[596] Ch. Féré, “Sadism in the Bull-fight,” published in the Revue de Médecine, 1900, No. 8.

[597] The sadistic element in lynch law has recently been most vividly described by Feliz Baumann in his interesting book, “In Darkest America: Manners and Customs in the United States.” (Dresden, 1902).

[598] Francisque Bouiller, Du Plaisir et de la Douleur, p. 72 (Paris, 1865).

[599] A. Horwicz, “Psychological Analysis on Psychological Grounds,” p. 361 (Magdeburg, 1878).

[600] Michel Montaigne, “Essais,” p. 35 (Paris, 1886).

[601] Havelock Ellis, “Analysis of the Sexual Impulse.”

[602] J. J. Virey, “Woman,” p. 347.

[603] This point of view has been especially insisted on by Felix von Luschan. Cf. Politsch-anthropologische Revue, 1902, No. 1 p. 71.

[604] K. von don Steinen, “The Savage Races of Central Brazil,” p. 332 (Berlin, 1894).

[605] S. R. Steinmetz, “Ethnological Studies regarding the First Development of Punishment,” vol. i., p. 23 (Leiden and Leipzig, 1894).