[ REMARK ]

[ III. Of the Reason for conceiving an End which is also a Duty ]

[ IV. What are the Ends which are also Duties? ]

[ V. Explanation of these two Notions ]

[ A. OUR OWN PERFECTION ]

[ B. HAPPINESS OF OTHERS ]

[ VI. Ethics does not supply Laws for Actions (which is done by Jurisprudence), but only for the Maxims of Action ]

[ VII. Ethical Duties are of indeterminate, Juridical Duties of strict, Obligation ]

[ VIII. Exposition of the Duties of Virtue as Intermediate Duties ]

[ (1) OUR OWN PERFECTION as an end which is also a duty ]