[ILLUSTRATIONS]

Page
Portrait of Cyrus Hall McCormick[Frontispiece]
Old Blacksmith Shop on Walnut Grove Farm, Virginia[14]
The Old McCormick Homestead, Walnut Grove Farm, Rockbridge County, Virginia[18]
Portrait of Robert McCormick[22]
Portrait of Mrs. Mary Ann Hall McCormick[24]
New Providence Church, Rockbridge County, Virginia[28]
Facsimiles from Manuscript by Mr. McCormick, Giving his Own Account of the Origin of the Reaper[30]
First Practical Reaping Machine[34]
The Field on which the First McCormick Reaper was Tried, Walnut Grove Farm, Virginia[38]
Interior of Blacksmith Shop in which C. H. McCormick Built his First Reaper[42]
Reaping with Crude Knives in India[50]
Reaping with Sickles in Algeria[56]
Reaping with Cradles in Illinois[60]
An Early Advertisement for McCormick's Patent Virginia Reaper[64]
The McCormick Reaper of 1847, on which Seats were Placed for the Driver and the Raker[70]
Portrait of Cyrus Hall McCormick, 1839[76]
Panoramic View Showing the McCormick Reaper Works before the Chicago Fire of 1871, on Chicago River, East of Rush Street Bridge[82]
Men of Progress[96]
The First McCormick Self-Rake Reaping Machine[112]
Portrait of Cyrus Hall McCormick, 1858[120]
Portrait of Cyrus Hall McCormick, 1867[136]
McCormick Reaper Cutting on a Side Hill in Pennsylvania[144]
Reaper Drawn by Oxen in Algeria[150]
The Reaper in Heavy Grain[166]
Harvesting near Spokane, Washington[174]
Portrait of Cyrus Hall McCormick, 1883[182]
The Works of the McCormick Harvesting Machine Company[190]
McCormick Reaper in Use in Russia[196]
Chart Showing Relative Distribution of Values by Producing Countries of 1908 of World's Production Of Five Principal Grains[206]
Chart Showing Relative Values in 1908 of the World's Production of the Five Principal Grains[206]
Mammoth Wheat-Field in South Dakota with Twenty Harvesters in Line[214]
Harvesting in Roumania[222]
Harvesting Heavy Grain, South America[230]
Indians Reaping their Harvest, White Earth, Minnesota[236]
A Harvest Scene Upon a Russian Estate[242]

[CYRUS HALL McCORMICK
HIS LIFE AND WORK]


[CHAPTER I]
THE WORLD'S NEED OF A REAPER

EITHER by a very strange coincidence, or as a phenomenon of the instinct of self-preservation, the year 1809, which was marked by famine and tragedy in almost every quarter of the globe, was also a most prolific birthyear for men of genius. Into this year came Poe, Blackie, and Tennyson, the poet laureates of America, Scotland, and England; Chopin and Mendelssohn, the apostles of sweeter music; Lincoln, who kept the United States united; Baron Haussemann, the beautifier of Paris; Proudhon, the prophet of communism; Lord Houghton, who did much in science, and Darwin, who did most; FitzGerald, who made known the literature of Persia; Bonar, who wrote hymns; Kinglake, who wrote histories; Holmes, who wrote sentiment and humor; Gladstone, who ennobled the politics of the British empire; and McCormick, who gave the world cheap bread, and whose life-story is now set before us in the following pages.