

Acadian Flycatcher, [334]
Alder Flycatcher, [334]
American Bittern, [312]
American Coot, [322]
American Egret, [311]
American Knot, [325]
American Magpie, [336]
American Merganser, [317]
American Raven, [336]
American Redstart, [346]
American Woodcock, [323]
Arizona Jay, [336]
Ash-throated Flycatcher, [333]
Audubon Warbler, [343]
Avocet, [326]
Baird Sandpiper, [325]
Baird Sparrow, [350]
Bald Eagle, [319]
Baldpate, [315]
Baltimore Oriole, [347]
Bank Swallow, [335]
Barn Owl, [330]
Barn Swallow, [335]
Barred Owl, [330]
Bay-breasted Warbler, [344]
Bell Vireo, [341]
Belted Kingfisher, [331]
Bewick Wren, [338]
Black and White Warbler, [342]
Black-bellied Plover, [323]
Black-billed Cuckoo, [329]
blackbirds, [346-348]
Blackburnian Warbler, [344]
Black-capped Chickadee, [337]
Black-capped Vireo, [341]
Black-crowned Night Heron, [312]
Black Duck, [314]
Black-headed Grosbeak, [348]
Black-necked Stilt, [326]
Black-poll Warbler, [344]
Black Rail, [322]
Black Tern, [328]
Black-throated Blue Warbler, [343]
Black-throated Gray Warbler, [344]
Black-throated Green Warbler, [344]
Black-throated Sparrow, [352]
Black Vulture, [318]
Blue Goose, [314]
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher, [340]
Blue Grosbeak, [348]
Blue Jay, [336]
Blue-winged Teal, [315]
Blue-winged Warbler, [342]
Bobolink, [346]
Bob-white, [321]
Bohemian Waxwing, [340]
Bonaparte Gull, [328]
Brant, [314]
Brewer Blackbird, [347]
Brewer Sparrow, [352]
Broad-winged Hawk, [319]
Bronzed Grackle, [348]
Brown Creeper, [337]
Brown Pelican, [311]
Brown Thrasher, [338]
Buff-breasted Sandpiper, [326]
Buffle-head, [316]
Bullock Oriole, [347]
buntings, [348-354]
Burrowing Owl, [330]
California Gull, [327]
Calliope Hummingbird, [331]
Canada Goose, [313]
Canada Warbler, [346]
Canvas-back, [316]
Cape May Warbler, [343]
Cardinal, [348]
Carolina Chickadee, [337]
Carolina Paroquet, [329]
Carolina Wren, [338]
Caspian Tern, [328]
Cassin Kingbird, [333]
Cassin Sparrow, [351]
Catbird, [338]
Cedar Waxwing, [340]
Cerulean Warbler, [344]
Chestnut-backed Bluebird, [339]
Chestnut-collared Longspur, [354]
Chestnut-sided Warbler, [344]
chickadees, [337]
Chimney Swift, [331]
Chipping Sparrow, [352]
Chuck-will's-widow, [331]
Cinnamon Teal, [315]
Clark Nutcracker, [337]
Clay-colored Sparrow, [352]
Cliff Swallow, [335]
Common Loon, [310]
Common Scoter, [317]
Common Tern, [328]
Cooper Hawk, [318]
cormorants, [311]
corvids, [336-337]
Cowbird, [348]
cranes, [321]
Crested Flycatcher, [333]
crossbills, [350]
Crow, [336]
cuckoos, [329-330]
Dickcissel, [349]
Double-crested Cormorant, [311]
doves, [328-329]
Downy Woodpecker, [333]
Duck Hawk, [320]
ducks, [314-317]

eagles, [319]
Eared Grebe, [310]
Eastern Bluebird, [339]
Eastern Goldfinch, [350]
Eastern Kingbird, [333]
Eastern Meadowlark, [346]
Eastern Phoebe, [334]
Eastern Wood Pewee, [335]
Eider, [316]
English Sparrow, [346]
Eskimo Curlew, [324]
European Widgeon, [315]
Evening Grosbeak, [349]
falcons, [320]
Ferruginous Rough-leg, [319]
Field Sparrow, [352]
finches, [348-354]
Flamingo, [313]
Florida Gallinule, [322]
flycatchers, [333-335]
Forster Tern, [328]
Fox Sparrow, [353]
Franklin Gull, [327]
Fulvous Tree-duck, [314]
Gadwall, [315]
geese, [313-314]
Glaucous Gull, [327]
goatsuckers, [331]
Golden-crowned Kinglet, [340]
Golden Eagle, [319]
Golden-eye, [316]
Golden Plover, [323]
Golden-winged Warbler, [342]
Goshawk, [318]
Grasshopper Sparrow, [350]
