Ethnobotany of the Ojibwe Indians

by Huron H. Smith

By OJIBWE NAMES

Ojibwe	Latin	Use	Page
abaˈbûsûn	Smilacina racemosa	Kidneys	[374]
abagwasîˈgans	Cicuta maculata	Hunting	[432]
abakwanûgiˈmûg	Pinus resinosa	Pitch	[421]
abakwanûgiˈmûg	Pinus resinosa	Sudatory	[379]
abûkweˈskwe	Typha latifolia	Fiber	[423]
acaweˈskûk	Heracleum lanatum	Hunting	[432]
adjagobiˈmîn	Acer saccharum	Sugar	[394]
adjagobiˈmûk	Acer negundo	Emetic	[353]
adjagobiˈmûk	Acer negundo	Sugar	[394]
adjidamoˈanûk	Achillea millefolium	Fever	[362]
adotaˈgons	Campanula rotundifolia	Lungs	[360]
adotaˈgons	Clintonia borealis	Parturient	[373]
adotaˈgons	Clintonia borealis	Poison	[373], [430]
aˈgîmak	Fraxinus pennsylvanica	Tonic	[376]
aˈgîmak	Fraxinus pennsylvanica	Food	[407]
aˈgîmak	Fraxinus pennsylvanica	Crafts	[420]
agoñgasiˈmînûk	Melampyrum lineare	Eyes	[389]
agoñgosiˈmînûn	Maianthemum canadense	Kidneys	[373]
agoñgoˈsîmînûn	Polygonum muhlenbergii	Stomach	[381]
agoñgosiˈmînûn	Polygonum muhlenbergii	Hunting	[431]
agoñgoˈsîmînûn	Smilacina racemosa	Kidneys	[374]
agoñgosiˈwîdjiˈbîk	Smilacina racemosa	Food	[407]
aîaˈnîkotciˈmîn	Microstylis unifolia	Diuretic	[377]
amîˈkomîn	Ribes americanum	Food	[410]
anaˈganûck	Asplenium filix-femina	Sores	[381]
anaˈganûck	Aspidium cristatum	Stomach	[381]
anaˈganûck	Pteris aquilina	Cramps	[382]
anaˈganûck	Pteris aquilina	Food	[408]
anaˈganûck	Scirpus validus	Textiles	[418]
anagoneˈwûck	Glyceria canadensis	Female remedy	[371]
aˈnanaganaˈwûck	Pteris aquilina	Cramps	[382]
aˈnanaˈganûck	Onoclea sensibilis	Caked breast	[382]
andegoˈbîgons	Mentha arvensis canadensis	Beverage	[405]
andegoˈbîgons	Mentha arvensis canadensis	Blood remedy	[372]
anib	Ulmus fulva	Expectorant	[392]
anib	Ulmus fulva	Fiber	[423]
aˈnibîmînîˈnûgaˈwûck	Viburnum opulus americanum	Cramps	[361]
anîgomijiˈ mînagaˈwûnj	Symphoricarpos racemosus	Afterbirth	[361]
anîmîkiˈbûg	Rhus toxicodendron	Poison	[354]
anîmûcîdeˈbîgons	Hydrophyllum virginianum	Flux	[371]
anîmûˈcîmînûn	Ilex verticillata	Diarrhoea	[355]
apagwasîˈgons	Cicuta maculata	Hunting	[390]
asadi	Populus grandidentata	Hemostatic	[387]
asadi	Populus grandidentata	Food	[410]
asadi	Populus tremuloides	Wounds	[388]
asadins	Populus tremuloides	Poultices	[388]
asaˈgûmîg	Sphagnum dusenii	Fiber	[422]
asaˈgûniñk	Cladonia rangiferina	Cleanser	[373]
aˈsasaweˈmînagaˈwûnj	Prunus virginiana	Lungs	[385]
asasaˈweskûk	Silphium perfoliatum	Lumbago	[365]
