PIEDMONT DISTRICT.
| Counties. | Whites. | Free Negroes. | Slaves. | Total. |
| Albemarle, | 11876 | 586 | 13338 | 25800 |
| Amelia, | 2794 | 157 | 6819 | 9770 |
| Amherst, | 6353 | 393 | 5953 | 12699 |
| Appomattox, | 4210 | 184 | 4799 | 9193 |
| Bedford, | 13556 | 463 | 10061 | 24080 |
| Brunswick, | 4895 | 543 | 8456 | 13894 |
| Buckingham, | 5426 | 250 | 8161 | 13837 |
| Campbell, | 11538 | 841 | 10866 | 23245 |
| Charlotte, | 4605 | 362 | 8988 | 13955 |
| Culpeper, | 5111 | 488 | 6683 | 12282 |
| Cumberland, | 3083 | 339 | 6329 | 9751 |
| Dinwiddie, | 10985 | 3253 | 11468 | 25706 |
| Faquier, | 9875 | 643 | 10350 | 20868 |
| Franklin, | 11638 | 66 | 5726 | 17430 |
| Fluvanna, | 4533 | 217 | 4737 | 9487 |
| Greene, | 2667 | 34 | 1699 | 4400 |
| Goochland, | 3854 | 653 | 5845 | 10352 |
| Halifax, | 11006 | 504 | 14462 | 25972 |
| Henry, | 5324 | 208 | 3340 | 8872 |
| Loudon, | 15081 | 1354 | 5641 | 22076 |
| Louisa, | 6423 | 404 | 9864 | 16691 |
| Lunenburg, | 4310 | 195 | 7187 | 11692 |
| Madison, | 4458 | 149 | 4724 | 9331 |
| Mecklenburg, | 7256 | 912 | 12429 | 20597 |
| Nelson, | 6478 | 138 | 6142 | 12758 |
| Nottoway, | 2251 | 136 | 6050 | 8437 |
| Orange, | 3962 | 184 | 5921 | 10067 |
| Patrick, | 7197 | 88 | 2324 | 9609 |
| Pittsylvania, | 15263 | 735 | 12798 | 28796 |
| Prince Edward, | 4177 | 488 | 7192 | 11857 |
| Powhatan, | 2532 | 364 | 5282 | 8178 |
| Rappahannock, | 5642 | 296 | 3844 | 9782 |
| 218,359 | 15,627 | 237,478 | 471,464 |
TIDE-WATER DISTRICT.
| Counties. | Whites. | Free Negroes. | Slaves. | Total. |
| Alexandria, | 7218 | 1408 | 1382 | 10008 |
| Accomack, | 9742 | 3161 | 4987 | 17890 |
| Charles City, | 1664 | 772 | 2764 | 5200 |
| Caroline, | 6892 | 903 | 10661 | 18456 |
| Chesterfield, | 8402 | 468 | 8616 | 17486 |
| Essex, | 3025 | 419 | 6762 | 10206 |
| Elizabeth City, | 2341 | 97 | 2148 | 4586 |
| Fairfax, | 6835 | 597 | 3250 | 10682 |
| Greensville, | 1731 | 123 | 3785 | 5639 |
| Gloucester, | 4290 | 680 | 5557 | 10527 |
| Hanover, | 6541 | 219 | 8393 | 15153 |
| Henrico, | 23732 | 3663 | 16042 | 43437 |
| Isle of Wight, | 4724 | 1234 | 3395 | 9353 |
| James City, | 1489 | 663 | 1868 | 4020 |
| King George, | 2303 | 265 | 3403 | 5971 |
| King & Queen, | 4094 | 461 | 5764 | 10319 |
| King William, | 2702 | 346 | 5731 | 8779 |
| Lancaster, | 1805 | 263 | 2640 | 4708 |
| Mathews, | 3644 | 147 | 2923 | 6714 |
| Middlesex, | 1903 | 149 | 2342 | 4394 |
| Nansemond, | 5425 | 2143 | 4715 | 12283 |
| New Kent, | 2221 | 433 | 3410 | 6064 |
| Norfolk, | 4907 | 823 | 4354 | 10084 |
| Northumberland, | 3072 | 519 | 3755 | 7346 |
| Northampton, | 3105 | 745 | 3648 | 7498 |
| Princess Anne, | 4280 | 259 | 3130 | 7669 |
| Prince George, | 2670 | 518 | 4408 | 7596 |
| Prince William, | 5081 | 550 | 2498 | 8129 |
| Richmond, | 3462 | 709 | 2277 | 6448 |
| Stafford, | 4415 | 318 | 3311 | 8044 |
| Southampton, | 5971 | 1795 | 5755 | 13521 |
| Spottsylvania, | 6903 | 527 | 7481 | 14911 |
| Surry, | 2215 | 985 | 2479 | 5679 |
| Sussex, | 3086 | 742 | 5992 | 9820 |
| Warwick, | 598 | 43 | 905 | 1546 |
| Westmoreland, | 3410 | 1113 | 3557 | 8080 |
| York, | 1825 | 454 | 2181 | 4460 |
| Norfolk City, | 9113 | 912 | 4295 | 14320 |
| Petersburg City, | " | " | " | " |
| Portsmouth City, | 6345 | 530 | 1751 | 8626 |
| Richmond City, | " | " | " | " |
| 183,181 | 30,156 | 172,315 | 385,652 |
| DISTRICTS. | Whites. | Free Negroes. | Slaves. | Total. |
| Total of Tide-water Dist., | 183181 | 30156 | 172315 | 385652 |
| Total of Piedmont Dist., | 218359 | 15627 | 237478 | 471464 |
| Total of Valley Dist., | 161658 | 5414 | 38791 | 205863 |
| Total of Trans-Alleg. Dist., | 330951 | 2709 | 24442 | 358102 |
| Grand Total, | 894,149 | 53,906 | 473,026 | 1,421,081 |
NOTE.
During the latter part of the session of the Legislature of 1851, three new counties were formed, one of which to be called Craig, out of parts of the counties of Botetourt, Giles, Monroe, and Roanoke; one to be called Upshur, out of parts of the counties of Randolph, Barbour, and Lewis; and the other to be called Pleasants, out of parts of the counties of Wood, Tyler, and Ritchie.