The History of Mary I, Queen of England / as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents - J. M. Stone

[726] Stow, Annals, p. 616.

[727] Cranmer’s Register, Lambeth MS. The original is in Latin, written in Cranmer’s own hand. The form given in Strype’s Memorials of Archbishop Cranmer is mutilated, and could not have been collated by Strype with Cranmer’s manuscript.

[728] MS., St. Mark’s Lib., Cod. xxiv., Cl. x., p. 208 et seq.; Rawdon Brown, Ven. Cal., vol. vi., pt. iii., App. 136; original in Italian.

[729] The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D., vol. iii., p. 291 et seq.

[730] The History of the Reformation, by William Cobbett, a new edition, revised, with notes and preface by Francis Aidan Gasquet, D.D., O.S.B., p. 207.

[731] E. MSS., D. Sampson, M.D.; printed in Strype’s Ecclesiastical Memorials vol. iii., pt. ii., p. 550.

INDEX.

A.
Acts and Monuments—
value of the collection, [365] et seq.
a powerful engine in the misrepresentation of Mary’s character, [370].
the secret of its success, [371].
Acunha, Don Juan de, [461].
Agustini, Monsignor, auditor of the Rota, [344].
Alva, Fernando Alvarez de Toledo, Duke of, [313], [323], [346], [349], [444], [445].
Anderson, Judge, [369].
Angoulême, Duke of, third son of Francis I., [89].
Arundel, Henry, Earl of, Lord High Steward in Mary’s reign, [223], [225], [226], [228], [229], [234], [261], [271], [321], [330], [339], [403], [433], [497], [499].
Ascham, Roger, [374].
Ashley, Katharine, governess of the Princess Elizabeth’s household, [193], [416], [417], [421].
Aske, Robert, [142].
Askew, Anne, [384].
Assonleville, Christophe d’, [467].
Azevedo, Don Diego de, steward to Philip II., [404].
B.
Badoer, Venetian ambassador in Flanders, [404], [406], [412], [432].
Baker, Alys, a gentlewoman of the Princess Mary’s household, [6].
Bale, John, [474].
Barker, Dr., one of the Princess Mary’s chaplains, [203].
Barlings, Abbot of, hanged in chains, [143].
Bath, Earl of. See [Bourchier].
Bavaria, Philip, Count Palatine, Duke of—
a suitor for the hand of the Princess Mary, [170].
his betrothal to her, [173].
a treaty for their marriage, drawn up but never signed, [185].
Baynton, Margery, [133].
Beauchamp, Viscount, [152].
Bedford, Earl of. See [Russell].
Bedingfeld, Sir Henry, [218], [307], [312], [345], [348], [349].
Berkeley, Sir Maurice, [290].
Beza, Theodore, the reformer, [357].
Black Joan, Cranmer’s first wife, [380].
Bocher, Joan, otherwise Joan of Kent, [196], [358], [384].
Bohemia, Maximilian, Archduke of Austria, King of, [414].
Boleyn, Anne, daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn, afterwards Queen, [36], [38], [39], [40], [42], [43], [45], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [66], [67], [68], [69], [72], [77], [84], [85], [88], [98], [99], [101], [103], [104], [105], [106].
is created Marchioness of Pembroke, and accompanies the King to France, [52].
is secretly married to Henry VIII., [53].
her coronation, [56].
gives birth to a daughter, [57].
her arrest and trial, [104].
her execution, [105].
—— George, Viscount Rochford, brother of the above, [59], [70], [72], [93].
—— Sir Thomas, created Earl of Wiltshire, father of the above, [36], [93], [381].
Bonivet, Sieur de, Admiral of France, ambassador to England, [9].
Bonner, Edmund, Bishop of London, [238], [326], [329], [333], [334], [357], [372], [373], [387], [389], [391], [392].
his articles concerning religion, [329], [334].
accused of dilatoriness by the Council, [334].
receives a papal commission to degrade Cranmer, [387].
his character, [392].
Bourchier, John, Earl of Bath, [217], [218].
Bourne, Gilbert, Archdeacon of St. Paul’s, [238].
Bowes, Sir Robert, Master of the Rolls in the reign of Edward VI., [223].
Bradford, John, Bishop Ridley’s chaplain, [375].
Branch, William, alias Flower, an ex-monk of Ely, [355], [356].
Brandenburg, Albert, Marquis of, [187].
Brandon, Charles, Duke of Suffolk, [2], [65], [66], [68], [77], [142], [214].
Braye, Lord, [328].
Brett, Captain Alexander, [281], [282], [294].
Bridges or Brydges, Sir John, Lieutenant of the Tower, created Lord Chandos in May 1554, [306], [311].
—— Charles, second son of John, first Lord Chandos, [455].
Brooke, George, Lord Cobham, [223], [280], [287], [295], [403].
—— Thomas, son of the above, [290], [291], [295].
Brookes, John, Bishop of Gloucester in the reign of Mary, [387].
Brown, Dr., Prior of the Austin Friars in London, [98 note.]
—— Mary, maid to the Princess Mary, [133].
Browne, Sir Anthony, afterwards Viscount Montague, [203], [272],[321], [440].
Bryan, Sir Francis, [36].
—— Margaret, Lady, “Lady Maistress” of the Princess Mary’s household, [6], [16], [495] App. B.
Bucer, Martin, [385].
Bullinger, Henry, [357], [372].
Bulmer, Lady, [143].
Burgartus, Vice-chancellor to the Duke of Saxony, [164].
Buttes, Dr., physician to Henry VIII., [78], [81], [87].
C.
Cabot, Sebastian, [488].
Calthorpe, Sir Philip, [17].
—— Lady, [17].
Calvin, John, the reformer, [212], [357], [516 note.]
Campeggio, Cardinal, papal legate, [9], [40], [41].
Capua, Archbishop of, [29].
Caraffa, Cardinal, nephew of Pope Paul IV., [420].
Carew, Sir Gawin, [287].
—— Sir Peter, [15], [275], [278], [287], [414], [415], [421].
—— Mr., [328].
Carlos, Don, Prince of Spain, son of Philip II., [273].
Carne, Sir Edward, English ambassador to the Vatican, [438], [452], [456], [457].
Carter, William, armourer, [24].
Casale, Sir Gregory da, agent of Henry VIII. in Rome, [68].
Castro, Alfonso de, confessor of Philip II., [364], [404].
preaches at court against the persecution of heretics, [404].
Cecil, Sir William, [196], [208], [223], [228], [229], [338], [484 note].
Challoner, navigator, [488], [489].
Chamberlain, Sir Thomas, English ambassador in Flanders, in the reign of Edward VI., [202].
Chandos, Lord. See [Bridges].
Chapuys, Eustace, imperial ambassador at the court of Henry VIII., [41], [42], [43], [44], [51], [53], [54], [55], [57], [59], [62], [66], [67], [68], [70], [72], [73], [75], [76], [77], [78], [80], [81], [82], [83], [84], [86], [88], [92], [97], [101], [102], [103], [107], [109], [116], [123], [126], [134], [136], [137], [145], [148], [159], [161], [168], [170], [179], [181], [182].
consults the Emperor as to the advisability of carrying away the Princess Mary, [82], [83].
suggests that the Emperor should make war on Henry, [88].
visits Queen Katharine, and describes her illness and death, [92].
revives the scheme for Mary’s escape, [101].
seeks to allay Mary’s scruples on account of her abjuration, [126].
his eulogy of the Princess, [136].
his audience with Queen Jane, [137].
advocates Mary’s marriage with Don Loys of Portugal, [151].
again suggests that the Princess should leave England, [161].
his advice to the Emperor, [181].