atîteˈtamîn	Viburnum lentago	Food	[398]
atîteˈtamînagaˈwûnj	Viburnum lentago	Diuretic	[361]
atîteˈtamînûn	Viburnum lentago	Diuretic	[361]
aweˈnîsiˈbûg	Ilex verticillata	Diarrhoea	[355]
azisiˈgobimîc	Salix lucida	Smoking	[422]
baeˈwîmînûn	Prunus pennsylvanica	Coughs	[385]
baeˈwîmînûn	Prunus pennsylvanica	Food	[409]
bagaˈn	Corylus rostrata	Poultices	[359]
bagaˈnag	Juglans cinerea	Food	[405]
bagaˈnag	Juglans cinerea	Dye	[405], [425]
bagaˈnak	Corylus rostrata	Poultices	[359]
bagaˈnak	Corylus americana	Food	[398]
bagaˈnak	Corylus rostrata	Food	[398]
bagaˈnakoˈbagan	Carya ovata	Food	[405]
baganaˈmîc	Corylus rostrata	Food	[398]
bagaˈnamijîc	Corylus rostrata	Anthelmintic	[359]
bakwaˈnak	Rhus glabra	Astringent	[354]
bakwaˈnak	Rhus glabra	Beverage	[397]
bakwaˈnak	Rhus glabra	Dye	[424]
bakwanaˈtîg	Rhus typhina	Hemorrhage	[354]
bakwaˈnatîg	Rhus typhina	Beverage	[397]
bakwanaˈtîg	Rhus typhina	Dye	[424]
basiˈbagûk	Anaphalis margaritacea	Paralysis	[362]
basiˈbûgûk	Prunella vulgaris	Female remedy	[372]
basiˈbûgûk	Lathyrus ochroleucus	Stomach	[373]
basiˈbûgûk	Prunella vulgaris	Hunting	[430]
basiˈbûkûk	Lychnis alba	Physic	[361]
bebaˈakwûndek	Potentilla palustris	Cramps	[384]
bebamabiˈk	Aralia nudicaulis	Boils	[356]
bebamabiˈk	Aralia nudicaulis	Fish lure	[428]
bebamasûˈn	Typha latifolia	War medicine	[390], [432]
bebamasûˈn	Typha latifolia	Fiber	[423]
bebaˈmasûn	Typha latifolia	Weapon	[423]
bebejiˈgogaˈnji	Artemisia ludoviciana	Veterinary use	[363]
bebejigogaˈnji mackiˈki	Lathyrus palustris	Veterinary use	[373]
bebejiˈgoganjiˈmackiˈki	Lathyrus palustris	Horse medicine	[419]
bebejiˈgoganjî wîˈngûsk	Artemisia ludoviciana	Horse medicine	[417]
bîmaˈkwîtwaˈbîgons	Menispermum canadense	?	[375]
bîneˈbûg	Spiranthes gracilis	Hunting	[431]
bîneˈbûg	Pyrola americana	Hunting	[430]
bîneˈmîc	Betula pumila glandulifera	Fiber	[417]
bîneˈmîc	Betula pumila glandulifera	Catarrh	[359]
bîneˈmîcins	Betula pumila glandulifera	Menstruant	[359]
bîneˈmîcki	Andromeda glaucophylla	?	[368], [400]
bîsegaˈgomînagaˈwûnj	Amelanchier laevis	?	[384]
bîsegaˈgwomîn	Amelanchier laevis	Food	[408]
bîweeˈckînûk	Eriophorum callitrix	Hemostatic	[368]
bûgesanaˈtîg	Prunus nigra	Dye	[426]
bûgeˈsanatîg	Prunus nigra	Food	[409]
bûˈgîsowe	Eupatorium purpureum	Sudatory	[364]
bûgwaˈdjijîcaˈgowûnj	Allium tricoccum	Food	[406]
bûgwaˈdjiûkˈ pîniˈk mîneˈbûg	Lathyrus ochroleucus	Veterinary use	[372]
