[5] H. Swainson Cowper, Esq., F.S.A.
[6] Hist. Soc. of Lanc. and Ches., xx. 131.
[7] Engraved in “History of Rochdale,” p. 5. See also Archæologia, xxv. 595.
[8] See Transactions of Hist. Soc. of Lanc. and Ches., xxx. 81.
[9] “Annals,” xii. 31.
[10] Tacitus, “Hist.,” book iii., ch. lix.
[11] Tacitus, “Vita Agricolæ,” cap. xx.
[12] Xiphiline’s abridgment of Dion Cassius. It may be well here to state my general indebtedness to the late W. Thompson Watkin’s “Roman Lancashire”; Liverpool, 1883.
[13] E. Sanderson, “Hist. of England,” p. 19.
[14] “Roman Lancashire,” W. Thompson Watkin; Liverpool, 1883.