Charles V., Emperor of Austria, etc., [8], [11], [12], [13], [14], [17], [18], [19], [20], [21], [22], [29], [70], [71], [82], [98], [109], [111], [131], [145], [152], [165], [181], [201], [211], [215], [231], [232], [235], [236], [237], [251], [263], [267], [269], [271], [306], [320], [326], [328], [334], [335], [336], [357], [364], [403], [405], [407], [414].
his see-saw policy, [11].
his contemplated marriage with the Princess Mary, [11], [12], [17], [18], [19].
repudiates his pledges, by the extravagance of his demands, [20], [21].
his marriage to Isabella of Portugal, [22].
his letter to the Empress announcing Queen Katharine’s death, [98].
offers to be “a mean” to reconcile Henry to the Pope, [109].
his reply to Henry’s answer, [111].
his political selfishness overrides his humanity, [131].
puts forward Don Loys as a suitor for Mary, [145].
his satisfaction at the birth of Prince Edward, [152].
report that he is to marry the Princess Mary, [165].
is apprehensive for Mary’s safety, [181].
receives the English envoys, [201].
revives the plan for abducting Mary, [211].
sends three envoys to England on the death of Edward VI., [215].
urges Mary to have Lady Jane Grey executed, [231].
insists on her signing Northumberland’s death-warrant, [232].
advises caution in the restoration of religion in England, [235].
instructs Renard to treat with the Queen of her marriage, [251].
his opinion of the English, [263].
detains Cardinal Pole in Belgium, [267].
presses for the execution of Elizabeth, [306].
makes over to Philip, the Kingdom of Naples and the Duchy of Milan, [326].
is satisfied with the success of his policy, [325], [328], [336].
insists that the peace-breakers should be punished as traitors, [337], [364].
welcomes Philip to Brussels, [403].
desires his son’s coronation as King Consort, [594 note].
abdicates in favour of Philip, [407].
reassures the Queen with delusive hopes, [414].
Charlotte, Princess, of France, [11].
Chartres, the Vidame de, [297].
Chedsey, Dr., Prebendary of St. Paul’s, [386].
Cheke or Cheeke, Dr., tutor to Edward VI., [223], [414], [415], [421].
Cheney, Mr., one of the King’s archers, [176].
Chester, Bishop of, [124].
Cheyne, or Cheney, Sir Thomas, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, [225], [226], [440].
Chichester, Bishop of. See [Day], George.
Christopherson, Dr. John, Master of Trinity College, Cambridge, [288], [490].
Cifuentes, Count de, Imperial ambassador in Rome, [71], [146], [148].
Clarencyeus, Susan, [133], [265], [348], [350].
Clayton, Laurence, gunner, [24].
Clement VII., Pope, [40], [44], [57].
Cleves, Anne of, fourth wife of Henry VIII., [164], [165], [170], [173], [175], [178], [180], [181], [245], [256], [257].
her arrival in England, [173].
her marriage annulled, [178].
her extraordinary reappearance at Court, [180], [181].
—— William, duke of, [87 note]. [164], [178].
Clifford, Henry, secretary to the Duchess of Feria, and author of her Life, [423], [464], [468].
—— Lady Margaret, [465 note].
Clinton, Edward Fiennes de, ninth Lord Clinton and Saye, twice Lord High Admiral, [288], [411], [412], [414], [460], [461].
Cobham, Lord. See [Brooke], George.
Constable, Sir Robert, [143].
Contarini, Francesco, [17], [18].
—— Gasparo, Cardinal, [165].
Convocation, both houses of, wait on Cardinal Pole and crave absolution “from all perjuries, schism and heresies,” [342].
Cooper, John, [368].
Cornwallis, Sir Thomas, [297].
Cotman, William, [282].
Cotton, Sir Richard, Comptroller of the Household to Edward VI., [223].
Council, Fourth Lateran, [362].
Courtenay, Henry, Marquis of Exeter and Earl of Devon, [125], [167], [168].
—— Edward, Earl of Devon, son of the above, [168], [218], [231], [252], [253], [270], [272], [275], [276], [278], [289], [296], [299], [301], [307], [308], [310], [311], [312], [349], [350], [412].
a prisoner in the tower, [168].
released by Mary on her accession, [231].
the standard of revolt to be raised in his name, [275].
his conduct during Wyatt’s rebellion, [289].
proceedings against him, [296].
suspected of communicating with Elizabeth, [307].
sent to Fotheringhay, [312].
is advised to travel for his improvement, [349].
Cranach, Lucas, court painter to the Duke of Cleves, [165].
Cranmer, Edmund, Archdeacon of Canterbury, [244].
—— Thomas, Archbishop of Canterbury, [52], [53], [57], [74], [104], [107], [141], [177], [194], [195], [200], [223], [237], [240], [241], [243], [244], [260], [267], [268], [358], [375], [380-89].
his consecration, [53].
his oath of fidelity to the Pope, [502] App. E.
gives sentence of divorce against Katharine of Arragon, [54].
his excommunication, [57].
annuls the King’s marriage with Anne Boleyn, [104].
his advice to Henry after Anne’s death, [107].
joins the Protestant party, [195].
promotes union between the Church of England, and the reformed churches of the Continent, and revises the Prayer-book at the instigation of the foreign reformers, [385].
makes himself guilty of high-treason by signing Edward’s will, [386].
subscribes the letter of the Councillors calling upon Mary to acknowledge Queen Jane, [223].
is active against the restoration of the old religion, [241].
is committed to the Tower, [244].
is attainted for high-treason, [260], [267].
his view of heresy and his treatment of heretics, [358], [384].
is sent to Oxford with Latimer and Ridley to hold a disputation, [375].
sketch of his career, [380-89].
his recantations and his burning at Oxford, [388], [389].
Croft, Sir James, [275], [277], [278], [297], [305], [306].
Crofts, Elizabeth, an impostor, [356].
Cromwell, Thomas, created Earl of Essex in 1[539], Chief Secretary of State, Chancellor of the Exchequer and Lord Privy Seal in the reign of Henry VIII., [41], [50], [67], [73], [77], [81], [85], [87], [113], [118], [122], [126], [128], [132], [134], [137], [141], [143], [152], [156], [158], [159], [160], [162], [168], [169], [174], [175], [177], [178].
succeeds Cardinal Wolsey as Chancellor, [41].
sends drafts of letters for Mary to copy, [113].
his letter to her, [122].
his fear of the King, [128].
is regarded as the evil genius of the throne, [141].
his dealings with the northern insurgents, [143].
is considered a possible husband for Mary, [152].
his connection with the Lutherans, [156].
his Remembrances, [162], [168].
his character, [169].
brings about a marriage between the King and Anne of Cleves, and failing to find “a remedy” is disgraced, [174].
his appeals to Henry; his trial and execution, [177].
Cumberland, Earl of, [142].
D.
Dacre, Lord, of the North, [143], [144].
Darcy, George, Lord, [223].
Dauncy, Sir John, [24].
Dauphin, the, eldest son of Francis I. See [Henry II].
Day, George, Bishop of Chichester, [195], [326].
Deighton, John, [369].
Derby, Earl of, [325], [326].
Devon, the Countess of, [25], [252].
Dingley, Sir Thomas, [167].
Dormer, Jane, afterwards Duchess of Feria, [156], [353], [460], [464], [465], [468].
Drury, Sir William, [218].
Dudley, Lord, Governor of Hammes, [435].
—— Lord Ambrose, [260], [267].
—— Lord Guildford, [213], [260], [267], [293], [294], [497], [499].
—— Lord Henry, [220], [267].
—— John, Earl of Warwick, Viscount Lisle, Lord Great Master, Lord President of the Council, afterwards Duke of Northumberland. See [Northumberland], Duke of.
—— Sir Henry, conspirator, [407], [409], [410], [411], [441], [453].
Dupuy, Cardinal, [387].
Durham, Bishop of. See [Tunstal], Cuthbert.
E.
Easterlings, [489].
Eboli, Prince of. See [Ruy Gomez].
Edward, Prince, son of Henry VIII., afterwards King, [152], [160], [188], [193], [194], [195], [196], [197], [198], [199], [211], [214], [215], [216], [217].
his birth, [152].
his coronation, [195].
his Journal, [196], [199], [211].
he summons Mary to embrace the new form of worship, [197].
his death, [214], [216].