bûgwaˈdjmîskodiˈsîmîn	Amphicarpa pitcheri	Food	[405]
bûgwaˈdjpînik	Lathyrus ochroleucus	Food	[406]
bûgwaˈdjûk pîniˈk mîneˈbûg	Lathyrus ochroleucus	Horse medicine	[372], [419]
caboˈmînûk	Ribes oxyacanthoides	Food	[410]
caboˈsîkûn	Asclepias syriaca	Food	[397]
caboˈsîkûn	Iris versicolor	Physic	[371]
cabosîˈkûn	Euphorbia corollata	Physic	[369]
caboˈsîkûn	Asclepias syriaca	Female remedy	[357]
cacagobiˈmûk	Acer spicatum	Arts	[413]
cacagobiˈmûk	Acer spicatum	Sore eyes	[353]
cacaˈgomîn	Arisaema triphyllum	Sore eyes	[356]
cecaˈgûskiˈbûgeˈsînk	Plantago major	Sprains	[380]
cecaˈgûskiˈbûgeˈsînk	Plantago major	Charm	[431]
cicigîmeˈwîc	Acer rubrum	Arts	[412]
cicigîmeˈwîc	Acer rubrum	Sore eyes	[353]
cîgagaˈwûnj	Allium cernuum	Food	[406]
cigonaˈgan	Lycopodium obscurum dendroideum	Diuretic	[375]
ciˈobûg	Rumex crispus	Hunting	[431]
ciˈobûg	Rumex crispus	Cuts	[381]
cîwaˈbo	Acer saccharum	Vinegar	[395]
ciwiˈmînagaˈwûnj	Vitis vulpina	Afterbirth	[392]
ciˈwiminûn	Vitis vulpina	Food	[411]
cîˈwimînûn	Vitis vulpina	Afterbirth	[392]
dadocaˈbo	Lactuca spicata	Lactary	[364]
djibeˈgûb	Dirca palustris	Diuretic	[390]
dodocaˈbo	Lactuca spicata	Hunting	[428]
eckaˈdamîn	Cucumis sativa	Food	[399]
gaîeˈwûckûk	Scirpus cyperinus	Textiles	[418]
gaˈgîgeˈbûg	Chimaphila umbellata	Stomach	[368]
gagîgeˈbûg	Antennaria neodioica	Afterbirth	[363]
gagagiˈwîc	Tsuga canadensis	Dye	[422], [426]
gagagiˈwîc	Tsuga canadensis	Beverage	[408]
gagagiˈwîc	Tsuga canadensis	Wounds	[380]
gandegwaˈsonînkeˈcînagwûk	Anemone cylindrica	Stomach	[383]
gawaˈkumîc	Zanthoxylum americanum	Quinsy	[387]
gawaˈndag	Picea canadensis	Inhalant	[379]
gaweˈmîc	Fagus grandifolia	Food	[401]
gibaimeˈnûnaˈgwûs	Myrica asplenifolia	Cramps	[375]
gibaimeˈ nûnagwûs	Myrica asplenifolia	Utensils	[420]
gîckênsîneˈnamûkûk	Botrychium virginianum	Consumption	[377]
gigaˈndag	Pinus banksiana	Fiber	[421]
gigaˈndag	Pinus banksiana	Reviver	[379]
gîjiˈbînûsk	Equisetum arvense	Dropsy	[368]
gîjiˈbînûsk	Equisetum arvense	Fodder	[400]
gîjiˈbînûsk	Equisetum hyemale	Scouring	[418]
giˈjîg	Thuja occidentalis	Crafts	[421]
giˈjîk	Thuja occidentalis	Incense	[380]
giˈjîkandag	Thuja occidentalis	Headache	[380]
gîjiˈkgandoˈgûng	Lycopodium complanatum	Reviver	[375]
giˈmasan	Arctium minus	Tonic	[363]
gimîneˈsît	Vaccinium vacillans	Food	[401]
gîneˈbîg odjiˈbîk	Sanicula marilandica	Fevers	[391]
gîneˈbîgomînagaˈwûnj	Smilax herbacea	Lungs	[374]
