[40]. Macdonell, 239. Cf. Deussen, 543; Weber, I. L., 153 ff.

[41]. Bose, H.C., Vol. I, 4.

[42]. Garbha, 4; Prānāgnihotra, 1; Sūlika, passim.

[43]. Macdonell, 428; Hopkins, G. E. I., 18-23.

[44]. Macdonell, 282-4.

[45]. See Hopkins, G. E. I., Chap. VI; R.I. 350; Macdonell, 285-288.

[46]. Hopkins, G. E. I., 397-398; Macdonell, 283-286. Bunkim Chundra recognizes the second, third and fourth of these stages: see Krishnacharitra, Chap. XI.

[47]. The Ordinances of Manu, Burnell and Hopkins, pp. XIX-XXVIII; Macdonell, 428.

[48]. Hopkins, G. E. I., Chap. III; R. I., 265.

[49]. Hopkins, R. I., Chaps. XIV and XV; Bose, H. C., Vol. I, 3.