Egmont, Count, [272], [301], [307], [313], [320], [323], [453].
Eleanor, Dowager-Duchess of Austria, [27].
Elizabeth, Princess, daughter of Henry VIII. and Anne Boleyn, [57], [65], [74], [76], [93], [104], [142], [171], [183], [192], [193], [230], [236], [237], [244], [245], [246], [256], [257], [268], [271], [275], [276], [278], [296], [297], [301], [303], [304], [305], [306], [307], [310], [311], [312], [329], [345], [346], [347], [348], [349], [354], [357], [396], [402], [403], [407], [415], [416], [418], [435], [648] note, [461], [462], [463], [464], [466], [467], [468], [498].
her birth, [57].
is provided with an establishment at Hatfield, [65].
receives public honours on the death of Queen Katharine, [93].
is declared illegitimate by Cranmer, [104].
and by Act of Parliament, [142].
her letter to Mary, [192].
her public entrance into London with Queen Mary, [230].
refuses to be present at Mass, [237].
is the rallying point of the disaffected, [245], [275].
her supposed conversion, [246].
is present at the Queen’s coronation, [256], [257].
proceedings against her, [296].
is accused by Sir Thomas Wyatt, [297].
her journey from Ashridge to Westminster, [297].
charged with complicity with the rebels, she denies everything, [303].
is sent to the Tower, [304].
is entrusted to the care of Sir Henry Bedingfeld, [307].
the Emperor and Renard demand her execution, [310].
is sent to Woodstock, [312].
a marriage proposed for her with the Duke of Savoy, [345].
is summoned to Hampton Court, [346].
her interview with the Queen, [348].
is the centre of a fresh plot, [407].
her household, [416].
her letter to the Queen, [418].
receives a visit from the Count de Feria, [461].
declares herself a Catholic, [464].
Ely, Bishop of. See [Goodrich], Thomas, and [Thirlby], Thomas.
Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Piedmont and Duke of Savoy, [345], [449], [450], [452], [463].
England, its character at the time of Mary’s birth, [1].
is raised by Wolsey’s policy to greater power and importance, [11].
its sanitary condition during the first half of the sixteenth century, [16].
Sorranzo’s report on, [249].
the religious state of, at the time of Mary’s accession, [337], [340].
Englefield, Sir Francis. See [Inglefield].
Erasmus of Rotterdam, [5], [16], [183], [355], [380].
Essex, Henry Bourchier, Earl of (died in 1539), [58], [59], [126].
Exeter, Gertrude, Marchioness of, [30], [90], [91], [167].
—— Marquis of, [125].
F.
Faitta, Marc Antonio, secretary to Cardinal Pole, [224].
Falier, Ludovico, [47].
Farel, the reformer, [357].
Featherstone, John or Richard, schoolmaster to the Princess Mary, [23], [26], [75].
—— a boy made to personate Edward VI., [354].
Ferdinand of Arragon, [5], [12], [438].
Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, [254], [255].
Feria, Gomez, Suarez de Figuera, Count, then Duke, of, [313], [437], [459], [460], [461], [463], [464], [466], [467].
Fermes, Marshal de, [454].
Ferrar, Robert, Bishop of St. David’s, [367].
Ferrara, Duke of, [187].
Figueroa, Don Juan, Regent of Naples, [326].
Fisher, John, Bishop of Rochester, [38] note, [50], [75], [90].
Fitzwilliam, William, afterwards Earl of Southampton, Lord High Admiral, Lord Treasurer, [125].
Forest, Friar John, [364], [383].
Fortescue, Sir Adrian, [167].
Fountains, Abbot of, hanged in chains, [143].
Fox, Dr., almoner to Henry VIII., afterwards Bishop of Hereford, [65], [98], [381].
Foxe, John, martyrologist, [365-70], [372], [389], [391], [392], [474].
Francis I., King of France, [3], [4], [9], [10], [11], [12], [13], [14], [17], [27], [28], [32], [33], [34], [52], [70], [71], [89], [155].
his personal appearance compared with that of Henry VIII., [4].
betrothes the Dauphin to the Princess Mary, and is to be Regent of England if Henry predeceases him, [10].
enmity between him and Charles V., [11].
entertains Henry at the Field of the Cloth of Gold, [13].
his defeat at Pavia, [27].
proposes to marry the Princess Mary, [33].
but is obliged, by the Treaty of Madrid, to take the Emperor’s sister, [34].
exchanges orders with Henry VIII., [34].
meets Henry at Boulogne, and presents Anne Boleyn with a jewel, [52].
is eager for a marriage between Mary and the Duke of Orleans, [155].
Frith, John, [375].
G.
Gage, Sir John, Constable of the Tower and Lord Chamberlain, [234], [289], [305], [306].
—— Robert, [442] note.
Gardiner, Stephen, Bishop of Winchester, Lord Chancellor, [151], [153], [195], [218], [231], [234], [249], [250], [251], [256], [261], [262], [366 note]. [269], [273], [274], [276], [283], [286], [287], [288], [294], [303], [307], [326], [330], [333], [334], [336], [338], [339], [340], [341], [347], [372], [374], [377], [378], [379], [382], [400], [402], [431], [487].
is deprived and sent to the Tower, [195].
in danger of execution by the Council, [218].
is released by Mary on her accession, and made Chancellor, [231].
his integrity and ability, [249].
is obnoxious to de Noailles, [250].
crowns the Queen at Westminster, [256].
is anxious for her to marry an Englishman, [261].
his affection for Courtenay, [366 note].
opposes the Spanish match until further resistance is vain, [269].
settles with Renard the terms of the Queen’s marriage treaty, [273].
solemnises the royal marriage at Winchester, [326].
incident of the “Nine Worthies,” [330].
his attitude towards the disturbers of public order, [333].
appeals to the Pope for a bull, confirming lay proprietors of ecclesiastical goods in their possession, [338].
addresses both Houses of Parliament on the subject of their return to the Catholic Church, [339].
preaches at St. Paul’s, [341].
visits Elizabeth at Hampton Court, [347].
sits on a commission of inquiry into the teaching of four Churchmen, [372].
Foxe’s account of his death, [378].
the true account of it, [382].
his last speech in Parliament, [400].
Gates, Sir John, [223], [231], [449], App. C.
Gibbs, William, [287].
Gifford, Sir George, [343].
Giustinian, Marin, a Venetian traveller, [47].
—— Sebastian, Venetian ambassador to Henry VIII., [3], [5], [7], [8], [9], [10].
his description of Mary’s betrothal to the Dauphin, [9].
Gloucester, Bishop of. See [Brookes], John, and [Hooper], John.
Gonzaga, Prince of, [320].
Gonzolles, Monsieur de, French ambassador to Scotland, [20].
Goodrich, Thomas, Bishop of Ely and Lord Chancellor in the reign of Edward VI., [196], [223].
Grammont, Cardinal, Bishop of Tarbes, [29], [33], [38].
Granvelle, Antoine Perrenot Cardinal de, Bishop of Arras, [81], [134], [135], [137], [185], [254], [256], [329].
sends the chrism for anointing Queen Mary at her coronation, with apologies for the box, [256].
Gresham, Sir Thomas, [320].
Grey, Frances, Duchess of Suffolk, [219], [232], [279], [497], [498] App. C.
—— Henry, Duke of Suffolk, [214], [223], [226], [227], [275], [278], [279], [280], [287], [293], [302].
signs the letter of the Privy Councillors calling upon Mary to acknowledge Queen Jane, [223].
proclaims Queen Mary, [226]
stirs up rebellion in the Midlands, [279].
is beheaded on Tower Hill, [302].
—— Lady Jane, granddaughter of Mary, sister of Henry VIII. and daughter of Henry, Duke of Suffolk, [213], [219], [227], [228], [232], [260], [267], [293], [294].
is proclaimed queen, [219].
her letter to Mary from the Tower, [496] App. C.
is attainted for high treason, [260], [267].
is the victim of her father’s persistent disloyalty, [293].
her execution, [294].