gînoseˈwîbûg	Clintonia borealis	Parturient	[373]
gokoˈcgûnda mînêskweˈmîn	Habenaria bracteata	Aphrodisiac	[377]
gokoˈcgûnda mînêskweˈmîn	Habenaria bracteata	Love charm	[431]
gokoˈcoadjiˈbîk	Oxybaphus nyctagineus	Sprains	[375]
gozigaˈgomînagaˈwûnj	Amelanchier laevis	?	[384]
gozigaˈgomînûk	Amelanchier laevis	Prenatal remedy	[384]
gozigagoˈmînûn	Amelanchier laevis	Food	[408]
îmbjîˈgoa	Artemisia ludoviciana	Veterinary use	[363]
înenaˈtîg	Acer saccharum	Sugar	[394]
inênatîg	Acer saccharum	Utensils	[413]
înîniˈwûnj	Asclepias syriaca	Female remedy	[357]
înîniwûnj	Asclepias syriaca	Food	[397]
înîniˈwûnj	Asclepias syriaca	Hunting	[428]
jicaˈwîgan	Lagenaria vulgaris	Food	[400]
jicigwe	Rattlesnake	Childbirth	[352]
jîgomiˈûskûn	Juncus dudleyi	Arts	[419]
jîkaˈmiûskûn	Scirpus validus	Textiles	[418]
jiˈmasaˈnûck	Cirsium lanceolatum	Cramps	[364]
jimûckiˈgobûg	Plantago major	Bruises	[381]
jîngoˈb	Abies balsamea	Crafts	[420]
jîngoˈb	Abies balsamea	Sore eyes	[378]
jîngoˈbandag	Abies balsamea	Crafts	[378], [420]
jîngoˈb pîkewaˈndag	Abies balsamea	Crafts	[420]
jîngoˈb pîkewaˈndag	Abies balsamea	Sore eyes	[378]
jîngwaˈk	Pinus strobus	Food	[407]
jîngwakˈbûgîo	Pinus strobus	Inhalant	[379]
jîngwakˈ kweseskweˈtûk	Pinus strobus	Inhalant	[379]
jîngwak onaˈgêk	Pinus strobus	Sudatory	[379]
jîngwakons wakun	Sticta glomulifera	Food	[406]
jîngwaˈk wacêskweˈdo	Pinus strobus	Resin	[421]
jîngwaˈk wacêskweˈdo	Pinus strobus	Sudatory	[379]
jîngwaˈkwak	Sticta glomulifera	Food	[406]
jîngwûp	Picea mariana	Crafts	[421]
jîngwûp	Picea mariana	Reviver	[379]
jîngwuˈp gawaˈndag	Picea mariana	Medicinal salt	[379]
jîssêˈns	Panax quinquefolium	Commerce	[356]
jiwîˈcgoniˈbûg	Humulus lupulus	Diuretic	[391]
jiˈwîciniˈgoniˈbûg	Humulus lupulus	Cooking	[411]
kagagîtciˈmîn	Ribes americanum	Food	[410]
mackiˈgobûgons	Chamaedaphne calyculata	Beverage	[400]
magoˈsiñeˈcnakwûk	Apocynum androsaemifolium	Charm	[428]
magosîñeˈcnakwûk	Apocynum androsaemifolium	Kidneys	[354]
maˈkasîn	Cypripedium parviflorum	Female remedy	[377]
makateˈmîn	Vaccinium nigrum	Food	[401]
makateˈwa anaˈganûck	Pteris aquilina	Cramps	[382]
manasaˈdi	Populus balsamifera	Wounds	[387]
manasaˈtîg	Laportea canadensis	Fiber	[378], [421]
mandamîn	Zea mays	Food	[402]
mandamîˈnîodjiˈbîkîns	Pedicularis canadensis	Aphrodisiac	[389]
mandaˈmînîodjiˈbîkêns	Pedicularis canadensis	Love charm	[432]
