In the following pages I have consequently used the Jonesian system, as nearly as may be, as it was used by Prinsep, or the late Professor Wilson, but avoiding as far as possible all accents, except over vowels where they were necessary for the pronunciation. Over such words as Nâga, Râjâ, or Hindû—as in Tree and Serpent worship—I have omitted accents altogether as wholly unnecessary for the pronunciation. An accent, however, seems indispensable over the â in Lât, to prevent it being read as Lath in English, as I have heard done, or over the î in such words as Hullabîd, to prevent its being read as short bid in English.

Names of known places I have in all instances tried to leave as they are usually spelt, and are found on maps. I have, for instance, left Oudeypore, the capital of the Rajput state, spelt as Tod and others always spelt it, but, to prevent the two places being confounded, have taken the liberty of spelling the name of a small unknown village, where there is a temple, Udaipur—though I believe the names are the same. I have tried, in short, to accommodate my spelling as nearly as possible to the present state of knowledge or ignorance of the English public, without much reference to scientific precision, as I feel sure that by this means the nomenclature may become much less repulsive than it too generally must be to the ordinary English student of Indian history and art.

CONTENTS.

[INTRODUCTION][Page 3]
[BOOK I.
BUDDHIST ARCHITECTURE.]
Chap. Page
[I.][Introduction and Classification][47]
[II.][Stambhas or Lâts][52]
[III.][Stupas—Bhilsa Topes—Topes at Sarnath and in Behar—Amravati Tope—Gandhara Topes—Jelalabad Topes—Manikyala Tope][57]
[IV.][Rails—Rails at Bharhut, Muttra Sanchi, and Amravati][84]
[V.][Chaitya Halls—Behar Caves—Western Chaitya Halls, &c.][105]
[VI.][Viharas or Monasteries—Structural Viharas—Bengal and Western Vihara Caves—Nassick, Ajunta, Bagh, Dhumnar, Kholvi, and Ellora Viharas—Circular Cave at Junir][133]
[VII.][Gandhara Monasteries—Monasteries at Jamalgiri, Takht-i-Bahi, and Shah Dehri][169]
[VIII.][Ceylon—Introductory—Anuradhapura—Pollonarua][185]
[BOOK II.
JAINA ARCHITECTURE.]
[I.][Introductory][207]
[II.][Construction—Arches—Domes—Plans—Sikras][210]
[III.][Northern Jaina Style—Palitana—Girnar—Mount Abu—Parisnath—Gualior—Khajurâho][226]
[IV.][Modern Jaina Style—Jaina Temple, Delhi—Jaina Caves—Converted Mosques][255]
[V.][Jaina Style in Southern India—Bettus—Bastis][265]
[BOOK III.
ARCHITECTURE IN THE HIMALAYAS.]
[I.][Kashmir—Temples—Marttand—Avantipore—Bhaniyar][279]
[II.][Nepal—Stupas or Chaityas—Wooden Temples—Thibet—Temples atKangra][298]
[BOOK IV.
DRAVIDIAN STYLE.]
[I.][Introductory][319]
[II.][Dravidian Rock-Cut Temples—Mahavellipore—Kylas, Ellora][326]
[III.][Dravidian Temples—Tanjore—Tiruvalur—Seringham—Chillambaram—Ramisseram—Mádura—Tinnevelly—Combaconum—Conjeveram—Vellore and Peroor—Vijayanagar][340]
[IV.][Civil Architecture—Palaces at Mádura and Tanjore—Garden Pavilion at Vijayanagar][380]
[BOOK V.
CHALUKYAN STYLE.]
[I.][Introductory—Temple at Buchropully—Kirti Stambha at Worangul—Temples at Somnathpûr and Baillûr—The Kait Iswara at Hullabîd—Temple at Hullabîd][386]
[BOOK VI.
NORTHERN OR INDO-ARYAN STYLE.]
[I.][Introductory—Dravidian and Indo-Aryan Temples at Badami—Modern Temple at Benares][406]
[II.][Orissa—History—Temples at Bhuvaneswar, Kanaruc, Puri, Jajepur, and Cuttack][414]
[III.][Western India—Dharwar—Brahmanical Rock-cut Temples][437]
[IV.][Central and Northern India—Temples at Gualior, Khajurâho, Udaipur, Benares, Bindrabun, Kantonuggur, Amritsur][448]
[V.][Civil Architecture—Cenotaphs—Palaces at Gualior, Ambêr, Deeg—Ghâts—Reservoirs—Dams][470]
[BOOK VII.
INDIAN SARACENIC ARCHITECTURE.]
