CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE
I.The Fall of the Empire in the West (476 A. D.)[1]
II.The Ostrogoths (489-553)[12]
III.The Lombard Invasion (568)[23]
IV.The Church (568-700)[31]
V.The Coming of the Franks (726-768)[40]
VI.Charlemagne (768-814)[49]
VII.From Charlemagne to Nicholas I (814-867)[57]
VIII.The Degradation of Italy (867-962)[67]
IX.The Revival of the Papacy (962-1056)[79]
X.The Struggle over Investitures (1059-1123)[89]
XI.Trade against Feudalism (1152-1190)[102]
XII.Triumph of the Papacy (1198-1216)[114]
XIII.St. Francis (1182-1226)[125]
XIV.The Fall of the Empire (1216-1250)[133]
XV.The Fall of the Mediæval Papacy (1303)[145]
XVI.Last Flicker of the Empire (1309-1313)[152]
XVII.A Review of the States of Italy (about 1300)[161]
XVIII.The Transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance[175]
XIX.The Intellectual Dawn after the Middle Ages (1260-1336)[182]
XX.The Despotisms (1250-1350)[192]
XXI.The Classical Revival (1350)[201]
XXII.The Ills of the Fourteenth Century[209]
XXIII.A Bird's-Eye View (1350-1450)[218]
XXIV.The Early Renaissance (1400-1450)[231]
XXV.The Renaissance (1450-1492)[242]
XXVI.The Barbarian Invasions (1494-1537)[253]
XXVII.The Papal Monarchy (1471-1527)[267]
XXVIII.The High Renaissance (1499-1521)[281]
XXIX.Italy and the Catholic Revival (1527-1563)[293]
XXX.The Cinquecento (16th Century)[304]
XXXI.A Survey of Italy (1580-1581)[319]
XXXII.The Age of Stagnation, Politics (1580-1789)[335]
XXXIII.The Age of Stagnation, the Arts (1580-1789)[348]
XXXIV.The Napoleonic Era (1789-1820)[361]
XXXV.The Reawakening (1820-1821)[369]
XXXVI.Perturbed Inactivity (1821-1847)[377]
XXXVII.Tumultuous Years (1848-1849)[386]
XXXVIII.The Unity of Italy (1849-1871)[395]
XXXIX.Conclusion (1872-1900)[409]
APPENDIX
I.Chronological Table of Popes and Emperors[421]
II.Genealogy of the Medici[428]
III.Skeleton Table of the Kings of the Two Sicilies[429]
IV.List of Books for General Reading[430]
INDEX[433]

A SHORT HISTORY OF ITALY


A SHORT HISTORY OF ITALY