manîdobimaˈkwît	Celastrus scandens	Stomach	[362]
manîdobîmaˈkwît	Celastrus scandens	Food	[398]
manîdoˈbimakwît	Psedera quinquefolia	Food	[411]
manoˈmîn	Zizania palustris	Food	[403]
manweˈgons	Ranunculus pennsylvanicus	Hunting	[383]
manweˈgons	Ranunculus pennsylvanicus	Dye	[426]
manweˈgons	Ranunculus pennsylvanicus	Hunting	[431]
manweˈgons	Taenidia integerrima	Hunting	[432]
manweˈkos	Taenidia integerrima	Hunting	[432]
masan	Sanicula marilandica	Snake bite	[391]
masaˈn	Cynoglossum boreale	Inhalant	[359]
masan	Urtica lyallii	Fiber	[423]
masan	Urtica lyallii	Heat rash	[392]
masaˈnatîk	Laportea canadensis	Diuretic	[391], [423]
masaˈnûck	Cirsium arvense	Bowel tonic	[364]
mêgêsiˈbûg	Aster macrophyllus	Food	[398]
mêgisiˈbûg	Aster macrophyllus	Headache	[363]
mêmisgwûˈnagûg	Spiraea tomentosa	Parturient	[386]
mêmîskûˈnakûk	Hieracium canadense	Hunting	[429]
mesadiˈwackons	Eriophorum callitrix	?	[368]
mêskodiˈmînûn	Phaseolus vulgaris	Food	[406]
meskwabiˈmîc	Cornus paniculata	Flux	[367]
meskwabiˈmîc	Cornus paniculata	Smoking	[399], [418]
meskwaˈcaboˈmînûk	Ribes cynosbati	Food	[410]
meskwaˈdjiˈbîkûk	Sanguinaria canadensis	Sore throat	[377]
meskwaˈdjibîkûk	Sanguinaria canadensis	Dye	[426]
meskwaˈmîn	Rubus idaeus aculeatissimus	Food	[410]
meskwaˈmînagaˈwûnj	Rubus idaeus aculeatissimus	Seasoner	[386]
metîˈgomîc	Quercus velutina	Dye	[425]
metîˈgomîc	Quercus macrocarpa	Dye	[425]
mêtîgoˈmîn	Quercus velutina	Food	[402]
mîcaoˈgacan	Erigeron philadelphicus	Hunting	[428]
mîcaoˈgacan	Erigeron philadelphicus	Smoking	[398]
mîcaoˈgacan	Erigeron philadelphicus	Fever	[364]
mîciˈmîn	Quercus alba	Food	[401]
mîciˈtcimînûk	Ribes triste	Female remedy	[389], [410]
mîckimînûˈnîmîc	Nemopanthus mucronata	?	[355]
mîdewidjiˈbîk	Anemone canadensis	Lozenge	[382]
mîdewidjiˈbîk	Apocynum androsaemifolium	Ceremonial	[354]
mînesagaˈwûnj	Crataegus sp.	Female remedy	[384]
mînesagaˈwûnj	Crataegus sp.	Food	[409]
mîneˈsagaˈwûnj	Crataegus sp.	Crafts	[422]
mînesagaˈwûnj	Crataegus sp.	Hunting	[431]
mînûgaˈwûnj	Vaccinium pennsylvanicum	Blood	[369]
mînûn	Vaccinium pennsylvanicum	Food	[401]
missaˈbîgon	Cucurbita pepo	Food	[400]
misodjidamoˈanûk	Arabis glabra	?	[367]
mîtcigiˈmênûk	Echinocystis lobata	Tonic	[367]
mîtîˈgomîc	Quercus alba	Utensils	[418]
mîtîgoˈmîc	Quercus macrocarpa	Astringent	[369]
mîtîgoˈmîc	Quercus macrocarpa	Food	[402]
mîtîgoˈmîc wenaˈgêk	Quercus rubra	Bronchitis	[369]