[I.][Introductory][489]
[II.][Ghazni—Tomb of Mahmúd—Gates of Somnath—Minars on the Plain][494]
[III.][Pathan Style—Mosque at Old Delhi—Kutub Minar—Tomb of Ala-ud-dîn—Pathan Tombs—Ornamentation of Pathan Tombs][498]
[IV.][Jaunpore—Mosques of Jumma Musjid and Lall Durwaza][520]
[V.][Gujerat—Jumma Musjid and other Mosques at Ahmedabad—Tombs and Mosques at Sirkej and Butwa—Buildings in the Provinces][526]
[VI.][Malwa—The Great Mosque at Mandu][540]
[VII.][Bengal—Kudam ul Roussoul Mosque, Gaur—Adinah Mosque, Maldah][545]
[VIII.][Kalburgah—The Mosque at Kalburgah][552]
[IX.][Bijapur—The Jumma Musjid—Tombs of Ibrahim and Mahmúd—The Audience Hall—Tomb of Nawab Amir Khan, near Tatta][557]
[X.][Mogul Architecture—Dynasties—Tomb of Mohammad Ghaus, Gualior—Mosque at Futtehpore Sikri—Akbar’s Tomb, Secundra—Palace at Delhi—The Taje Mehal—The Mûti Musjid—Mosque at Delhi—The Imambara, Lucknow—Tomb of late Nawab, Junaghur][569]
[XI.][Wooden Architecture—Mosque of Shah Hamadan, Srinugger][608]
[BOOK VIII.
FURTHER INDIA.]
[I.][Burmah—Introductory—Ruins of Thatún, Prome, and Pagan—Circular Dagobas—Monasteries][611]
[II.][Siam—Pagodas at Ayuthia and Bangkok—Hall of Audience at Bangkok—General Remarks][631]
[III.][Java—History—Boro Buddor—Temples at Mendoet and Brambanam—Tree and Serpent Temples—Temples at Djeing and Suku][637]
[IV.][Cambodia—Introductory—Temples of Nakhon Wat, Ongcor Thom, Paten ta Phrohm, &c.][663]
[BOOK IX.
CHINA.]
[I.][Introductory][685]
[II.][Pagodas—Temple of the Great Dragon—Buddhist Temples—Taas—Tombs—Pailoos—Domestic Architecture][689]
[APPENDIX][711]
[INDEX]:[A],[B],[C],[D],[E],[F],[G],[H],[I],[J],[K],[L],[M],[N],[O],[P],[Q],[R],[S],[T],[U],[V],[W],[Y],[Z][749]
DIRECTIONS TO BINDER.
Map of Buddhist and Jaina Localities[To face 47]
Map of Indo-Aryan, Chalukyan, and Dravidian Localities[To face 279]

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.

No. Page
[1.][Naga people worshipping the Trisul emblem of Buddha, on a fiery pillar][46]
[2.][Sri seated on a Lotus, with two elephants pouring water over her][51]
[3.][Lât at Allahabad][53]
[4.][Assyrian honeysuckle ornament from capital of Lât, at Allahabad][53]
[5.][Capital of Sankissa][54]
[6.][Capital of Lât in Tirhoot][54]
[7.][Surkh Minar, Cabul][56]
[8.][Relic Casket of Moggalana][62]
[9.][Relic Casket of Sariputra][62]
[10.][View of the Great Tope at Sanchi][63]
[11.][Plan of Great Tope at Sanchi][63]
[12.][Section of Great Tope at Sanchi][63]
[13.][Tee cut in the rock on a Dagoba at Ajunta][64]
[14.][Tope at Sarnath, near Benares][66]
[15.][Panel on the Tope at Sarnath][68]
[16.][Temple at Buddh Gaya with Bo-tree][70]
[17.][Representation of a Tope from the Rail at Amravati][72]
[18.][Tope at Bimeran][78]
[19.][Tope, Sultanpore][78]
[20.][Relic Casket from Tope at Manikyala][80]
[21.][View of Manikyala Tope][81]
[22.][Restored Elevation of the Tope at Manikyala][81]
[23.][Elevation and Section of portion of Basement of Tope at Manikyala][82]
[24.][Relic Casket, Manikyala][82]
[25.][Tree Worship: Buddh Gaya Rail][86]
[26.][Relic Casket: Buddh Gaya Rail][86]
[27.][Portion of Rail at Bharhut, as first uncovered][88]
[28.][Tree and Serpent Worship at Bharhut][90]
[29.][Rail at Sanchi][92]
[30.][Rail, No. 2 Tope, Sanchi][93]
[31.][Representation of Rail][93]
[32.][Rail in Gautamiputra Cave, Nassick][94]
[33.][* Northern Gateway of Tope at Sanchi][96]
