CONTENTS

CHAPTER I
BIRTHPAGE
The spread of news—Birth—Influence of birthplace—Hisfather—His mother[1]
CHAPTER II
EARLY DAYS
His early going to Oxford—Old Ascham on quick wit andeducation—Life at a University—The Queen at Oxford—Tothe wars in France—Henry Champernoun—Storiesof the wars[11]
CHAPTER III
TOWARDS MANHOOD
Friendship with George Gascoyne—Its importance—Raleghin London—The arch-gossip Aubrey—ElizabethanLondon—Ralegh and Sir Humfrey Gilbert—The beginningof the great enterprise[21]
CHAPTER IV
THE ARRIVAL
In Ireland—The state of the country—Cruelty of the wars—AtRakele—Illustrative anecdotes—Smerwick—Ralegh'sinitiative—Lord Grey de Wilton—Exploit at Bally—Intouch with the home authorities[33]
CHAPTER V
QUEEN'S FAVOURITE
Court life—The Queen's position—Her character—She takesnotice of Ralegh—Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester—SirPhilip Sidney—Burghley, the Lord High Treasurer, andWalsingham—Robert Cecil—The dress of the courtier—Thelanguage of the courtier—The other side, and theother Queen—Mary, Queen of Scots—The great intrigue—Itsdiscovery—Death of Queen Mary[44]
CHAPTER VI
THE GREAT ENTERPRISE
Scheme of colonization—Preparation—The sailing—Queen'sinterest—Death of Sir Humfrey Gilbert—Anothercharter obtained—King Wingina—Hospitality—SirRichard Grenville—Difficulties of first colonists—Personaloutfit—Misfortune[71]
CHAPTER VII
BUSINESS MAN
The Stannaries—His grasp of detail—"Do it with thy might"—Estimateof squadron—Scheme of coast defence—Theclash-mills of Mr. Crymes—Irish plans[88]
CHAPTER VIII
AGAINST SPAIN
Spain's enmity—The Armada—Ralegh's opinion of tactics—WithSir Francis Drake and Sir John Norreys—Theprivateers[97]
CHAPTER IX
RALEGH AND SPENSER
Rise of Essex—Ralegh retires to Ireland—At Kilcolman—AtYoughal—Friendship with Spenser—Brings Spenserto Court—Their dreams[106]
CHAPTER X
EVIL TIMES
Ralegh and the Puritans—John Udall—Blount—Ralegh'smarriage—Queen's anger—In the Tower—His sincerity—TheEpisode in the "Faërie Queene"—Madre de Dios—RobertCecil—Sherborne[114]
CHAPTER XI
THE KINGDOM IN GUIANA
Ralegh leaves England—Arrives at Trinidad—Taking ofS. Joseph—Interviews with Berreo—Dealings withnatives—Starts up the river in boats—Dangers overcome—Adventures—Theyreach River Amana—Indian village—Withinsight of Guiana—Toparimaca—Beauty of theland—Falls of the Caroli—The return—Voyage home—Arrivalin England[127]
CHAPTER XII
CADIZ AND FAYAL
Division of command—Ralegh's delay—Unwillingness ofmen to serve—Disputes—Ralegh's wise plan of action—Theattack—The sack—Ralegh wounded—His smallshare of spoil—Return home—Sends ship to Guiana—Deathof Lady Cecil—Robert Cecil's policy—Expeditionto Azores—Fayal—Quarrel with Essex[150]
CHAPTER XIII
THE UNDERMINING
Robert Cecil in power—Downfall of Essex—Ralegh's opinionof Essex—Governor of Jersey—Peril imminent[167]
CHAPTER XIV
SUCCESSION PLOTS
Possible successors to Elizabeth—Lord Henry Howard—Spies—Ralegh'sposition—The net is drawn round him—Letterof Cecil—Last illness and death of Elizabeth—Carey'sride to the North[178]
CHAPTER XV
THE TRIAL
Arrival of James VI. of Scotland—Ralegh in immediatedisfavour—Gondomar comments on James—Raleghaccused of treason—Cobham and Brooke—Raleghattempts suicide—Cobham's retractions—November 17—Andthe trial's infamy[195]
CHAPTER XVI
THE KING'S FARCE
Comments on Ralegh's fall—In the prison at Winchester—Raleghbegs mercy—His attitude explained—The King'sown farce—Ralegh removed to London[227]
CHAPTER XVII
THE LONG IMPRISONMENT
Ralegh's efforts to avert complete ruin—True greatness—Keepsin touch with life—First two years—The history—Thefirst sentence—Reasons for incompleteness—James'sdislike of the work—Its greatness[238]
CHAPTER XVIII
THE LAST JOURNEY
Ralegh's influence with Queen and Prince Henry—Death ofRobert Cecil—Rise of Villiers—Liberty—The undyingendeavour—Anecdote—Preparations for expedition—Delaysand uncertainty—The King's treachery—Theexpedition starts—Further delays—Storms—CaptainBailey—Ralegh's illness—At Terra de Bri—His son'sdeath—Return of Keymis—Suicide of Keymis—Mutiny—Thereturn[253]
CHAPTER XIX
DEATH
His reception—Arrest—Journey from Plymouth—Stukeleyand Manourie—The final scene[287]
Index[305]

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

SIR WALTER RALEGH[Frontispiece]
FACING PAGE
THE BIRTHPLACE OF SIR WALTER RALEGH, BUDLEIGH-SALTERTON
From a Photograph by F. Frith & Co., Ltd.
[6]
FRANCIS BACON[14]
MAP OF LONDON
By kind permission of Dr. F. J. Furnivall
[26]
QUEEN ELIZABETH[46]
WILLIAM CECIL, LORD BURGHLEY[54]
MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS[68]
A SAILING SHIP IN THE TIME OF RALEGH[78]
GENERAL VIEW OF LONDON
From Thornton's "London," 1784
[100]
ROBERT CECIL[124]
KING JAMES I.[195]
COUNT ARENBERGH[206]
HENRY PRINCE OF WALES[254]
PHILIP III. OF SPAIN[260]
SIR WALTER RALEGH
From an Engraving by Vaughan
[270]
TRAITOR'S GATE[294]


GREAT RALEGH