[212] Answer of the Pennsylvania Railroad; Testimony, Titusville and Oil City Independents' cases, p. 365.

[213] Testimony, Titusville and Oil City Independents' cases, p. 256.

[214] Titusville and Oil City Independents' cases, Petition and Complaint.

[215] Same, Testimony, p. 367.

[216] Testimony, Titusville and Oil City Independents' cases, p. 372.

[217] Same, pp. 380, 382.

[218] Same, p. 256.

[219] National Oil Company, Limited, to Interstate Commerce Commission, March 30, 1893.

[220] Combinations: Their Uses and Abuses, by S.C.T. Dodd, p. 26.

[221] New York Assembly "Hepburn" Report, 1879, p. 3688.