[34.][Bas-relief on left-hand Pillar, Northern Gateway][97]
[35.][Ornament on right-hand Pillar, Northern Gateway][97]
[36.][External Elevation of Great Rail at Amravati][100]
[37.][Angle Pillar at Amravati][101]
[38.][Slab from Inner Rail, Amravati][101]
[39.][Dagoba (from a Slab), Amravati][102]
[40.][Trisul Emblem][104]
[41.][Plan of Chaitya Hall, Sanchi][105]
[42.][Nigope Cave, Sat Ghurba group][108]
[43.][Façade of Lomas Rishi Cave][109]
[44.][Lomas Rishi Cave][109]
[45.][Chaitya Cave, Bhaja][110]
[46.][Façade of the Cave at Bhaja][111]
[47.][Front of a Chaitya Hall][111]
[48.][Trisul. Shield. Chakra. Trisul][112]
[49.][Plan of Cave at Bedsa][113]
[50.][Capital of Pillar in front of Cave at Bedsa][114]
[51.][View on Verandah of Cave at Bedsa][114]
[52.][Chaitya Cave at Nassick][115]
[53.][Section of Cave at Karli][117]
[54.][Plan of Cave at Karli][117]
[55.][View of Cave at Karli][118]
[56.][View of Interior of Cave at Karli][120]
[57.][Interior of Chaitya Cave No. 10 at Ajunta][123]
[58.][Cross-section of Cave No. 10 at Ajunta][123]
[59.][Chaitya No. 19 at Ajunta][124]
[60.][View of Façade Chaitya Cave No. 19 at Ajunta][125]
[61.][Rock-cut Dagoba at Ajunta][126]
[62.][Small Model found in the Tope at Sultanpore][126]
[63.][Façade of the Viswakarma Cave at Ellora][128]
[64.][Rail in front of Great Cave, Kenheri][130]
[65.][Cave at Dhumnar][131]
[66.][Great Rath at Mahavellipore][134]
[67.][Diagram Explanatory of the Arrangement of a Buddhist Vihara of Four Storeys in Height][134]
[68-69.][Square and oblong Cells from a Bas-relief at Bharhut][135]
[70.][Ganesa Cave][140]
[71.][Pillar in Ganesa Cave, Cuttack][140]
[72.][Upper Storey, Rani Gumpha][140]
[73.][Tiger Cave, Cuttack][143]
[74.][Cave No. 11 at Ajunta][145]
[75.][Cave No. 2 at Ajunta][146]
[76.][Caveat Bagh][146]
[77.][Durbar Cave, Salsette][147]
[78.][Nahapana Vihara, Nassick][149]
[79.][Pillar in Nahapana Cave, Nassick][150]
[80.][Pillar in Gautamiputra Cave, Nassick][150]
[81.][Yadnya Sri Cave, Nassick][151]
[82.][Pillar in Yadnya Sri Cave][152]
[83.][Plan of Cave No. 16 at Ajunta][154]
[84.][View of Interior of Vihara No. 16 at Ajunta][154]
[85.][View in Cave No. 17 at Ajunta][155]
[86.][Pillar in Vihara No. 17 at Ajunta][156]
[87.][Great Vihara at Bagh][160]
[88.][Plan of Dehrwarra, Ellora][163]
[89.][Circular Cave, Junir][167]
[90.][Section of Circular Cave, Junir][167]
[91.][Round Temple and part of Palace from a bas-relief at Bharhut][168]
[92.][Plan of Monastery at Jamalgiri][171]
[93.][Plan of Monastery at Takht-i-Bahi][171]
[94.][Corinthian Capital from Jamalgiri][173]
[95.][Corinthian Capital from Jamalgiri][173]
[96.][Plan of Ionic Monastery, Shah Dehri][176]
[97.][Ionic Pillar, Shah Dehri][176]
[98.][Elevation of front of Staircase, Ruanwelli Dagoba][190]
[99.][View of Frontispiece of Stairs, Ruanwelli Dagoba][191]
[100.][Stelæ at the end of Stairs, Abhayagiri Dagoba][192]
[101.][Thuparamaya Tope][192]
[102.][Lankaramaya Dagoba, A.D. 221][194]
[103.][Pavilion with Steps at Anuradhapura][197]
[104.][Moon Stone at Foot of Steps leading to the Platform of the Bo-tree, Anuradhapura][197]
[105.][The Jayta Wana Rama—Ruins of Pollonarua][201]
[106.][Sat Mehal Prasada][202]
[107.][Round House, called Watté Dajê in Pollonarua][203]
[108.][View of City Gateway, Bijanagur][211]
[109.][Gateway, Jinjûwarra][211]
