Brazilian Literature

by Isaac Goldberg

M. GARCIA MEROU. El Brasil Intelectual. A highly diverting account by an Argentine who was once Minister to the United States.

ENRIQUE BUSTAMANTE Y BALLIVIAN. Poetas Brasileros. Rio, 1922. A translation into Spanish of a number of poems representing the various movements since (and including) Romanticism. Bustamante is a Peruvian poet of worth and has added short notes to his selections.

LIVRO DO CENTENARIO. Rio, 1900. As part of the celebration of the 400th anniversary of Brazil’s discovery, the government has sponsored the publication of four tomes, which covered the culture of the nation. Volume I contains a resumé of Brazilian literature by the ubiquitous Romero, in which he slashes through the field in characteristic fashion.

Very little has been translated into English from the Brazilian authors, particularly in the United States. As an example of the novel, there is, however, Aranha’s Chanaan, issued as Canaan in Boston, 1919. In Boston, too, 1921, was issued Brazilian Tales, containing short stories from Machado de Assis, Coelho Netto, Medeiros e Albuquerque and Carmen Dolores. Coelho’s fine novel Rei Negro (The Black King), may be procured in a good French translation under the title Macambira.

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INDEX

• Abreu, Capistrano de, [36], [38]
• Abreu, Casimiro de, [79], [80], [85], [88-90], [113], [134], [186]
• Æsop, [30]
• Alencar, José de, [55], [92], [94-98], [121], [129], [131], [132], [247], [291]
• Alencar, Mario de, [97]
• d’Almeida, Julia Lopes, 263
• Almeida, M. de, [94], [99]
• Alvarenga Peixoto, I. J. de, [54], [56], [62], [66], [67]
• Alves, Castro, [74], [85], [91], [92], [109], [117], [129-141]
• Amalia, Narcisa, [263]
• Amaral, A. de, [132]
• Amaral, P. de, [48]
• Anchieta, Jose de, [5], [31], [32], [41]
• Andrade, M. G. L. de, [213]
• d’Annunzio, [189]
• Apuleius, [188]
• Aranha, Graça, [5], [95], [98], [124], [164], [210], [234-247]
• Araripe Junior, [217], [239]
• Azevedo, Aluizio de, [117], [121], [122], [164], [258], [259]
• Azevedo, Alvares de, [74], [78], [79], [80], [83-85], [90], [91], [186]
• Bach, [40]
• Balbi, A., [17]
• Balzac, [95], [252], [253], [290]
• Barbacena, [54]
• Barreto, Tobias, [26], [91], [92], [132], [176], [243], [244]
• Barros, João de, [181]
• Basilio da Gama, J., [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [78]
• Beethoven, [40]
• Bell, A. F. G., [31], [51]
• Bilac, [82], [109], [113-116], [126], [188-209], [248], [273], [274], [279]
• Björkman, Goran, [222], [227]
• Björnsen, B., [227]
• Blanco-Fombona, [105]
• Bonifacio, de Andrade, Jose, [56], [69-70], [286], [287], [288]
• Borges, Carvalho, [223]
• Borges de Barros, D., [17]
• Botelho de Oliveira, M., [34], [39]
• Bouterwek, [177]
• Bradstreet, Anne, [262]
• Braga, Theophilo, [71]
• Brahms, [40]
• Branner, J. C., [229]
• Bridges, Robert, [21]
• Brito Lima, J. de, [47]
• Brito, Paulo, [143]
• Brooks, Van Wyck, [172]
• Brunetière, [177]
• Buckle, Thomas, [7], [9], [10]
