The work to be got through by a County Council or a Town Council is so large in amount that the members would not be able to carry out their duties satisfactorily if they did not arrange themselves in groups or Committees, each of which can undertake one kind of work. Often these Committees are again arranged in Sub-Committees.

The Hedon Mace—the
Oldest Civic Mace in
England.[[72]]

Thus the sixty-nine members of the East Riding County Council arrange themselves in the following nine groups, each of which has its Chairman and Deputy Chairman:—

1. Finance Committee.

2. Highways and Bridges Committee.

3. Asylum Committee.

4. Cattle Plague Committee.

5. General Purposes Committee.