[110.][Radiating Arch][213]
[111.][Horizontal Arch][213]
[112.][Diagram of Roofing][213]
[113-114.][Diagrams of Roofing][214]
[115.][Diagram of Roofing][214]
[116.][Diagram of Indian construction][215]
[117.][Diagram of the arrangement of the pillars of a Jaina Dome][216]
[118.][Diagram Plan of Jaina Porch][216]
[119.][Diagram of Jaina Porch][217]
[120.][Old Temple at Aiwulli][219]
[121.][Temple at Aiwulli][220]
[122.][Plan of Temple at Pittadkul][221]
[123.][Restored Elevation of the Black Pagoda at Kanaruc][222]
[124.][Diagram Plan and Section of the Black Pagoda at Kanaruc][223]
[125.][The Sacred Hill of Sutrunjya, near Palitana][227]
[126.][Temple of Neminatha, Girnar][230]
[127.][Plan of Temple of Tejpala and Vastupala][232]
[128.][Plan of Temple at Somnath][232]
[129.][Temple of Vimala Sah, Mount Abu][235]
[130.][Temple of Vimala Sah, Mount Abu][236]
[131.][Pendant in Dome of Vimala Sah Temple at Abu][237]
[132.][Pillars at Chandravati][238]
[133.][Plan of Temple at Sadri][240]
[134.][View in the Temple at Sadri][241]
[135.][External View of the Temple at Sadri][242]
[136.][* Jaina Temple at Gualior][244]
[137.][Temple of Parswanatha at Khajurâho][245]
[138.][Chaonsat Jogini, Khajurâho][246]
[139.][The Ganthai, Khajurâho][248]
[140.][* Temple at Gyraspore][249]
[141.][Porch of Jaina Temple at Amwah, near Ajunta][251]
[142.][Jaina Tower of Sri Allat Chittore][252]
[143.][Tower of Victory erected by Khumbo Rana at Chittore][253]
[144.][* View of Jaina Temples Sonaghur, in Bundelcund][256]
[145.][View of the Temple of Shet Huttising at Ahmedabad][257]
[146.][Upper part of Porch of Jaina Temple at Delhi][259]
[147.][Entrance to the Indra Subha Cave at Ellora][262]
[148.][Colossal Statue at Yannûr][268]
[149.][Jaina Basti at Sravana Belgula][270]
[150.][Jaina Temple at Moodbidri][271]
[151.][Jaina Temple at Moodbidri][271]
[152.][Pillar in Temple, Moodbidri][273]
[153.][Pavilion at Gurusankerry][274]
[154.][Tombs of Priests, Moodbidri][275]
[155.][Stambha at Gurusankerry][276]
[156.][Tomb of Zein-ul-ab-ud-din. Elevation of Arches][281]
[157.][Takt-i-Suleiman. Elevation of Arches][282]
[158.][Model of Temple in Kashmir][283]
[159.][Pillar at Srinagar][284]
[160.][Temple of Marttand][286]
[161.][View of Temple at Marttand][287]
[162.][Central Cell of Court at Marttand][288]
[163.][Niche with Naga Figure at Marttand][290]
[164.][Soffit of Arch at Marttand][291]
[165.][Pillar at Avantipore][292]
[166.][View in Court of Temple at Bhaniyar][293]
[167.][Temple at Pandrethan][294]
[168.][Temple at Payech][295]
[169.][Temple at Mûlot in the Salt Range][296]
[170.][Temple of Swayambunath, Nepal][302]
[171.][Nepalese Kosthakar][303]
[172.][Devi Bhowani Temple, Bhatgaon][304]
[173.][Temple of Mahadeo and Krishna, Patan][306]
[174.][Doorway of Durbar, Bhatgaon][307]
[175.][Monoliths at Dimapur][309]
[176.][Doorway of the Temple at Tassiding][313]
[177.][Porch of Temple at Pemiongchi][314]
[178.][Temples at Kiragrama, near Kote Kangra][316]
[179.][Pillar at Erun of the Gupta age][317]
[180.][Capital of Half Column from a Temple in Orissa][317]
[181.][Raths, Mahavellipore][328]
[182.][Arjuna’s Rath Mahavellipore][330]
[183.][Perumal Pagoda, Mádura][331]
[184.][Entrance to a Hindu Temple, Colombo][332]
[185.][Tiger Cave at Saluvan Kuppan][333]
[186.][Kylas at Ellora][334]
[187.][Kylas, Ellora][335]