—— Lord John, son of Henry, Duke of Suffolk, [279].
—— Lady Katharine, [25].
—— Lord Leonard, son of Henry, Duke of Suffolk, [279].
—— Lord, de Wilton, Governor of Guisnes, [440], [447], [450], [454], [455].
Grimwood, “a notorious Papist,” [367], [368].
Grindal, Edmund, [266].
Guise, Duke of, [445], [449], [450], [451].
H.
Harper, Sir George, [280], [281], [287].
Harpsfield, John, [387].
—— Nicolas (Alan Cope), [366].
Hastings, Sir Edward, afterwards Lord Hastings of Loughborough, Master of the Horse, [225], [297], [338], [417].
Hawkins, Nicholas, [98 note].
Heath, Nicholas, Bishop of Worcester, afterwards Archbishop of York, afterwards Lord Chancellor, in succession to Stephen Gardiner, [195], [243], [257], [595 note].
Heer, Lucas van, painter—
his portraits of Queen Mary, [186].
Henry II., King of France, eldest son of Francis I., [9], [15], [33], [34], [89], [215], [235], [262], [275], [297], [409], [410], [411], [412], [414], [420], [437], [438], [439], [441], [443], [444], [445], [451], [454].
is betrothed as Dauphin to the Princess Mary, [9].
his hereditary enmity with the emperor, [215].
instructs his ambassador to remonstrate with Queen Mary on her alliance with Charles V., [275].
causes De Noailles to incense the English people against the Spanish marriage, [275].
subsidises Mary’s enemies, [297].
his part in Dudley’s conspiracy, [410].
refuses to give up the conspirators, [411].
his answer to the Venetian ambassador, [412], [414].
sends assurances of his friendship to Mary, [414].
his renewed encouragement of the English rebels, [441].
loses the battle of St. Quentin, [444].
recalls the Duke of Guise from Italy, [445].
wins back Calais from the English, [451].
probably from “some treason” from within, [452].
his interview with Philip II., [454].
Henry VII., King of England, [1].
Henry VIII., King of England, [1], [3], [4], [8], [9], [10], [11], [13], [15], [20], [23], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [36], [37], [39], [74 note], [43], [47], [49], [52], [55], [56], [58], [62], [63], [66], [67], [68], [75], [76], [80], [82], [85], [86], [88], [93], [96], [98], [101], [103], [105], [109], [113], [121], [134], [135], [141], [145], [150], [151], [153], [154], [158], [162], [165], [166], [172], [173], [174], [175], [178], [179], [181], [182], [186], [189], [190], [194].
description of, by Giustinian, [3].
his jealousy of Francis I., [4].
his treaty with him, [8], [9], [10].
transfers Mary’s hand to the Emperor, [11], [20].
is entertained by Francis at the Field of the Cloth of Gold, [13].
creates Mary Princess of Wales, [23].
negotiates a marriage between her and Francis I., [28].
entertains the French envoys with a pageant, [30], [31].
his “secret matter,” [32].
sends the Garter to Francis I. and receives the Order of St. Michael in exchange, [34].
his passion for Anne Boleyn, and the first proceedings in order to a divorce from the Queen, [36], [37].
his letters to Anne Boleyn, [74 note].
parts finally from Queen Katharine, [43].
meets Francis I. at Boulogne, [52].
his marriage with Anne Boleyn, [53].
his breach with the Pope, [57].
commands Katharine to give up her title, and sends commissioners to Mary with the same instructions, [56], [58].
articles to be proposed to the “Lady Mary,” [58].
deprives her of her household, and sends her to serve Elizabeth, [63].
tells the French ambassador that Katharine cannot live long, [68].
relents towards Mary in her illness, and sends her his physician, [78].
is interested in a new favourite, [85].
rejoices in the news of Katharine’s death, [93].
desires friendship with Charles V., and considers Mary the only obstacle to it, [96].
declares that he was led to marry Anne by witchcraft, [101].
is enamoured of Jane Seymour, [98], [103].
his reply, through Chapuys, to the Emperor’s advances, [109].
his brutality towards Mary, [113], [121].
restores her to favour, [134].
his unpopularity and the terror he inspires, [88], [141].
sends Mary the draft of a letter to be written to the Emperor, [145].
sends for her to court, [150].
refuses to legitimatise her, but gives hope that she will succeed if he has no other issue, [151].
his indifference on the death of Queen Jane, [154].
is anxious to detach Mary from the Emperor, [158].
his reaction in favour of Catholicism, [166], [194].
his marriage to Anne of Cleves, [173].
his disgusted with his new wife and causes Cromwell to be arrested as responsible for his marriage, [174], [175].
his union with Anne of Cleves declared null, [178].
marries Katharine Howard, [179].
but on reports of her misconduct, has her tried and executed, [181]
his marriage to Katharine Parr, [182].
his death, [186], [190].
his opinion of his brothers-in-law, [189].
Herbert, Lord, of Cherbury, [2], [5].
—— William, first Earl of Pembroke. See [Pembroke].
Heresy as understood and punished by Protestants, [357] et seq.
as understood and punished by Catholics, [360] et seq.
Heywood, John, [710 note], [501] App. D.
Highfield, John, [452].
Hoby, Master, [306].
Holbein, Hans, his portraits of the Princess Mary, [186], [187].
Holstein, Duke of, [186].
Hooper, John, Bishop of Gloucester, [196], [372], [373], [374].
Hopton, Dr., one of the Princess Mary’s chaplains, [203].
Horn, Count, [313].
Howard, Katharine, daughter of Lord Edmund Howard, a younger son of Thomas, second Duke of Norfolk, fifth wife of Henry VIII., [179], [181].
—— Thomas, third Duke of Norfolk. See [Norfolk].
—— Lord Thomas, second son of the third Duke of Norfolk, [415], [416].
—— Lord William, first Lord Howard of Effingham, Lord High Admiral, and afterwards Lord Chamberlain, [286], [290], [291], [297], [298], [313], [347], [443], [485].
Huddleston, Mr., of Sawston, [217].
Hungary, Queen Maria of, [179], [182], [263], [311], [345], [413].
sends Queen Mary the portrait of Philip II. by Titian, [263].
Huntingdon, Earl of, [223], [280], [281], [287], [497].
Hussey, Lord, [58], [143].
I.
Inglefield, or Englefield, Sir Francis. A member of the Princess Mary’s household, afterwards of the Queen’s Privy Council, [203], [206], [211], [234], [417].
Inquisition, the Spanish, [255], [261], [300], [329].
Isley, Sir Henry, [280], [282], [287].
J.
Jerningham, Sir Henry, [218], [224], [234], [281], [282].
Jervaulx, Abbot of, hanged in chains, [143].
Julius III., Pope, [266], [338], [344].
appoints Cardinal Pole legate a latere et pro pace, [266].
signs a bull granting the retention of Church property by lay holders in England, [338].
sends the Golden Rose to Queen Mary, and the Sword and Cap of maintenance to Philip II., [344].
Jurieu, the reformer, [357].
K.
Katharine of Arragon, daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Castile and Arragon, first wife of Henry VIII., and mother of Queen Mary, [1], [5], [6], [12], [13], [18], [21], [25], [36], [37], [38], [39], [41], [43], [44], [47], [51], [54], [56], [60], [66], [68], [76], [79], [81], [90], [91], [92], [93], [94], [153].
her character and accomplishments, [5].
receives the Emperor on his first visit to England, at Canterbury, [13].
and on his second visit, at Greenwich, [18].
her letter to Mary, on the departure of the Princess for Wales, [25].
her divorce first mooted, [36].
her uncompromising attitude, [38].
her letter to Ludovicus Vives, [39].
is finally abandoned by the King, [43].
is no longer to be styled “Queen,” [47].
her gift to the King refused, [51].
is declared “contumacious,” and divorced by Cranmer, [54].
her refusal to accept the title of “Princess-Dowager,” [56].
her letter to Mary, [60].
refuses to leave Buckden, [66].
her fear of poison, [68].
is in anxiety about her daughter, [76].
is in danger of the scaffold, [90], [91].
is visited by Chapuys, [92].
her death, [92], [93].
her funeral, [94].