• Buddha, [112]
• Byron, [83], [112], [140]
• Cabello de Carbonero, Mercedes, [263]
• Caldas Barbosa, [67]
• Camara, Eugenia, [132]
• Camões, [11], [34], [35], [55], [59], [62], [66], [74], [77], [183]
• Campos, Umberto de, [267]
• Cardim, [5], [35], [36]
• Carvalho, Elysio de, [1], [24]
• Carvalho, Ronald de, [7], [10], [13], [26], [30], [31], [37], [40], [43], [44], [46], [55], [63], [88], [91], [94], [105], [106], [107], [108], [110], [113], [123], [133], [177], [178]
• Carducci, [107]
• Carnaris, [140]
• Carneiro, Leão, A., [232]
• Castello Branco, C., [290]
• Castilho, Antonio de, [116]
• Castro, G. de, [37]
• Catherine de Medicis, [60]
• Catullus, [188], [201]
• Caviedes, [44]
• Cejador y Frauca, Julio, [23]
• Celso, Affonso, [109]
• Cezar de Menezes, V. F., [47]
• Chateaubriand, Assis, [232]
• Chateaubriand, René, [95], [96]
• Chaucer, [14]
• Chekhov, [282]
• Chocano, [105]
• Christ, [140], [220], [252]
• Cicero, [250]
• Comte, A., [25]
• Cook, F., [36]
• Cooper, Fenimore, [26], [95], [96], [97]
• Corneille, [289]
• Correa, Diogo Alvares de, [60]
• Correia, Raymundo, [109], [110-112], [114]
• Cortines, Julia, [265]
• Costa, Benedicto, [6], [19], [23], [94], [97], [121], [164], [234], [242], [243], [246], [252], [258]
• Costa, Claudio M. da, [54], [61], [64], [66]
• Crespo, Gonçalves, [109]
• Croce, Benedetto, [88]
• Cruz e Souza, [116], [122-123]
• Cuervo, Rufino, [14]
• Cunha, Euclydes da, [7], [98], [124], [210-221], [234], [284]
• Cunninghame-Graham, R., [6], [210], [211], [215], [216], [217], [218], [219], [220], [221], [284]
• Dante, [62], [84], [131], [200]
• Darío, Rubén, [104], [105], [110], [286]
• Deiró, E., [177]
• Delfino, Luiz, [116]
• Denis, Ferdinand, [30], [55], [177]
• Deus Luz, Fr. Chr., da M., [38]
• Dias, Gonçalves, [55], [58], [66], [74], [77-83], [85], [90], [94], [113], [134], [136], [186], [188]
• Dias, Theophilo, [109], [110]
• Dickens, [290]
• Dioscorides, [35]
• Dostoievsky, [290]
• Dumas, [95]
• Durão, Fr. J. Santa Rita de, [54], [55], [56-59], [60]
• Eckermann, [20]
• Eça de Queiroz, [121], [290]
• Eguren, J. M. de, [105]
• Ellis, Havelock, [102], [172], [266]
• Emanuel, King, of Portugal, [4]
• Enriqueta, María, [264]
• Fernandes, A., [232]
• Ferrero, G., [98], [234], [237], [238], [240]
• Ferreira de Lacerda, B., [262]
• Fitzmaurice-Kelly, [262]
• Flaubert, [103]
• France, Anatole, [144], [164], [174], [190], [191], [240], [278], [283]
• Franklin, [140]
• Freire, Junqueira, [78], [79], [80], [85], [87-88], [90], [186]
• Freyre, Gilberto, [232]
• Garrett, [58], [80], [87]
• Gautier, Th., [274]
• Girriti de Belzu, Joana Manuela, [263]
• Godoy, Lucilla, see Mistral, G.
• Goethe, [19], [21], [84], [123], [242]
• Gomes Carneiro, D. de, [38]
• Gómez de Avellaneda, [262], [263]
• Góngora, [39], [42], [47]
• Gonzaga, Thomaz Antonio, [54], [61], [63-66], [67]
• Gorin, B., [50]
• Gourmont, Remy de, [13]
• Gracchi, [140]
• Gsell, [190]
• Guimarães, Bernardo, [94], [98]
• Guimarães Junior, Luis, [91], [106], [109]
