A. D. PAGE
[CHAPTER I.]
Career of George II.[4]
1760.Auspicious circumstances under which George III. ascended the Throne[5]
Firmness of the Administration[ib.]
Glory and Fortune in War[ib.]
Precipitate Peace[ib.]
Communication to the Prince of Wales of the Death of George II.[6]
His Conduct to the Duke of Cumberland[7]
The first Council[ib.]
George II.’s Will[8]
The King’s Speech to his Council[9]
[CHAPTER II.]
1760.Plan to carry the Prerogative to an unusual height[16]
Unpopularity and Seclusion of the Princess of Wales[17]
Intended Duel between the Earl of Albemarle and General Townshend[20]
Nov. 18. Meeting of Parliament[24]
The King’s Speech[ib.]
Increase of the Court Establishment[ib.]
Interview between Lord Bute and the Duke of Richmond[27]
Irish Disputes[31]
The King of Prussia’s Victory over Marshal Daun[33]
Mauduit’s Pamphlet on the German War[ib.]
[CHAPTER III.]
1761.Ways and Means for the ensuing Year[34]
New Promotions[35]
Lord Bute[36]
Secret Article in the Treaty with the Landgrave of Hesse[39]
New Tenure of the Judges[41]
Lord Bute appears more ostensibly in the character of Minister[42]
Ministerial Changes[43]
Overtures by France for Peace[50]
[CHAPTER IV.]
1761.March 18th. Thanks of the House of Commons to Mr. Onslow, their Speaker[51]
Lord Bath’s Pamphlet[54]
Solicitations by France for Peace[55]
Mr. Pitt disinclined to negotiate[56]
Expedition against Belleisle[57]
Negotiation for Peace[58]
[CHAPTER V.]
1761.July 8th. Announcement of the King’s intended Marriage[62]
The Princess Dowager’s Aversion to her Son’s Marriage[63]
Schemes of Mr. Fox[64]
Colonel Graeme despatched to Germany to select a Queen[65]
Serious Crisis in the Cabinet[67]
Lofty Conduct of Mr. Pitt[69]
His Draught for a Treaty with France[ib.]
Sept. 7th. Arrival of the new Queen[70]
Her mental and personal Characteristics[71]
Disposal of the vacant Bishopricks[73]
Lord Talbot and the Barons of the Cinque Ports[74]
[CHAPTER VI.]
1761.Interposition of Spain in behalf of France[77]
Oct. 5th and 9th. Resignation of Mr. Pitt and Lord Temple[80]
Effect on the Nation of Mr. Pitt’s Secession from the Cabinet[82]
His Acceptance of a Peerage for his Wife, and of a Pension[ib.]
His Injudicious Conduct[ib.]
Address to him from the Common Council of London, and from Provincial Towns[85]
Nov. 3rd. Meeting of Parliament[86]
Choice of a Speaker[87]
Nov. 6th. The King’s Speech[88]
The Address[ib.]
Nov. 9th. The King and Royal Family dine in the City with the Lord Mayor[89]
Mr. Pitt’s Reception at Guildhall[ib.]
Riots[90]
[CHAPTER VII.]
1761.Nov. 13th. Mr. Wilkes’s Censures on the King’s Speech[91]
Debate on continuing the War[92]
The Queen’s Dowry voted[99]
Ministerial Manœuvres on the Secession of Mr. Pitt[ib.]
Nov. 25th. Meeting at the St. Alban’s Tavern[100]
Policy of the Court[101]
Debate on the War in Germany[ib.]
George Grenville’s Desertion of Pitt[104]
[CHAPTER VIII.]
1761.Debates in Parliament on the German War[109]
Dec. 11. Discussion on our Affairs with Spain[112]
Colonel Barré’s insulting Conduct to Mr. Pitt[120]
Family-compact between France and Spain[123]
Portugal invaded by Charles the Third of Spain[125]
[CHAPTER IX.]
1762.Jan 1st. Fuentes, the Spanish Ambassador, quits England[127]
Jan. 4th. War declared against Spain[128]
Divisions in the Council respecting the War with Spain[129]
Expedition to the Havannah[131]
Jan. 19th. Meeting of Parliament[ib.]
Court Intrigues in France against Marshal Broglio and his Brother[138]
Preponderating Influence and Haughtiness of Lord Bute[139]
The Duke of York’s Contempt of Lord Bute and the Scotch[140]
Proceedings in the Parliament of Ireland[141]
March 19th. Bill for continuing the Militia[142]
[CHAPTER X.]
1762.March 22nd. News of the Conquest of Martinico[143]
War in Portugal[144]
Pacific Disposition of the new Czar[150]
His Popular Measures[151]
