See [Egypt].

Caliphs, degeneracy of the, [ i. 12], [ i. 13].

Calixtus III., endeavours to stir up a crusade against the Turks, [iii. 165], [iii. 169].

Camlets, manufacture of, during the middle ages, [iii. 328].

Candia capitulates to the Turks, [iii. 235].

Cannon of enormous size used against Constantinople, [iii. 148].

Cantacuzenes, emperor of Constantinople, [iii. 123].

Capistran, John, preaches a crusade against the Turks, [iii. 163].

Death of, [iii. 167].