Gray-cheeked Thrush, [339]
Great Blue Heron, [311]
Greater Prairie Chicken, [320]
Greater Scaup Duck, [316]
Greater Yellow-legs, [325]
grebes, [310]
Green Heron, [312]
Green-tailed Towhee, [350]
Green-winged Teal, [315]
Groove-billed Ani, [330]
grosbeaks, [348-349]
Ground Dove, [329]
grouse, [320-321]
gulls, [327-328]
Gyrfalcon, [320]
Hairy Woodpecker, [333]
Harris Hawk, [319]
Harris Sparrow, [353]
Hawk Owl, [330]
hawks, [318-320]
Henslow Sparrow, [351]
Hermit Thrush, [339]
herons, [311-312]
Herring Gull, [327]
Hooded Merganser, [317]
Hooded Oriole, [347]
Hooded Warbler, [346]
Horned Grebe, [310]
Horned Lark, [335]
Horned Owl, [330]
House Finch, [349]
House Wren, [337]
Hudsonian Curlew, [324]
Hudsonian Godwit, [326]
hummingbirds, [331]
ibises, [312-313]
Inca Dove, [329]
Indigo Bunting, [349]
jaegers, [327]
jays, [336-337]
juncos, [352]
Kentucky Warbler, [345]
Killdeer, [323]
King Eider, [316]
kingfisher, [331]
kinglets, [340]
King Rail, [321]
kites, [318]
Kittiwake, [328]
Ladder-backed Woodpecker, [333]
Lapland Longspur, [353]
lark, [335]
Lark Bunting, [350]
Lark Sparrow, [351]
Laughing Gull, [327]
Lazuli Bunting, [349]
Least Bittern, [312]
Least Flycatcher, [334]
Least Sandpiper, [325]
Least Tern, [328]
Leconte Sparrow, [351]
Lesser Prairie Chicken, [320]
Lesser Scaup Duck, [316]
Lesser Yellow-legs, [325]
Lewis Woodpecker, [332]
Lincoln Sparrow, [353]
Little Blue Heron, [312]
Loggerhead Shrike, [341]
Long-billed Curlew, [324]
Long-billed Dowitcher, [325]
Long-billed Marsh Wren, [338]
Long-eared Owl, [330]
longspurs, [353-354]
Long-tailed Jaeger, [327]
loons, [310]
Louisiana Heron, [312]
Louisiana Water-thrush, [345]
Macgillivray Warbler, [345]
Magnolia Warbler, [343]
magpie, [336]
Mallard, [314]
Man-o'-war-bird, [311]
Marbled Godwit, [326]
Marsh Hawk, [320]
McCown Longspur, [353]
meadowlarks, [346-347]
Mexican Cormorant, [311]
Mississippi Kite, [318]
Mockingbird, [338]
Mottled Duck, [314]
Mountain Bluebird, [340]
Mountain Plover, [323]
Mourning Dove, [329]
Mourning Warbler, [345]
Myrtle Warbler, [343]
Nashville Warbler, [343]
Nighthawk, [331]
Northern Phalarope, [327]
Northern Shrike, [341]
Northern Water-thrush, [345]
nuthatches, [337]
Old-squaw, [316]
Olive-backed Thrush, [339]
Olive-sided Flycatcher, [335]
Orange-crowned Warbler, [343]
Orchard Oriole, [347]
Oregon Junco, [352]
orioles, [347]
Osprey, [320]
Oven-bird, [345]
owls, [330-331]
Painted Bunting, [349]
Palm Warbler, [345]
Parula Warbler, [343]
Passenger Pigeon, [329]
Pectoral Sandpiper, [325]
pelicans, [311]
phalaropes, [326-327]
Philadelphia Vireo, [342]
Pied-billed Grebe, [310]
Pigeon Hawk, [320]
pigeons, [328-329]
Pileated Woodpecker, [332]
Pine Grosbeak, [349]
Pine Siskin, [349]
Pine Warbler, [344]
Pine-woods Sparrow, [351]
Piñon Jay, [337]
Pintail, [315]
Piping Plover, [323]
pipits, [340]
plovers, [323]
Pomarine Jaeger, [327]
Poor-will, [331]
Prairie Falcon, [320]
Prairie Warbler, [344]
Prothonotary Warbler, [342]
Purple Finch, [349]
Purple Gallinule, [322]
Purple Martin, [336]
quail, [321]
rails, [321-322]
ravens, [336]
Red-backed Sandpiper, [325]
Red-bellied Woodpecker, [332]
Red-breasted Merganser, [317]
Red-breasted Nuthatch, [337]
Red Crossbill, [350]
Red-eyed Towhee, [350]
Red-eyed Vireo, [342]
Redhead, [315]
Red-headed Woodpecker, [332]
Red-necked Grebe, [310]
Red Phalarope, [326]
Redpoll, [349]
Red-shafted Flicker, [332]
Red-shouldered Hawk, [318]
Red-tailed Hawk, [318]
