The king's infantry was drawn up in one line, having a musqueteer between every two men, with lances and shields. Immediately in the center was the black horse, and the Moors of Ras el Feel, with their libds, disposed on each of their flanks. Immediately behind these was the king in person, with a large body of young nobility and great officers of state, about him. On the right and left flank of the line, a little in the rear, were all the rest of the king's horse, divided into two large bodies, Guebra Mascal hid in the bank on our left at right angles with the line, enfilading, as I have already said, the whole line of our infantry; this will be easily understood by consulting the plan where H H, G G, F, and I, represent the disposition that I have now described.
Plan
—— of ——
The Second Battle
—— OF ——
Serbraxos.
Fought 20th May,
1772.
SECOND BATTLE.
Explanation.
- 1. Gondar.
- 2. King's palace.
- 3. King's palace on the River Kaha.
- 4. Mahometan town on the River Kaha.
A The king marches from his camp to F by the road D and E.
GG The two bodies of horse.
HH Line of infantry, muskets, and lances alternately.
I Guebra Mascal in ambush, in the face of the banks of the Mariam, among the bushes.
KK Powussen's march from his camp at Correva.
LL Powussen's first appearance in disorder.
MM Powussen's line formed in the front of the king.
NN The army of Begemder galloping to charge the king, receive a close fire from Guebra Mascal hid in the bank at I, and immediately after from the king's line HH.
OO Part of the army of Begemder wheeling to the left, and flying over the plain in disorder.
PP The king, with his reserve following the right of the Begemder horse.
QQ The right of the Begemder horse pursued by the king, having rallied.
RR The Begemder horse turn to slowly surround the king at SS, and drive him to the edge of the Bank.
T The king escaping down the bank, crosses between the pools of the River Mariam, and enters the valley.
V The king arrived in the valley, is joined by the foot that ran scattered down by the bank.
W Engedan detached from the camp by Ras Michael, joins the king.
X Musketeers detached by Michael, take post on the south side of the long hill.
Y Part of the king's musketry posted on a rocky ground on the south side of the valley.
Z The king's troops under Kefla Yasous filing down the narrow road from the plain above into the valley, with the heavy armed horse behind him.
a Guebra Mascal drawn up at the foot of the banks, makes way by his fire for the black horse to take post in the king's front.
- 1. Gondar.
- 2. King's palace.
- 3. King's palace on the River Kaha.
- 4. Mahometan town on the River Kaha.
It was full half an hour after the king had formed before the army of Begemder made any motion. The Ras first saw them from the hill, and made a signal, by beating his drums and blowing his trumpets; this was immediately answered by all the drums and trumpets of the left wing, and for the space of a minute, a thick cloud of dust (like the smoke of a large city on fire) appeared on the side of Korreva, occasioned, as the day before, by the Begemder troops mounting on horseback; the ground where they were encamped being trodden into powder, by such a number of men and horse passing over it so often, and now raised by the motion of the horses feet, was whirled round by a very moderate breeze, that blew steadily; it every minute increased in darkness, and assumed various shapes and forms, of towers, castles, and battlements, as fancy suggested. In the middle of this great cloud we began to perceive indistinctly part of the horsemen, then a much greater number, and the figure of the horses more accurately defined, which came moving majestically upon us, sometimes partially seen, at other times concealed by being wrapt up in clouds and darkness; the whole made a most extraordinary, but truly picturesque appearance.
I was so struck with this, that I could not help saying to Billetana Gueta Ammonios, who commanded the horse under me, Is not that a glorious sight Ammonios! who, that was a king, would not be fond of war? David, however, curses those that delight in war, says Ammonios. Therefore, replied I, there must be pleasure in it, or else no body would fall into a sin that was disagreeable in itself, and at the same time forbidden by God. Well, well, replied Ammonios, this is not a time for argument, see what a glorious spectacle we shall all be before sun-set.