[25]

See also Article 1, Section 9, Clause 4: No capitation, or other direct, tax shall be laid unless in proportion to the census or enumeration hereinbefore directed to be taken.

[26]

These are poll taxes. Such a tax was levied on slaves in 1798 and 1813.

[27]

No gold one-dollar pieces have been coined since 1890.

[28]