• Gusmão, A. de, [48], [225]
• Gusmão, B. L. de, [48]
• Hals, Frans, [231]
• Hawthorne, [26]
• Heine, [136]
• Henry II, (France), [60]
• Herculano, A. de, [80], [87]
• Heredia, [274]
• Homer, [84], [179]
• Horace, [87], [168]
• Hugo, [87], [91], [95], [130], [131], [133], [136], [141], [193], [196], [253]
• Ibarbourou, Juana de, [264]
• Ibsen, [240], [286]
• Ines de la Cruz, Sor Juana, [262], [263]
• Isaacs, Jorge, [99], [234]
• João, Dom, [68], [73], [226], [227]
• Juarez, [140]
• Julia, Francisca, [193], [261-276]
• Kant, [242]
• Keats, [275]
• Kipling, [260], [290]
• Klopstock, [87]
• Körner, T., [21]
• Kossuth, [140]
• La Fontaine, [30]
• Lamartine, [87]
• Leconte de Lisle, [274]
• Lemaître, [169], [174]
• Leopardi, [83], [112]
• Lewisohn, Ludwig, [170], [171], [172]
• Lima, M. Oliveira de, [33], [36], [37], [49], [120], [126], [222-233], [273]
• Lobato, Monteiro, [15], [124], [125], [273], [277-291]
• Longfellow, [26]
• Lope de Vega, [37], [42]
• Lopez, B., [122], [123]
• Lopez, Fernão, [181]
• Lorente, M. J., [237]
• Lowell, Amy, [264]
• Lucian, [188]
• Lucretius, [87]
• Macaulay, [177]
• Macedo, J. M. de, [92-94], [98], [121], [185]
• Machado, Gilka, [264]
• Machado de Assis, J. M. de, [91], [93], [106], [107], [108], [109], [110], [114], [116], [117], [118-121], [122], [123], [126], [129], [131], [142-164], [165], [168], [174], [193], [208], [275], [290]
• Maciel, A., [212], [213], [216], [218], [219], [220]
• Maeterlinck, [240]
• Maffei, [66]
• Magalhães, Gandavo, Pero de, [35]
• Magalhães, Gonçalves de, [50], [55], [58], [74-77], [79], [100], [226]
• Maistre, De, [87]
• Martí, [229]
• Martin, P. A., [226]
• Martins Junior, [105]
• Martins, Oliveira, [223]
• Martins Penna, L. C., [100]
• Martins, Silveira, [223]
• Matto, Clorinda, [263]
• Mattos, E. de, [38]
• Mattos Guerra, Gregorio de, [38], [40-45], [52], [56], [67], [114], [239]
• Maupassant, [278], [290]
• Medeiros e Albuquerque, [173]
• Mello, Mario, [232]
• Mencken, H. L., [14], [172]
• Mendonça, S. de, [223]
• Menéndez y Pelayo, R., [14]
• Menezes, E. de, [123]
• Menezes, L. da Cunha de, [54]
• Mérou, García, [98]
• Metastasio, [51]
• Milton, [87]
• Miranda, Sá de, [11]
• Mistral, Gabriela, pseud. of L. Godoy, [264]
• Mohammed, [220]
• Molière, [51]
• Montalvo, Juan, [287]
• Moraes, Manoel de, [38]
• Moraes, Prudente de, [212]
• More, P. E., [170], [171]
• Murat, Luiz, [116]
• Musset, [83], [145]
• Nabuco, J., [7], [235], [243], [244]
• Napoleon, [56], [140]
• Netto, Coelho, [24], [25], [95], [124], [164], [210], [248-260], [273]
• Nietzsche, [242], [286]
• Nobrega, [4]
• Norberto de Sousa, J., [50], [92]
• Norberto Silva, [175], [177]
• Offenbach, [50]
• Oliveira, Alberto, [109], [110], [112-113], [188]
• Ottoni, José Eloy, [68], [69]
• Ovid, [87]
• Palma, Angélica, [263]
• Pederneiras, Mario, [123]
• Pedro II, Dom, [93]
• Peixoto, Afranio, [15], [109], [131]
• Pereyra, Carlos, [33], [231]
• Petrarch, [62], [63]
• Pinheiro, F., [26], [175]
• Pliny, [35]
• Pocahontas, [60]
• Poe, [26], [123], [256], [282]