—— the Lady, sister of the Prince of Castile afterwards Charles V., [2].
Kingston, Sir Anthony, [410], [420].
—— Lady, [106], [112], [162].
Knevett, William, [280], [290], [291].
Knox, John, the reformer, [354], [358], [359], [474].
L.
Lalain, Count, [272].
Lambert, John, [384].
Latimer, Hugh, Bishop of Worcester, [141], [194], [196], [244], [268], [364], [375], [376], [377], [378].
his sermon at Admiral Seymour’s funeral, [194].
is committed a close prisoner to the Tower, [244].
his sermon at Friar Forest’s burning, [364].
is sent to Oxford to take part in a disputation, [375].
approves the burning of heretics, [376].
his own burning at Oxford, [377], [378].
Lautrec, commander of the French troops in Italy, [33].
La Viste, [29].
Lee, Rowland, chaplain to Henry VIII., afterwards successively Bishop of Chester, Coventry and Lichfield, and President of Wales, [98] note.
Lisle, Viscount. See [Northumberland], Duke of.
Llandaff, Bishop of, [92].
Lollardy, [194], [362], [374].
Londoners, the, [1], [236], [238], [240], [244], [255], [264], [282], [300], [308], [329], [330], [333], [334], [351], [354], [396].
are Protestant to the backbone, [238], [330].
their anger at the restoration of the Mass, [240].
their affection for Elizabeth, [244].
their delight in pageants, [255].
their turbulence, [264].
their secret pleasure at the defeat of the Queen’s guards, [282].
view with alarm the prospect of a withdrawal of the seat of government, [300].
their attitude towards the Spaniards, [329].
attack religious ceremonies, [333].
clamour for the return of Cardinal Pole, [334].
their renewal of disturbances on Elizabeth’s release from captivity, [351].
circulate seditious pamphlets, [354].
feed the Queen with insults, [396].
Longland, Bishop of Lincoln, [54].
Louise, Duchess of Savoy, [28], [86 note].
Loys, Don of Portugal, [144], [145], [151], [155], [187].
Luther, Martin, [94], [357].
M.
Madeleine, Madame, daughter of Francis I., [34].
Malin, Admiral, [453].
Mallet, Dr., one of Mary’s Chaplains, [203], [514] App. H.
Manrique, Don Juan, [414].
Marbeck, John, [367].
Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scotland, elder sister of Henry VIII., [49], [214].
Marillac, Monsieur de, French Ambassador to Henry VIII., [218 note], [156], [165], [170], [173], [174], [175], [180], [182].
his description of the Princess Mary, [156].
his letter to Francis I. on the fall of Cromwell, [175].
Martyr, Peter, the reformer, [242], [244], [374], [385].
is furnished by Gardiner with funds to escape out of England, [374].
Mary Tudor, younger sister of Henry VIII., Queen Dowager of France, afterwards Duchess of Suffolk, [6], [8], [9], [214].
Mary, the Princess, afterwards Queen of England—
her birth, baptism and early years, [1-6], [7-15].
is formally betrothed to the Dauphin, [9].
steps taken for transferring her hand to the Emperor, [11].
treaty of marriage with the Emperor, [17].
sees Charles V. at Greenwich, and is brought to Windsor to take leave of him, [18], [19].
sends him an emerald with a message, [20].
replies in Latin to his envoys, [21].
is declared Princess of Wales and sent to that principality, [23].
her Council and the “persons of gravity” in her suite, [24], [25].
her education and proficiency in Latin, [26], [27].
receives the French envoys, [29].
and appears in a pageant for their entertainment, [30].
is betrothed to the Duke of Orleans, [34].
her character, [35].
is no longer to be styled Princess, [47].
contributions to her wardrobe, [84 note].
projects for her marriage, [49].
her title to be undecided, until after the birth of Anne’s child, [55].
is deprived of her title and degraded, [57].
her letter of protest to the King, [59].
the love of the English people for her, [60], [108], [135].
is removed to Hatfield, [65].
is in danger of being poisoned, [68].
does nothing but by the advice of Chapuys, [77].
her illness, [78], [79].
her proposed escape to Flanders, [82], [84].
refuses to meet Anne’s advances, [85].
the extreme danger in which she is placed, [88].
her death plotted, [90], [91].
Chapuys advises her to acknowledge Anne as queen, [97].
refuses to subscribe to the new statute, [122].
her letters to Cromwell, [112], [113], [116], [118], [119], [132], [139], [140], [157], [158], [163], [172], [179].
to the King, [59], [114], [117], [120], [128], [130], [139].
her abjuration, [113], [126].
is restored to Henry’s favour, [134].
takes Elizabeth under her protection, [139].
her further protests against the declarations wrung from her, [146], [147].
goes to court at Jane Seymour’s request, [150].
is godmother to Prince Edward, [152].
and chief mourner at Queen Jane’s funeral, [154].
her beauty, [155].
her irreproachable conduct, [157].
the negotiation for her marriage to the Duke of Cleves, [164].
it is thought that she will be married to the Emperor, [165].
or to Reginald Pole, [167].
her preference for a single life, [171].
her betrothal to Duke Philip of Bavaria, [173].
returns to court, [181].
her appearance in 1544, [186].
and in 1547, [187].
her letter to Admiral Seymour, [191].
her letter to Edward’s Council, [197].
her letters to King Edward, [198], [204].
her appeal to the Emperor, [198].
must no longer use the Mass, [202].
her servants summoned before the Privy Council and given “a strait charge,” [203-205].
receives a deputation from the Council, [207].
her reply to them, [210].
is informed of Edward’s death and rides into Suffolk, [217].
gathers round her the flower of the nobility, and announces her accession, [218].
her letter to Edward’s Council, [220].
is proclaimed all over the country, [225].
her entrance into London, [230].
releases the prisoners in the Tower, [231].
her unprecedented clemency, [232].
her difficulties in forming a Government, [234].
issues a proclamation concerning religion, [239].
her gifts to Elizabeth, [247], [268].
her justice and honesty, [249].
her marriage resolved upon for state reasons, [251].
her kindness to Courtenay, [253], [486].
her proposed marriage to Philip of Spain, [254].
will no longer style herself Supreme Head of the Church of England, [256].
her coronation, [256], [499] App. D.
opens her first Parliament, [257].
receives a deputation from the Commons concerning her marriage, [262].
resolves to marry Philip of Spain, [263], [265].
and proposes to marry Elizabeth to Courtenay, [271].
her letter to Elizabeth, [277].
her bearing during Wyatt’s rebellion, [282], [283], [284], [287], [288].
her speech at the Guildhall, [284].
her clemency, [292].
yields to the Emperor’s demands for the execution of Lady Jane Grey and her husband, [293].
reproaches de Noailles for his share in the rebellion, [302].
will not have Elizabeth convicted on insufficient evidence, [306].
her solemn betrothal to Philip, [307].
her constitutional mode of government, [310], [486], [487].
description of her person and character by Sorranzo, [318] et seq.
her marriage, [324-327].
her public entry into London with her husband, [329].
is easy of access to the humblest individual, [332].
is present in Parliament at the reconciliation of the kingdom, [339].
goes to Hampton Court to await her confinement, [346].
sends for Elizabeth, [348].
her disappointment and grief, [351].
the loss of her popularity, [352], [354].
her desire for peace, [352] note.
her kindness to the poor and afflicted, [353], [423].
issues a proclamation concerning heretical books, [355].
her written opinion concerning the restoration of Church property, the visitation of churches, the punishment of heretics, the plurality of benefices, etc., [363], [503] App. F.
not keen to punish the peace-disturbers as heretics, [364].
her letter in Council to Bonner concerning them, [390].
her grief at the departure of the King, [398].
opens her fourth Parliament, [400].
her irreparable loss in Stephen Gardiner, [402].
cannot induce the Council to give Philip the Crown matrimonial, [405].
on the discovery of a fresh plot, her courage fails for the first time, [410].
performs the ceremony of the feet-washing on Holy Thursday, [424-425].
blesses cramp-rings and touches the scrofulous, [426].
