Punctuation, hyphenation, and spelling were made consistent when a predominant preference was found in this book; otherwise they were not changed.

Simple typographical errors were corrected; occasional unbalanced quotation marks retained.

Ambiguous hyphens at the ends of lines were retained.

Arithmetic and date-sequence errors have not been corrected.

Page [22]: The second illustration (“1547”) may be part of the illustration just above it.

Page [93]: “as the rious” was printed that way; may be a typgraphical error for “as the various”.

Page [152]: “Dr. Thomas Stewart Trail” may be a misspelling of “Traill”.

Page [221]: “looked up his pistols” may be a misprint for “locked”.