mîtîgoˈmîc	Quercus rubra	Food	[402]
mîtîgwabaˈk	Carya ovata	Bows	[419]
mosoˈmîc	Cornus alternifolia	Emetic	[366]
mosoˈmîc	Cornus alternifolia	Smoking	[417]
mosoˈmîc	Cornus alternifolia	Trap lure	[428]
mûckigoˈbamîc	Salix lucida	Sores	[388]
mûckiˈgodjiˈbîk	Potentilla palustris	Stomach	[385]
mûckîgwaˈtîg	Larix laricina	Inhalant	[378]
mûckiˈ gwatîg	Larix laricina	Crafts	[421]
mûckikiˈwît	Tanacetum vulgare—	Fevers	[366]
mûckîkiˈwît	Tanacetum vulgare	Hunting	[428]
mûckiˈmîn	Vaccinium oxycoccus—	Food	[401]
mûckiˈmînagaˈwûnj	Vaccinium oxycoccus	Nausea	[369]
mûckîtciˈmîn	Vaccinium oxycoccus	Food	[401]
mûkwo	Bear fat	Physic	[352]
mûkwoˈbagaˈnak	Corylus americana	Dye	[425]
mûkwoˈbagaˈnak	Corylus americana	Utensils	[417]
mûkwobagaˈnak	Corylus americana	Poultices	[359]
mûkwobagaˈnak	Corylus americana	Food	[397]
mûkwopîniˈk	Dentaria maxima	Food	[399]
naˈbûgûck	Acorus calamus	Physic	[355]
naˈbûgûck	Acorus calamus	Fish lure	[428]
naˈbûkûck	Iris versicolor	Physic	[371]
nameˈ	Sturgeon	Tattooing tool	[352]
nameˈpîn	Asarum canadense acuminatum	Stomachic	[357]
nameˈpîn	Asarum canadense acuminatum	Food	[397]
nameˈwûckons	Mentha arvensis canadensis	Blood remedy	[371]
nanîbîteˈodeˈkîn	Polygonatum biflorum	Cough	[374]
nanibîteˈodeˈkîn	Streptopus roseus	Cough	[374]
naskosiˈîcûs	Aster macrophyllus	Hunting	[363]
naskosiˈîcûs	Aster cordifolius	Hunting	[428]
naskosiˈîcûs	Aster macrophyllus	Hunting	[428]
nawoˈbûgûk	Trientalis americana	Hunting	[431]
neˈbîneankweˈûk	Hydrophyllum virginianum	Flux	[371]
nebîneˈnanikweˈîag	Hydrophyllum virginianum	Horse medicine	[405], [419]
nebîneˈnanikweˈîag	Hydrophyllum virginianum	Fodder	[405]
nêmêgosiˈbûg	Aster macrophyllus	Food	[398]
neweîaˈkwisînk	Oakesia sessilifolia	Hunting	[430]
nîgîtîniˈgûnûk	Echinocystis lobata	Tonic	[367]
nokomiˈskînûn	Asplenium filix-femina	Caked breast	[381]
nokweˈsîgûn	Erigeron ramosus	Headache	[364]
oˈcacadjiˈbîkes	Epilobium angustifolium	Carbuncle	[376]
ociˈgîmîc	Caulophyllum thalictroides	Cramps	[358]
odatagaˈgomîc	Rubus allegheniensis	Food	[409]
oˈdatagaˈgomîc	Rubus allegheniensis	Diuretic	[385]
odeˈimîn	Fragaria virginiana	Food	[409]
odeˈimînîdjiˈbîk	Fragaria virginiana	Colic	[384]
odeˈimînîdjiˈbîk	Cornus canadensis	Cold	[366]
odîteaˈbûg	Nymphaea advena	Poultices	[376]
odîteˈabûg waˈbîgwûn	Castalia odorata	Cough	[376]
odîteˈabûg wabîˈgwûn	Castalia odorata	Food	[407]
ogaˈdamûn	Nymphaea advena	Poultices	[376]