Faitta’s tribute to her goodness, [427].
her plans for the re-establishment of religious houses, [428].
her poverty, and refusal to make use of Church property, [430].
restores the Church lands vested in the Crown, [431].
raises money for Philip’s wars by means of privy seals, [432].
writes to the Pope, [432], [438].
receives Elizabeth graciously, [435].
is rejoiced by her husband’s return, [436].
sells Crown property to help Philip in his wars, [645 note].
takes a final leave of him, [443].
her grief at the loss of Calais, [446].
and her resolve to recover the place, [451], [453].
finds herself involved in a contest with the Pope, [455-458].
believes herself to be again enceinte, [459].
her decline, [460-465].
sends commissioners to Elizabeth, to examine her as to her intention concerning religion, [464].
a contemporary’s description of her death, [468].
her funeral, [470-472].
her panegyric by the Bishop of Winchester, [472].
her will, [507] App. H.
summary of her character, [476-479].
the purity of her court, [485].
her encouragement of commerce and navigation, [488], [489].
her benefits to her army, [490].
her connection with the Universities; her motto, [491].
Masone, Sir John, English ambassador to Charles V., [211], [223], [226], [234], [349], [467].
Mass, unauthorised said in London, [238], [240].
the Princess Mary forbidden to have it said in her house, [198], [200-203], [208-210].
of the Holy Ghost sung at the opening of Parliament, [257], [400].
sung at the presentation of the Golden Rose, [344].
Maximilian, son of Ferdinand of Austria, [255].
Medina Cœli, Duke of, [313].
Melancthon, Philip, [165], [357].
Memo, the Rev. Dionysius, choir-master to Henry VIII., [7], [8].
Mendoza, Hurtado de, special envoy from Charles V. to Henry VIII., [151], [158], [162].
Metcalfe, Father, [514] App. H.
Michiel, Giovanni, Venetian ambassador to Queen Mary, [377], [556 note], [394], [396], [398], [400], [404], [407], [408], [414], [415], [416], [417], [420], [421], [422], [423], [428], [429], [430], [434], [435], [436], [448], [449], [479].
communicates Dudley’s plot to his government, [408].
his report on England, [448].
his description of Queen Mary, [479].
Milan, Duchess of, [165].
Mont, or Mount Christopher, a German agent in the service of Henry VIII., [164].
Montague, Viscount. See [Pole], Henry.
—— —— See [Browne], Anthony.
Monte, Innocenzio Cardinal del, afterwards Pope Julius III., [236], [253].
Montmorency, Anne due de, [170].
—— Jean de, Sieur de Corrières, [215], [272].
Mordaunt, Lord, [218].
More, Sir Antonio, painter, his portraits of Queen Mary, [186], [491].
—— Sir Thomas, Lord Chancellor, [50], [75], [98], [362], [369].
Morgan, Henry, Bishop of St. David’s, [367].
—— Serjeant, afterwards Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, [202], [486].
Morice, Ralph, Cranmer’s secretary, [385].
Morley, Lord, [27], [152].
Mornix, Jacques de, Sieur de Toulouse, [215].
Morone, Cardinal, [456].
Morysine, Sir Richard, [200], [201].
Mountjoy, Lord, Queen Katharine’s Chamberlain, [56].
Müller, Caspar, [94].
Munday, Master, [378].
N.
Navagero, Bernardo, Venetian ambassador in Rome, [438].
Naves, Marquis de las, [312], [515].
Neville, Mrs. Frances, [485].
Nigry, Sieur de, Chancellor of the Order of the Golden Fleece, [272].
Noailles, Antoine de, French ambassador to Queen Mary, [215], [230], [244], [245], [246], [250], [252], [253], [255], [257], [260], [261], [266], [268], [269], [274], [275], [296], [302], [316], [322], [331], [343], [345], [351], [402], [406], [410], [415], [431].
begins to stir the coals of rebellion, [244].
his intrigues with Courtenay, [253].
incenses the English against the Queen’s marriage, [255].
asks for his brother as coadjutor, [260].
his interview with Gardiner, [261].
his practices with Elizabeth discovered, [268], [296].
effect of his treachery, [269], [274], [275].
his part in Wyatt’s rebellion, [296].
congratulates the Queen on her victory, [302].
is coldly received by Mary, [316].
absents himself from the royal marriage ceremonies, [327], [331].
still at his work of sowing discord, [343], [351].
communicates with Elizabeth at Woodstock, [345].
appreciates the effect of Gardiner’s death on French affairs, [402].
his estimation of Cardinal Pole, [406].
receives instructions from Henry II. concerning the English conspirators and Elizabeth, [410].
takes leave of the Queen, [415].
—— François de, Protonotary, and Bishop of Acqs, brother of the above, [443].
—— Gilles de, ambassador in England after the departure of his brother, Antoine, [416].
Norfolk, Thomas Howard, third Duke of, [14], [43], [63], [64], [70], [77], [101], [124], [142], [143], [154], [175], [176], [218], [231], [234], [261], [271], [281], [282].
—— Duchess of, [2], [14].
North, Lord, [223].
Northampton, William Parr, Marquis of, [223], [228], [291], [295], [497] App.
Northumberland, John Dudley, Earl of Warwick, Viscount Lisle, Duke of, Lord Great Master and Lord President of the Council (created Duke in 1551), [154], [167], [189], [194], [211], [214], [215], [218], [219], [220], [223], [224], [228], [229], [231], [232].
resigns his patent of Lord High Admiral to Sir Thomas Seymour, [189].
accuses the Duke of Somerset, [194].
marries his son to the Lady Jane Grey, [214].
and persuades Edward VI. to exclude both his sisters from the succession, [214].
advances with an army against Mary, [218].
sends his son, Lord Henry Dudley, into France, [220].
proclaims Queen Mary at Cambridge, [228].
is arrested and sent to the Tower, [229].
his execution, [232].
—— Duchess of, [497] App.
—— Thomas Percy, Earl of, [68], [143].
is hanged in chains, [143].
O.
Orio, Lorenzo, [23].
Orleans, Duke of, [34], [89], [144], [152], [155].
Ormanetto, Niccolò, Chancellor and Secretary to Cardinal Pole, [458].
Ormond, Earl of, [281], [282].
Oxford, Earl of, [58], [59].
—— Lady, [17].
Oysel, Monsieur d’, French ambassador to Scotland, [296].
P.
Paget, Sir William, afterwards first Baron Paget of Beaudesert, Lord Privy Seal, [155], [225], [226], [234], [261], [262], [265], [269], [270], [271], [338], [363], [374], [402], [403], [406], [412], [413], [414], [415], [433], [434].
Palmer, Sir Thomas, [231].
—— Sir Robert, servant to the Earl of Arundel, [279].
Parliament, first of Queen Mary, meets on the 5th October, 1553, [257].
passes a bill declaring the marriage between the Queen’s father and mother good and valid, [259].
re-establishes religion as it was left on the death of Henry VIII., [260].
causes to be attainted those who had been foremost in conspiring to exclude Mary from the throne, [260].
presents the Queen with an address on the subject of her marriage, [262].
passes a bill of tonnage and poundage, [489].
is dissolved, [263].
second of Queen Mary, is opened on the 2nd April, 1554, passes the Royal Marriage Act, and is immediately dissolved, [300].
third of Queen Mary, is opened on the 12th November, by the King and Queen, [338].
reverses Reginald Pole’s attainder, [338].
both Houses of, pass a unanimous resolution to return to the Communion of the Catholic Church, [339].
and are absolved, and restored to Catholic unity by Cardinal Pole, [340].
the Queen’s title of Supreme Head abolished, and the Act against heresy revived, [363].
fourth of Queen Mary, meets on the 21st October, 1555, and grants the Queen a million of gold, [402].
passes the Queen’s bill for the restoration of Church property vested in the Crown, [431].