Meditated War with Denmark by the Czar and the King of Prussia[152]
Insurrections in Ireland quelled by the Earl of Hertford[154]
The Portuguese War, and the War in Germany[155]
Private Negotiation with the Court of Vienna[157]
April 28th. Creation of seven new Peers[ib.]
Buckingham House purchased by the Queen[159]
Seclusion of the King and Queen[ib.]
[CHAPTER XI.]
1762.May 12th. Debate in the House of Commons on a Vote of Credit and the Support of Portugal[161]
May 26th. The Duke of Newcastle’s resignation[168]
Lord Bute is declared First Lord of the Treasury[171]
Sir Francis Dashwood, Chancellor of the Exchequer[ib.]
[CHAPTER XII.]
1762.Honours heaped on Lord Bute[176]
Lord Halifax appointed to the Admiralty[177]
First Appearance of “The North Briton”[ib.]
Its excessive Audacity[178]
Sketch of its Author, John Wilkes[179]
Churchill, Wilkes’s Associate[180]
Capture and Recapture of Newfoundland[183]
The French Camp surprised by Prince Ferdinand[ib.]
Propensity of the Court for Peace[ib.]
The Empress Catherine[184]
Horrible Conspiracy against Peter the Third[185]
Catherine raised to the Throne[186]
Murder of Peter[187]
Effect of the Russian Revolution on the King of Prussia[188]
[CHAPTER XIII.]
1762.August 12th. Birth of the Prince of Wales[190]
Treasure of the Hermione[ib.]
Conquest of the Havannah[ib.]
Indifference of the Court on that event[191]
Negotiations for Peace[ib.]
Reception in France of the Duke of Bedford[ib.]
Beckford elected Lord Mayor[193]
Duel between Lord Talbot and Wilkes[194]
Disgust at the Union of Bute and Fox[195]
Purchase of a Majority to approve the Peace[199]
[CHAPTER XIV.]
1762.Nov. 8th. Preliminaries of Peace with France and Spain[204]
Embassy to the Court of Spain offered to Lord Sandwich[205]
Insult to the Duke of Cumberland[ib.]
Resignation of Lords Ashburnham and Kinnoul[206]
Lord Lincoln’s Ingratitude to the Duke of Newcastle[207]
The Duke of York obliged to go to Italy[209]
Attempt to propitiate Walpole[211]
[CHAPTER XV.]
1762.Conference between the Duke of Cumberland and Mr. Pitt[219]
Anxiety of the Ministers[220]
Nov. 9th. Debates in both Houses on the Preliminaries of Peace[222]
The Minority on the Division[232]
Exultation of the Princess of Wales on the Preliminaries being carried[233]
Severe political Persecution[ib.]
Numerous Dismissals from Place[234]
[CHAPTER XVI.]
1763.Jan. 2nd. Death of John Earl Granville[236]
Attack on Patent Places[239]
Triumph of the Court[241]
Favour shown to the Friends of the Stuarts[242]
Observance of the Jacobite Fast[ib.]
Committee to inspect Madhouses[244]
Accounts of the Navy[245]
The Standing Army[246]
[CHAPTER XVII.]
1763.Address to the King[248]
Sir Francis Dashwood’s Budget[250]
Tax on Cider[251]
Discussion on Ways and Means[ib.]
Ardent Opposition to the Cider Tax[ib.]
Petition from Newfoundland[252]
March 28th. Debate in the House of Lords on the Cider-bill[253]
March 30th. Passing of the Bill[ib.]
April 8th. George Grenville first Lord of the Treasury and Chancellor of the Exchequer[258]
Removal of Sir Francis Dashwood[ib.]
Ministerial Changes and Promotions[259]
[CHAPTER XVIII.]
1763.The Bedford Faction[260]
Ambition of the Duchess of Bedford[261]
Reversions granted by Lord Bute before his resignation[265]
Walpole’s Feelings towards that Minister[ib.]
His Political Acts[266]
April 8th. Death of Lord Waldegrave[267]
[CHAPTER XIX.]
1763.April 19th. Lord Bute’s pretended Abdication of Business[270]
The “Triumvirate” who succeeded him[271]
Grenville’s Ingratitude to Lord Bute[273]
April 23rd. The memorable Forty-fifth Number of the “North Briton.”[274]
April 30th. Wilkes apprehended on a General Warrant[276]
Committed close Prisoner to the Tower[277]
May 3rd. He is taken by Habeas Corpus to the Court of Common Pleas[278]
He is discharged from Confinement[279]
Triumph of Wilkes[ib.]
His Endeavour to obtain Warrants against the Secretaries of State[280]