ogini	Rosa blanda	Heartburn	[385]
ogîniˈgawûnj	Rosa blanda	Heartburn	[385]
ogîneˈminagaˈons	Rosa blanda	Heartburn	[385]
oˈgîteˈbûg	Caltha palustris	Food	[408]
ogwiˈssimaun owasokwoneˈk	Cucurbita maxima	Food	[399]
ogwîssiˈmaun oˈwasokwûneˈk	Cucurbita maxima	Diuretic	[367]
ojîbweˈoweˈcûwûn	Galium trifidum	Skin diseases	[387]
okadak	Aralia nudicaulis	Blood purifier	[356]
okweˈmîn	Prunus serotina	Cough	[385]
okweˈmîn	Prunus serotina	Food	[409]
oˈmakakiˈodass	Sarracenia purpurea	Parturient	[389]
oˈmakakiˈwîdass	Sarracenia purpurea	Parturient	[389]
opin	Solanum tuberosum	Food	[410]
osagaˈtîkûm	Osmorhiza longistylis	Parturient	[391]
osaˈman	Red clay	Poultices	[352]
osawaˈskanet	Diervilla lonicera	Diuretic	[360]
oˈsawaskodjiˈbîk	Impatiens biflora	Dye	[425]
oˈsawaskwîniˈs	Geranium maculatum	Flux	[370]
oskweˈtûk	Calvatia craniiformis	Nose-bleed	[370]
owacawaˈskwûneg	Linaria vulgaris	Bronchitis	[389]
owinîsiˈmîn	Gaultheria procumbens	Food	[401]
pakwan	Plantago major	Sprains	[380]
papaskatcîksiˈganaˈtîg	Sambucus racemosa	Purgative	[360]
pigweˈwûnûsk	Pastinaca sativa	Female remedy	[391]
pîkwadj	Fish Bladder	Syringe	[352]
pîkwaˈdjîc	Mushrooms	Poison	[402]
piˈpîgweˈwanûck	Heracleum lanatum	Sores	[390]
pipigweˈwanûck	Heracleum lanatum	Hunting	[432]
sagaˈtîgons	Agrimonia gryposepala	Diuretic	[383]
sagîmaˈkwûn	Fraxinus pennsylvanica	Food	[407]
sakateˈbwi	Galium aparine	Kidneys	[386]
sakatiˈkomûk	Xanthium commune	?	[366]
saweˈmîn	Prunus virginiana	Food	[409]
sewaˈkomîn	Prunus pumila	Food	[409]
sibaˈmûckûn	Equisetum sylvaticum	Dropsy	[368]
sizigoˈbimîc	Salix fragilis	Styptic	[388]
sizigoˈbamîc	Salix pedicellaris	Stomach	[388]
sizigoˈbamîc	Salix lucida	Sores	[388]
tcatcabonûˈksîk	Scutellaria galericulata	Heart	[372]
tciˈnameˈwûck	Nepeta cataria	Blood purifier	[372]
tciˈnameˈwûck	Nepeta cataria	Beverage	[405]
tcodeˈimînagaˈwûnj	Potentilla monspeliensis	Physic	[384]
teˈkomîn	Quercus velutina	Food	[402]
tîpotîeˈkwason	Corydalis aurea	Reviver	[370]
wabaˈbîgan	White Clay	Pills	[352]
wabackîkiˈbûg	Chamaedaphne calyculata	Beverage	[400]
wabanweˈak	Viburnum pubescens	Smoking	[417]
wabasiˈpîn	Sagittaria arifolia	Indigestion	[353]
wabasiˈpîn	Sagittaria arifolia	Food	[396]
wabeniˈmîna	Phaseolus lunatus macrocarpus	Food	[406]
wabeniˈmînesa	Phaseolus vulgaris	Food	[406]
wabîgwon	Achillea lanulosa	Smoking	[417]
waˈbîgwûn	Achillea lanulosa	Insect bites	[362]