Parr, Katharine, sixth wife of Henry VIII., [182], [183], [184], [190], [193].
her letter to the Princess Mary, [184].
her marriage to Admiral Seymour, [190].
her death, [193].
Parsons, the Rev. Robert, his indictment of Foxe, [366].
Pasqualigo, Venetian envoy, [4].
Paul III., Pope, [110], [146], [149], [335].
makes advances towards a reconciliation with Henry VIII., [110].
is ignorant for whom he grants a dispensation, [149].
makes Reginald Pole a Cardinal, [335].
Paul IV., Pope, [420], [438], [439], [444], [445-458].
imprisons Philip’s ambassador, [420].
his desire for peace, [439].
disassociates Mary from the blame he bestows on her husband, [455].
recalls Pole as legate a latere, [455].
Paulet, Poulet or Powlett, Sir William, Comptroller of the King’s Household, [58], [59].
Peckham, Sir Edward, [225].
Pembroke, William Herbert, first Earl of, [223], [225], [226], [288], [290], [291], [323], [325], [326], [403], [407], [414], [433], [434], [440], [444], [448], [497], [499].
defends London against Sir Thomas Wyatt, [288].
conducts Philip to Winchester, [323].
Percy, Thomas, Earl of Northumberland. See [Northumberland].
Peto, Friar, [456], [457], [458].
Petre, Sir William, Secretary of State, [196], [207], [223], [230], [234], [295], [341], [346], [403].
made a Privy Councillor by Queen Mary, [234].
Philibert, Emmanuel, Prince of Piedmont and Duke of Savoy, [345], [450], [452].
Philip II. of Spain, [254], [255], [274], [295], [309], [312], [313], [314], [315], [316] et seq., [320], [321], [322], [323], [325], [326], [328], [329], [331], [332], [335], [338], [339], [342], [343], [344], [346], [349], [364], [397], [399], [403], [404], [405], [406], [407], [413], [416], [417], [420], [431], [433], [436], [437], [438], [439], [440], [443], [444], [445], [446], [450], [453], [454], [455], [459], [461].
his arrival at Southampton, [314], [321].
his appearance and character, [316] et seq.
the treasure he brought with him, [320].
his marriage to Queen Mary at Winchester, [325].
his style, [326].
is installed Knight of the Garter, [328].
receives the French ambassador, [331].
maintains Spanish etiquette, [332].
his politics, [335].
his letter to the Pope, [342].
issues a proclamation forbidding Spaniards to carry arms in England, [343].
receives the Sword and Cap of Maintenance from the Pope, [344].
visits Elizabeth at Hampton Court, [346].
helps Courtenay out of captivity, [349].
is averse from the punishment of the seditious as heretics, [364].
his departure for the Netherlands, [397].
his manner of life at Brussels, [404].
is invested by the Empress with the Grand Mastership of the Golden Fleece, [406].
succeeds to his father’s titles and honours, [407].
delays his return, in order to exact a promise from the Queen to bestow on him the Crown matrimonial, [413].
his prudence regarding Elizabeth, [416].
declares war against Paul IV., [420].
his return to England, [436].
seeks to draw the English into his wars, [439].
and obtains such support as they are bound to give him by ancient treaties, [440].
re-embarks for Flanders, [443].
gains the battle of St. Quentin, [443].
but fails to send timely relief to Calais, [450].
does all he can to recover the place, [453], [454].
sends de Feria to the Queen, [459].
and hearing of her mortal illness, orders him to visit Elizabeth, [461].
Piamontese, Francesco, courier, [415], [420], [432], [433].
Pleine, Gerard de, [5].
Pole, Henry, Viscount Montague, eldest son of Margaret, Countess of Salisbury, his arrest and attainder, [166].
is beheaded on Tower Hill, [167], [168].
—— Katharine, the Princess Mary’s nurse, [6].
—— Reginald, afterwards Cardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury, younger son of the Countess of Salisbury, [50], [51], [165], [166], [167], [235], [252], [254], [266], [267], [334], [335], [336], [337], [338], [339], [340], [344], [365], [380], [387], [397], [399], [402], [406], [409], [410], [420], [422], [424], [427], [429], [431], [433], [435], [437], [438], [444], [446], [452], [455], [456], [457], [458], [461], [462], [463], [468], [469], [470], [481].
declines the Archbishopric of York, [50].
leaves England, [51].
his book on The Unity of the Church, [166].
letter to Cardinal Contarini, [167].
is made a Cardinal by Paul III., [335].
urges Mary to reconcile the kingdom with Rome and to restore Church property, [235].
not yet being pledged to the ecclesiastical state, is proposed as a husband for Queen Mary, [254].
is appointed legate a latere et pro pace, [266].
only just misses being elected Pope, [372 note],
his letter to King Philip, [334].
his attainder reversed, [338].
returns to England, [339].
reconciles the representatives of the nation to the Pope, [340].
is appointed to conduct Cranmer’s trial for heresy, [387].
is to take Philip’s place in the Government during the King’s absence, [399].
consecrated Archbishop of Canterbury, [409], [410].
is somewhat embarrassed by Philip’s return, [437].
his death, [468].
Pope, Sir Thomas, [291], [418].
Portugal, King of, [11], [151], [315].
—— the Princess of, afterwards the Empress Isabella, [11], [21 note], [19], [136], [165].
—— the Infant of, [255].
Poynet, John, Bishop of Winchester, [244], [354].
Poyns, Sir Nicholas, [291].
Priuli, Monsignor, [433], [468].
Privy Council—
of Edward VI., [187], [189], [194], [196], [197], [198], [200-212], [218-221], [223], [234], [237], [373], [385].
of Queen Mary, [231], [234], [244], [245], [254], [261], [272], [276], [282], [283], [287], [295], [309], [310], [311], [319], [330], [332], [333], [334], [354], [357], [363], [364], [377], [390], [402], [405], [415], [437], [439], [440], [443], [466], [470], [474].
urges Mary in vain to secure Elizabeth’s person, [276].
panic-stricken on Wyatt’s rebellion, [283].
for treating the rebels as heretics, [309], [357].
some of the members incline to a secret understanding with Elizabeth, [402].
and refuse to crown Philip, [405].
R.
Rauffe, John, gunner, [24].
Renard, Simon, Imperial ambassador to Queen Mary, [215], [237], [246], [247], [251], [253], [254], [263], [264], [267], [270], [273], [277], [283], [295], [299], [308], [309], [310], [313], [329], [338], [357].
entreats the Queen to take measures against Elizabeth’s disloyalty, [237].
regards Elizabeth as the champion of the disaffected, [247].
declares that she and Courtenay are in collusion, [253].
introduces the subject of a marriage between Mary and Philip, [254].
his dislike of Gardiner, [310].
advises Philip to come with as little state as possible, [313].
his letter to the Emperor after the royal marriage, [329].
is sent to Brussels to negotiate the return of Cardinal Pole, [338].
Ricardes, Dr., one of the Princess Mary’s chaplains, [203].
Rich, Richard, first Baron, Lord Chancellor in Edward’s reign, [207], [208], [223].
Richmond, Duke of, natural son of Henry VIII., [65], [105], [136], [153].
Ridley, Nicholas, Bishop of London, [196], [212], [223], [224], [238], [268], [375], [377], [378].
visits the Princess Mary at Hunsdon, [212].
preaches against Mary’s accession, [223].
is arrested at Ipswich and sent to the Tower, [224].
Rochefoucauld, Count de la, [454].
Rochester, Sir Robert, Comptroller of the Household, [203], [206], [209], [211], [212], [234], [261], [295], [432].
