Haggai, by W. Robertson Smith and Dr. A. J. Grieve, professor at the United Independent College, Bradford; and the article Temple.

Zechariah, by Julius Wellhausen, professor at Göttingen, and H. W. Robinson; and the articles Angel, Temple, Messiah, Zion, Japheth and Ionians (for “Javan” of chap. 9, v. 13).

Malachi, by W. Robertson Smith and H. W. Robinson.

Psalms

Psalms is by W. Robertson Smith and Dr. Robert Hatch Kennett, Canon of Ely and professor of Hebrew, Cambridge; read the articles Hallel, David, Solomon, Temple, Levites (for Levitical Psalms), Asaph, Chronicles, Ezra, Psaltery, Liturgy, the section of Hebrew Hymnody in, and the whole article Hymns; Bible, English, for the version of the Psalms in the English Prayer Book from the Great Bible; and, for Psalms 9, 10, 25, 34, 37, 111, 112, 119 and 145, and the article Acrostic. See also R. H. Charles’s article on the apocryphal book, Solomon, Psalms of.

Wisdom Literature

The student should read the article Wisdom Literature, by Prof. C. H. Toy of Harvard as an introduction to Proverbs, Job and Ecclesiastes (and to the apocryphal Wisdom, Book of—see article by Professor Toy; Ecclesiasticus,—see article by William Emery Barnes, Hulsean professor of Divinity, Cambridge; Tobit,—see article by St. George Stock, lecturer University of Birmingham; and 4th Maccabees—see the article Maccabees, by Dr. William Fairweather, editor of Maccabees in the “Cambridge Bible for Schools.”)

Proverbs, Book of, by C. H. Toy; and the articles Solomon, Proverb and, for other famous collections, Publilius, Erasmus, etc.

Job, by Dr. Andrew B. Davidson, late professor of Oriental languages, New College, Edinburgh, and author of a Commentary on Job, and Prof. C. H. Toy; and the articles Devil (for the meaning of “Satan” in chap. 1, v. 6); Sabaeans, Uz, Behemoth, etc.

Ecclesiastes, by Professor Toy; the articles Pessimism, Eschatology, Sadducees.