Red-throated Loon, [310]
Red-wing, [347]
Ring-billed Gull, [327]
Ring-necked Duck, [316]
Ring-necked Pheasant, [321]
Road-runner, [329]
Robin, [339]
Rock Dove, [328]
Rock Wren, [338]
Roseate Spoonbill, [313]
Rose-breasted Grosbeak, [348]
Ross Goose, [314]
Rough-legged Hawk, [319]
Rough-winged Swallow, [335]
Ruby-crowned Kinglet, [340]
Ruby-throated Hummingbird, [331]
Ruddy Duck, [317]
Ruddy Turnstone, [323]
Ruffed Grouse, [320]
Rufous-crowned Sparrow, [351]
Rusty Blackbird, [347]
Sabine Gull, [328]
Sage Thrasher, [338]
Sanderling, [326]
Sandhill Crane, [321]
sandpipers, [323-326]
Savannah Sparrow, [350]
Saw-whet Owl, [330]
Say Phoebe, [334]
Scaled Quail, [321]
Scarlet Tanager, [348]
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher, [333]
Screech Owl, [330]
Scrub Jay, [336]
Semipalmated Plover, [323]
Semipalmated Sandpiper, [325]
Sharp-shinned Hawk, [318]
Sharp-tailed Grouse, [321]
Sharp-tailed Sparrow, [351]
Short-billed Dowitcher, [325]
Short-billed Marsh Wren, [338]
Short-eared Owl, [330]
shrikes, [341]
Shoveller, [315]
Slate-colored Junco, [352]
Smith Longspur, [353]
Snow Bunting, [354]
Snow Goose, [314]
Snowy Egret, [311]
Snowy Owl, [330]
Snowy Plover, [323]
Solitary Sandpiper, [324]
Solitary Vireo, [341]
Song Sparrow, [353]
Sora, [322]
Sparrow Hawk, [320]
sparrows, [348-354]
Spotted Sandpiper, [324]
Sprague Pipit, [340]
Starling, [341]
Steller Jay, [336]
Stilt Sandpiper, [325]
Summer Tanager, [348]
Surf Scoter, [317]
Swainson Hawk, [319]
swallows, [335-336]
Swallow-tailed Kite, [318]
Swamp Sparrow, [353]
swans, [313]
swift, [331]
Sycamore Warbler, [344]
tanagers, [348]
Tennessee Warbler, [342]
terns, [328]
thrashers, [338]
thrushes, [339-340]
towhees, [350]
Townsend Solitaire, [340]
Townsend Warbler, [344]
Tree Sparrow, [352]
Tree Swallow, [335]
Trumpeter Swan, [313]
Tufted Titmouse, [337]
Turkey, [321]
Turkey Vulture, [317]
Upland Plover, [324]
Varied Thrush, [339]
Veery, [339]
Vesper Sparrow, [351]
Violet-green Swallow, [335]
vireos, [341-342]
Virginia Rail, [322]
Virginia Warbler, [343]
vultures, [317-318]
warblers, [342-346]
Warbling Vireo, [342]
Water Pipit, [340]
Water-turkey, [311]
waxwings, [340]
Western Flycatcher, [334]
Western Grebe, [310]
Western Kingbird, [333]
Western Meadowlark, [347]
Western Sandpiper, [326]
Western Tanager, [348]
Western Wood Pewee, [335]
Whip-poor-will, [331]
Whistling Swan, [313]
White-breasted Nuthatch, [337]
White-crowned Sparrow, [353]
White-eyed Vireo, [341]
White-faced Glossy Ibis, [313]
White-fronted Goose, [314]
White-necked Raven, [336]
White Pelican, [311]
White-rumped Sandpiper, [325]
White-throated Sparrow, [353]
White-winged Crossbill, [350]
White-winged Junco, [352]
White-winged Scoter, [317]
Whooping Crane, [321]
Willet, [324]
Williamson Sapsucker, [333]
Wilson Phalarope, [326]
Wilson Snipe, [324]
Wilson Warbler, [346]
Winter Wren, [337]
Wood Duck, [315]
Wood Ibis, [312]
woodpeckers, [331-333]
Wood Thrush, [339]
Worm-eating Warbler, [342]
wrens, [337-338]
Wright Flycatcher, [334]
Yellow-bellied Flycatcher, [334]
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, [332]
Yellow-billed Cuckoo, [329]
Yellow-breasted Chat, [346]
Yellow-crowned Night Heron, [312]
Yellow-headed Blackbird, [347]
Yellow Rail, [322]
Yellow-shafted Flicker, [331]
Yellow-throat, [345]
Yellow-throated Vireo, [341]
Yellow Warbler, [343]


Fig. 1. Map of Kansas showing names of counties.