Rochford, George Viscount. See [Boleyn].
Rœulx, Baron de, [102].
Rogers, John, Prebendary of St. Paul’s, [372], [374].
Ross, ——, a reformed preacher, [363].
Rota, Court of the, [41], [57].
Rowte, Sir Henry, chaplain to the Princess Mary, [6].
Rudston, Master, [280], [287].
Russell, Sir John, first Earl of Bedford, [44], [223], [278], [313], [326], [341].
—— Francis, Viscount, son of the above, succeeded him as second Earl, [296].
Rutland, Henry Manners, Earl of, [403].
Ruy Gomez, Prince of Eboli, [313].
S.
Sagudino, Venetian envoy, [5].
Sainte Croix, Prosper de, [253].
St. Asaph, Bishop of, Thomas Goldwell, [469].
Saint Thomas of Aquin, [361].
Salinas, Martin de, [18].
Salisbury, Margaret Plantagenet, Countess of, [2], [25], [26], [64], [81], [166], [167], [168], [181].
accompanies the Princess Mary into Wales, [25].
is removed from Mary’s household, [64].
her arrest and attainder, [166].
her execution, [168], [181].
Saluce, Marquis de, [67].
Sampson, Dr., [59].
Sanguino, Signor Carlo da, gentleman of the mouth to Philip II., [396].
San Saluto, Abbot of, [406].
Saunders, Laurence, Rector of All Hallows, [372], [374].
Savage, Mistress Anne, [98 note].
Savagnano, Mario, his report of a visit to the English court, [45].
Savoy, Duke of. See [Emmanuel Philibert].
Scory, Dr. John, successively Bishop of Rochester, Chichester and Hereford, [243].
Seamer, Master John, [291].
Selve, Monsieur de, French ambassador to the Venetian Republic, [275].
Seymour, Edward, Earl of Hertford, afterwards Duke of Somerset, and Lord Protector, [189], [193], [194], [196], [211].
—— Jane, third wife of Henry VIII., sister of the above, [99], [103], [105], [107], [112], [125], [137], [149], [150], [153], [154].
her affection for the Princess Mary, [125], [150].
her death, [153].
—— Sir Thomas, Lord Seymour of Sudley, Lord High Admiral, [189], [190], [193].
Sforza, Francesco, Duke of Milan, [49].
Shelton, Sir John, [218].
—— Lady (also called Mistress), governess to the Princess Mary, [69], [70], [75], [81], [99], [124].
Shrewsbury, Earl of, [142], [223], [225].
Skeffington, Sir William, [24].
Smith, Sir Thomas, Secretary of State in Edward’s reign, [196], [374].
Sorranzo, Giacomo, Venetian ambassador to England, [261], [302], [518].
to France, [411], [412].
his description of Queen Mary, [318].
Soto Pedro, [254], [377], [380].
Southwell, Sir Richard, Master of the Ordnance, [295].
Spaniards in England, [323], [329], [343], [344], [356], [436].
Speke, Sir George, [167].
Spinelli, Gasparo, [28], [29], [30].
Stafford, Thomas, grandson of the Duke of Buckingham, [441], [442], [452].
Strelley, Sir Anthony, [403].
—— Mrs. Frideswide, [351].
Strozzi, Prince, [454].
Stuart, Mary, Queen of Scots, [215], [245], [274], [306] note, [315], [359].
Suffolk, Duke of. See [Brandon], Charles, and [Grey], Henry.
—— Frances, Duchess of, daughter of Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, and Mary Tudor, Queen Dowager of France, sister of Henry VIII., [214], [219], [232], [279].
Surian, Michiel, replaces Giovanni Michiel as Venetian ambassador to England, [436], [437], [439], [443], [444], [451], [453], [462], [465], [468].
Sussex, Earl of, [58], [59], [124], [218], [304], [305], [328].
Sweden, Gustavus Vasa, King of, [464].
Sydney, Elizabeth, [220 note].
—— Mabel, ibid.
T.
Tarbes, Bishop of. See [Grammont].
Taylor, John, alias Cardmaker, Rector of Hadley, [372], [374].
Thirlby, Thomas, Bishop of Ely in the reign of Mary, [326], [387], [388], [400], [424].
Thomas, William, plots the murder of Queen Mary, [355].
Throckmorton, Sir Nicholas, [198], [410], [486].
Trivulci, Cardinal, [452].
Tunstal, Cuthbert, successively Bishop of London and of Durham, [9], [20], [21], [22], [231], [326].
ambassador-extraordinary to Spain, [20].
his opinion of the Princess Mary, [22].
released from the Tower on Mary’s accession, [231].
Turenne, Vicomte de, [30], [31].
U.
Udal, Nicholas, Headmaster of Eton College, and Vicar of Braintree, [183], [410].
Underhill, Edward, Gospeller, [227], [288], [327], [469 note].
V.
Vagrancy, [248].
Venier, Marc Antonio, [47].
Vives, Ludovicus, [26], [39], [40].
W.
Waldegrave, Sir Edward, a member of the Princess Mary’s household, afterwards Master of the Wardrobe, [203], [205], [211], [234].
Wallop, Sir John, English ambassador to Francis I., [47], [154].
Warham, William, Archbishop of Canterbury, [36], [37], [52], [381].
Warre, Lord de la, [416], [421].
Warwick, Earl of. See [Northumberland], Duke of.
—— —— eldest son of the above, [231].
Wassilegevich, Ivan, Czar of Russia, [488].
Wentworth, Lord, Deputy-governor of Calais, [448], [450].
Westmorland, Earl of, [442].
Weston, Dr., [302], [311], [386].
Westweek, Father, [514] App.
White, Dr., Bishop of Winchester, preaches Queen Mary’s funeral sermon, and suffers for his praise of her, [472-474].
Williams, Sir John, [225].
—— Lord, of Thame, [312].
Willoughby, Sir Hugh, [488].
Wiltshire, Earl of. See [Boleyn], Sir Thomas.
Winchester, Marquis of, Lord High Treasurer, [223], [234], [304], [305], [326].
Windsor, Sir Andrew, [24].
—— Lord, [225].
Wingfield, Sir Anthony, Comptroller of the Household to Edward VI., [207].
—— Sir Richard, ambassador-extraordinary to Spain, [23 note], [20], [21].
Wolsey, Cardinal of York and Lord Chancellor, [2], [4], [6], [7], [8], [9], [12], [13], [14], [18], [19], [24], [28], [32], [33], [36], [37], [38], [40], [41], [50], [55], [136].
sponsor at the baptism of the Princess Mary, [2].
his ascendency over the King, [4], [6].
his foreign policy, [12], [13], [18].
his ambition and dreams of the Papacy, [28], [32].
schemes to marry the Princess Mary to Francis I., [33].
opens a legatine Court, in conjunction with Campeggio, [40].
his disgrace, [41], [50], [55].
Wood, Anthony à, [367].
—— Avis, laundress to the Princess Mary, [6].
Worcester, Earl of, [289], [308].
Worth, John, his letter to Lord Lisle, [167].
Wotton, Dr., Dean of the Chapel to the Princess Mary, and ambassador to Charles V. and Henry II., [25], [201], [202], [266], [406], [442].
Wriothesley, Sir Thomas, Keeper of the Wardrobe, and Secretary to Thomas Cromwell, [162], [170], [172].
Wyatt, Sir Thomas, son of the poet, special envoy from Henry VIII. to Charles V., and author of the second rebellion under Mary, [145], [151], [275], [277], [280], [282], [287], [289], [290], [291], [292], [296], [299], [303], [308], [311].
sets up the standard of revolt in Kent, [280].
arrives at Hyde Park Corner, [289].
gives himself up at Temple Bar, [290].
his conflicting statements concerning Elizabeth and Courtenay, [296], [299], [311].
his execution, [311].
Z.
Zapolski, John, King of Hungary, [49].
Zwingli Ulrich, Swiss reformer, [372].