The robin red-breast and the wren

Are God Almighty's cock and hen; [39]

The martin and the swallow

Are the two next birds that follow.

[39]The wren was also called our Lady's hen. See Cotgrave, in v. Berchot.

The next was obtained from Essex:

A robin and a titter-wren

Are God Almighty's cock and hen;

A martin and a swallow

Are God Almighty's shirt and collar!

And the following from Warwickshire:

The robin and the wren

Are God Almighty's cock and hen;

The martin and the swallow

Are God Almighty's bow and arrow! [40]

[40]In Cheshire the last line is, "Are God's mate and marrow," marrow being a provincial term for a companion. See Wilbraham's Chesh. Gloss. p. 105.

The latter part of this stanza is thus occasionally varied:

The martin and the swallow

Are God Almighty's birds to hollow;

where the word hollow is most probably a corruption of the verb hallow, to keep holy. [41] If this conjecture be correct, it exhibits the antiquity of the rhyme.