[116] Saintes, pp. 92–93. [↑]

[117] Cp. Hagenbach, Kirchengeschichte, i, 348, 363. [↑]

[118] Id. i, 367; tr. pp. 124–25; Saintes, p. 94; Kahnis, p. 45. Pusey (150–51, note) speaks of Teller and Spalding as belonging, with Nicolai, Mendelssohn, and others, to a “secret institute, whose object was to remodel religion and alter the form of government.” This seems to be a fantasy. [↑]

[119] So Steffens, cited by Hagenbach, tr. p. 124. [↑]

[120] P. Gastrow, Joh. Salomo Semler, 1905, p. 45. See Pusey, 140–41, note, for Semler’s account of the rigid and unreasoning orthodoxy against which he reacted. (Citing Semler’s Lebenschreibung, ii, 121–61.) Semler, however, records that Baumgarten, one of the theological professors at Halle, would in expansive moods defend theism and make light of theology (Lebenschreibung, i, 103). Cp. Tholuck, Abriss, as cited, pp. 12, 18. Pusey notes that “many of the principal innovators had been pupils of Baumgarten” (p. 132, citing Niemeyer). [↑]

[121] Cp. Dr. G. Karo, Johann Salomo Semler, 1905, p. 25; Saintes, pp. 129–31. [↑]

[122] Cp. Gostwick, p. 51; Pünjer, i, 561. [↑]

[123] Karo, p. 44. [↑]

[124] Cp. Saintes, p. 132 sq. [↑]

[125] Cp. Karo, pp. 3, 8, 16, 28. [↑]