wabîgwûn	Radicula palustris hispida	?	[367]
wabîˈgwûn	Erigeron canadensis	Hunting	[428]
wabîˈgwûn	Hieracium canadense	Hunting	[428]
waboskîkiˈbûg	Ledum groenlandicum	Beverage	[401]
waboskîkiˈmînûn	Galium tinctorium	Lungs	[386]
waboˈsûskwe	Aralia nudicaulis	Cough	[356]
wabûckadjî bîk	Uvularia grandiflora	Pleurisy	[374]
wabûckîkiˈbûg	Spiraea salicifolia	Trapping	[386]
wadoˈb	Alnus incana	Dye	[425]
wadoˈbîn	Alnus incana	Hemostatic	[358]
wajackweˈdo	Mushrooms	Poison	[402]
waneˈmîgons	Sium cicutaefolium	Hunting	[432]
waˈsawaskwûneˈk	Solidago graminifolia	Hunting	[428]
wasaˈwaskwûneˈk	Solidago graminifolia	Chest pain	[366]
waˈsawasniˈmîke	Myrica gale	Dye	[425]
wapate (California tribe)	Sagittaria arifolia	Food	[396]
wapatoo (California tribe)	Sagittaria arifolia	Food	[396]
wecaˈwaskwûneˈk	Taraxacum officinale	Food	[399]
wecaˈwûs wackwîˈnek	Monarda fistulosa	Catarrh	[372]
wecaˈwûs waˈckwînêsk	Prenanthus alba	Diuretic	[365]
weˈke	Acorus calamus	Physic	[355]
wesaˈusakwûnek	Taraxacum officinale	Heartburn	[366]
wesawabiˈkwonêk	Uvularia grandiflora	Stomach	[374]
wesawadjiˈbîkweˈak	Coptis trifolia	Sore mouth	[383]
wesawadjiˈbikweˈak	Coptis trifolia	Dye	[426]
wesawaˈnikweˈak	Coptis trifolia	Sore mouth	[383]
wesawasaˈkwûneˈk odîteˈabûg	Nelumbo lutea	Food	[407]
wesaˈwûckûn	Apocynum androsaemifolium	Kidneys	[354]
wesaˈwûsgaˈskonêk	Impatiens biflora	Headache	[357]
wesaˈwûskwûn	Apocynum androsaemifolium	Fiber	[413]
wewaîeˈbûgûg	Viola conspersa	Heart	[392]
wicaˈwasaˈkonek	Geum macrophyllum	Female remedy	[384]
wîckobidjiˈbîk	Actaea rubra	Childbirth	[382]
wîckobiˈmandamîn	Zea mays	Food	[403]
wîckoˈbimûckoˈsi	Anthoxanthum odoratum	Arts	[419]
wîckobiˈsîˈganûg	Zea mays	Food	[403]
wigub	Tilia americana	Fiber	[422]
wîgwas	Betula alba papyrifera	Dye	[425]
wîgwas	Betula alba papyrifera	Utensils	[413]
wîgwas	Betula alba papyrifera	Aromatic	[358]
wikêˈ	Iris versicolor	Snake charm	[430]
wînîsiˈbûgûd	Gaultheria procumbens	Rheumatism	[369], [400]
wiˈnîsîk	Betula lutea	Beverage	[397]
wîngûskw	Artemisia ludoviciana	Veterinary use	[363]
zigoˈ	Salix lucida	Sores	[388]

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EXPLANATION OF PLATE XLVI.

Figure 1. Ojibwe demonstration garden at Lac du Flambeau, Wis. See page [342].

Figure 2. Ojibwe wigwam at Lac du Flambeau, Wis. Covered with cat-tail mats and birch bark rolls. See pages [340], [416], [422].