• Pombal, [57], [61]
• Pompeia, Raul, [117]
• Porto-Alegre, M. A. de, [55], [77], [79], [223]
• Pushkin, [112]
• Quevedo, [42], [44]
• Rabello, Laurindo, [78], [79], [85-87], [90], [134], [186]
• Renan, [164]
• Ribeiro, B., [11], [66], [181]
• Ribeiro, João, [17], [26], [33], [51], [97], [176], [274]
• Ribeiro, Julio, [117]
• Ribeiro, Thomaz, [116]
• Rocha Pitta, [5], [47], [48], [60], [227], [244]
• Rodó, [105], [166], [167], [171], [172], [173], [174], [229], [286]
• Rolim, Zalina, [263]
• Romero, Sylvio, [6], [7], [9], [10], [12], [13], [20], [21], [24], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [33], [36], [38], [40], [41], [49], [50], [55], [62], [67], [70], [91], [106], [116], [125], [166], [173], [174], [175], [176], [177], [178]
• Rotrou, [51]
• Rousseau, [69], [236]
• Sá, Antonio de, [39]
• Saenz-Peña, R., [231]
• Sainte-Beuve, [177]
• Salvador, Fr. V. de, [38], [180]
• Salvarieta, Policarpa, [261]
• São Carlos, [68], [69]
• Sánchez, L. A., [44]
• Santa Maria Itaparica, M. de, [47]
• Sayce, A. H., [16]
• Schopenhauer, [242]
• Scott, [97]
• Sebastian, Dom (King), [217], [218]
• Shaw, B., [92]
• Shelley, [200]
• Silva, A. J. da, [48], [49-51], [64]
• Silva Alvarenga, M. I. de, [54], [56], [62], [66]
• Silva, Francisca Julia da, See Julia.
• Silva, José Asunción, [260]
• Silva, J. C. da, [273]
• Sismondi, [177]
• Smith, John, [60]
• Soares de França, G. de, [47]
• Soares de Souza, Gabriel, [5], [35], [179], [182]
• Souza, Claudio de, [100], [124]
• Souza Caldas, [68], [69]
• Souza, Fr. Luiz de, [183]
• Spingarn, Joel Elias, [172]
• Squire, Charles, [3]
• Stecchetti, [107]
• Storni, Alfonsina, [264], [266]
• St. Vincent Millay, Edna, [264]
• Sucre, [287]
• Sullivan, Sir Arthur, [50]
• Taine, [252]
• Tasso, [37]
• Tavora, Franklin, [98]
• Taunay, Viscount Escragnole de, [98-99], [121]
• Teasdale, Sara, [264]
• Teixeira e Souza, [92], [94], [98]
• Teixeira Pinto, Bento, [31], [33], [34]
• Thackeray, [85]
• Tolstoi, [240], [290]
• Tucumana, Manuela la, [261]
• Twain, [282]
• Uccello, P., [190]
• Ureña, Salomé, [264]
• Valera, [14]
• Van Doren, Carl, [97]
• Varella, Fagundes, [91], [117], [134]
• Varnhagen, [19], [33], [35], [69], [175], [177]
• Vasari, [190]
• Vaz de Caminha, [4]
• Verissimo, Jose, [14], [15], [16], [33], [34], [39], [41], [42], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59], [60], [61], [64], [65], [71], [78], [80], [81], [83], [86], [88], [89], [90], [91], [98], [106], [109], [116], [118], [120], [123], [126], [133], [134], [136], [165-187], [208], [214], [219], [220], [221], [229], [240], [241], [250], [252], [265]
• Verlaine, [43]
• Vespucci, [4], [5]
• Vicente, G., [11], [181]
• Vieira, Adelina, [263]
• Vieira, Antonio, [38]
• Vigny, de, [95]
• Violante do Ceo, Sor, [262]
• Virgil, [131]
• Wagner, [286]
• Washington, [287]
• Wells, [290]
• Whitman, [26]
• Winchester, [169]
• Wolf, [10], [26], [42], [50], [55], [58], [63], [66], [69], [72], [125], [175]
• Wordsworth, [275]
• Zola, [94], [117], [121], [235], [240]