Discontent in the Cider Counties[ib.]
Mortifications of the Court[281]
Wilkes challenged by Forbes[282]
Aug. 21st. Sudden Death of Lord Egremont[283]
[CHAPTER XX.]
1763.Perplexity of the “Triumvirate”[284]
Lord Bute’s unsuccessful Manœuvres[285]
Aug. 25th. Lord Halifax and Mr. Grenville remonstrate with the King[286]
Schemes of the Bedford Faction[ib.]
Aug. 28th. Mr. Pitt sent for by the King[288]
Negotiation with the former[ib.]
The Treaty broken off[289]
Causes of the Rupture[290]
The King’s Account of his Interviews with Pitt[291]
Ministerial Arrangements[295]
[CHAPTER XXI.]
1763.Secret Power of Lord Bute[298]
His Rupture with Pitt[299]
Unanimous Attempt to destroy Wilkes[301]
Death of Augustus the Third, of Saxony[306]
The Pope invites the Duke of York to Rome[307]
Humiliation of the helpless Line of Stuart[ib.]
Nov. 3rd. Charles Yorke resigns the Attorney-Generalship[ib.]
Unfavourable Commencement of the new Lord-Lieutenant’s Power in Ireland[308]
[CHAPTER XXII.]
1763.Nov. 15th. Opening of Parliament[309]
Wilkes’s “Essay on Woman” laid before the House of Lords[310]
Persecution of Wilkes[313]
He complains in the House of a Breach of Privilege[314]
Warm Debate on the Question[ib.]
Wilkes wounded in a Duel by Martin[317]
Nov. 16th. The King’s Speech read to the Commons[318]
Postponement of the farther Hearing on Wilkes[319]
Bestowal of the Bishoprick of Osnabrugh[320]
[CHAPTER XXIII.]
1763.Nov. 23rd. Important Question as to the Privilege of Parliament[321]
Abandonment of General Warrants[323]
Debate on the Proceedings against Wilkes[324]
“The Moderator,” a new scurrilous Paper[329]
Dec. 3rd. Riot on the attempt to burn “The North Briton.”[330]
Dec. 6th. Debate on this subject in the House of Lords[331]
Triumph of Wilkes[333]
Attempt to assassinate Wilkes[ib.]
The East India Company and Lord Clive[334]
Outlawry against Wilkes[335]
[CHAPTER XXIV.]
1763.Lord Sandwich offers himself for the High Stewardship of Cambridge[339]
His “Flying Pension”[337]
Disgraceful Grant to Count Virri[ib.]
Dismissal of General A’Court[ib.]
Negotiation between Grenville, Conway, and Walpole[338]
[CHAPTER XXV.]
1764.Jan 16th. Marriage of the Princess Augusta with the Hereditary Duke of Brunswick[348]
His marked Opposition to the Wishes of the King[ib.]
Jan. 19th. Debates on Wilkes’s Complaint of Breach of Privilege[349]
Jan. 20th. Sir William Meredith and Sir George Saville[350]
The “Essay on Woman”[354]
Feb. 9th. The Marriage Bill[359]
Feb. 13th. Debate on Breach of Privilege[ib.]
Cases of Carteret Webbe and Wood[361]
[CHAPTER XXVI.]
1764.Feb. 17th. Debates on the Legality of General Warrants, and the Conduct of Wilkes, continued[368]
Feb. 21st. Treatise entitled “Droit le Roi,” condemned by the Lords[383]
[CHAPTER XXVII.]
1764.The Earl of Egmont[387]
March 9th. The Budget[388]
Taxation of the American Colonies[389]
March 23rd. Appearance of the “Lettres, Mémoires, et Négotiations du Chevalier d’Eon,” &c.[392]
Contest at Cambridge[395]
April 12th. Lord Clive appointed Governor-General of India[397]
[CHAPTER XXVIII.]
1764.April 19th. Prorogation of the Parliament[401]
Walpole’s Conduct on the Dismissal of General Conway[402]
May 9th. Mr. Conway’s regiment given to the Earl of Pembroke[415]
May 22nd. Trial of Carteret Webbe for Perjury[417]
The Earl of Northumberland Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland[418]

ERRATA.

VOL. I.

Page 42, line 3 from bottom, omit the sentence beginning “His Lordship’s mother.”

” 60, line 14 from bottom, for by the aversion read by aversion.

” 352, line 3 from bottom, for the illustrious line of the family read the last line of the illustrious family.

” 311, line 3 from bottom, for deshonorer jamais read deshonorer à jamais.

VOL. II.

Page 89, line 2 from bottom, for Minister at Tunis, &c., in 1802, read Minister at Turin. He died in 1801.