[CHAPTER IV]

EARLY PORTRAIT PAINTERS

Horace Walpole has asserted that this country has very rarely given birth to a genius in painting. "Flanders and Holland," says he, "have sent us the greatest men that we can boast." The following list of portrait painters who are reputed to have practised in England during the Tudor and Stuart periods contains, it will be seen at once, a very large proportion of foreign names:—

John Bettes1570
Thomas BettesSurmised to be the son or brother of John Bettes.
Pierre Bordier (E)temp. Charles I.
Jacques Bordier (E)1616-1684
Alexander Browntemp. Charles II.
Samuel Butler1612-1680
Joost Van Cleef1500-1536
Francis Cleyn1625-1650
John Cleyn
Penelope Cleyntemp. Charles II.
Samuel Cooper1609-1672
Alexander Cooperflo. 1650-1660.
David de Grange
Lucas de Heere1534-1584
Nathaniel Dixon[1]
William Faithorne1661-1691
Thomas Flatman1633-1688
Sir Balthazar Gerbier1591-1667
Richard Gibson1651-1690
Edward Gibson
William Gibson1644-1702
John Greenhill1649-1676
John Hayles-1679Contemporary of Cooper.
Nicholas Hilliard1547-1619
Lawrence HilliardSon of Nicholas Hilliard.
Gerard Lucas Hornebonde1498-1554
Susannah Hornebondecir. 1503
John Hoskins1664
John Hoskins, junr. (?)flo. 1686 (?)
Hans Holbein the younger1495-1543
George Jamesone1586-1644
François Clouet or Janetcir. 1510-1571-4
Cornelius Janssen1590-1665
David Loggan1630-1693
Sir Antonio More1525-1581
Gaspar Netscher1639-1684
Isaac Oliver1556-1617
Peter Oliver1601-1647
Sir Robert Peake1592-1667
Luca Pennicir. 1500
Jean Petitot1607-1691
Jean Petitot, fils1650
Cornelius Polemberg1586-1660
Theodore Russell1614
John Shute or Shoote1563
Matthew Snellingflo. 1647.
Gwillim Streetesflo. temp. Edward VI.
Levina TeerlinckContemporary of Holbein.
Girolamo da Trevigi1497-1554
Herbert Tuer1680(?)
Sir A. Van Dyck1599-1641
Frederigo Zucchero1543-1609

As this book makes no claim to be regarded as a biographical dictionary, and as I have given such particulars as I have been able to ascertain about the whole of the above named in my larger works, I do not propose to deal with those mentioned in this list seriatim, but I shall devote chapters to the most important of them, such men as Samuel Cooper, Hilliard, Hoskins, Holbein, the Olivers, and Petitot.

N. HILLIARD.

NICHOLAS HILLIARD, BY HIMSELF.
(From Penshurst.)