and before the walls of Vienna, [iii. 235].

General review of the holy wars, [iii. 228].

Their influence on the various classes of society in Europe, as regards the progress of the arts and of general knowledge, [iii. 251] et seq.

Concluding remarks, [iii. 345-348].

—— Appendix.—Bull of Pope Eugenius in favour of the second crusade, [iii. 370].

Bull of Gregory VIII., [iii. 380].

Ralph of Coggershall’s account of the crusade under Richard I., [iii. 395].

Treaty among the Crusaders for dividing the city and empire of Constantinople, [iii. 431].

Jourdain’s letter on the crusade of children in 1212, [iii. 441].

Letter of Innocent III. exhorting the Christians to a fresh crusade, [iii. 447].