[188.][Deepdan in Dharwar][337]
[189.][Plan of Great Temple at Purudkul][338]
[190.][Diagram Plan of Tanjore Pagoda][343]
[191.][View of the Great Pagoda at Tanjore][344]
[192.][* Temple of Soubramanya, Tanjore][345]
[193.][Inner Temple at Tiruvalur][346]
[194.][Temple at Tiruvalur][346]
[195.][* View of the eastern half of the Great Temple at Seringham][349]
[196.][Plan of Temple of Chillambaram][351]
[197.][View of Porch at Chillambaram][353]
[198.][Section of Porch of Temple at Chillambaram][353]
[199.][* Panned Temple or Pagoda at Chillambaram][354]
[200.][Plan of Great Temple at Ramisseram][356]
[201.][Central Corridor, Ramisseram][358]
[202.][Plan of Tirumulla Nayak’s Choultrie][361]
[203.][Pillar in Tirumulla Nayak’s Choultrie][361]
[204.][* View in Tirumulla Nayak’s Choultrie, Mádura][363]
[205.][Half-plan of Temple at Tinnevelly][366]
[206.][* Gopura at Combaconum][368]
[207.][Portico of Temple at Vellore][371]
[208.][Compound Pillar at Vellore][372]
[209.][Compound Pillar at Peroor][372]
[210.][View of Porch of Temple of Vitoba at Vijayanagar][375]
[211.][* Entrance through Gopura at Tarputry][376]
[212.][* Portion of Gopura at Tarputry][377]
[213.][Hall in Palace, Mádura][382]
[214.][Court in Palace, Tanjore][383]
[215.][Garden Pavilion at Vijayanagar][384]
[216.][Temple at Buchropully][389]
[217.][Doorway of Great Temple at Hammoncondah][390]
[218.][Kirti Stambha at Worangul][392]
[219.][Temple at Somnathpûr][394]
[220.][Plan of Great Temple at Baillûr][395]
[221.][View of part of Porch at Baillûr][396]
[222.][Pavilion at Baillûr][397]
[223.][Kait Iswara, Hullabîd][398]
[224.][Plan of Temple at Hullabîd][399]
[225.][Restored view of Temple at Hullabîd][400]
[226.][Central Pavilion Hullabîd, East Front][402]
[227.][Dravidian and Indo-Aryan Temples at Badami][411]
[228.][Modern Temple at Benares][412]
[229.][Diagram Plan of Hindu Temple][412]
[230.][Temple of Parasurameswara][418]
[231.][Temple of Mukteswara][419]
[232.][Plan of Great Temple at Bhuvaneswar][421]
[233.][View of Great Temple, Bhuvaneswar][422]
[234.][Lower part of Great Tower at Bhuvaneswar][423]
[235.][Plan of Raj Rani Temple][424]
[236.][Doorway in Raj Rani Temple][425]
[237.][Plan of Temple of Juganât at Puri][430]
[238.][View of Tower of Temple, of Juganât][431]
[239.][Hindu Pillar in Jajepur][433]
[240.][Hindu Bridge at Cuttack][434]
[241.][View of Temple of Papanatha at Pittadkul][438]
[242.][Pillar in Kylas, Ellora][443]
[243.][Plan of Cave No. 3, Badami][444]
[244.][Section of Cave No. 3, Badami][444]
[245.][Dhumnar Lena Cave at Ellora][445]
[246.][Rock-cut Temple at Dhumnar][446]
[247.][Saiva Temple near Poonah][446]
[248.][Temple at Chandravati][449]
[249.][Temple at Barrolli][450]
[250.][Plan of Temple at Barrolli][450]
[251.][Pillar in Barrolli][451]
[252.][* Teli ka Mandir, Gualior][453]
[253.][* Kandarya Mahadeo, Khajurâho][455]
[254.][Plan of Kandarya Mahadeo, Khajurâho][456]
[255.][Temple at Udaipur][457]
[256.][Diagram explanatory of the Plan of Meera Baie’s Temple, Chittore][458]
[257.][* Temple of Vriji, Chittore][459]
[258.][Temple of Vishveshwar][460]
[259.][Temple of Scindiah’s Mother, Gualior][462]
[260.][Plan of Temple at Bindrabun][463]
[261.][View of Temple at Bindrabun][464]
[262.][Balcony in Temple at Bindrabun][465]
[263.][Temple at Kantonuggur][467]
[264.][* The Golden Temple in the Holy Tank at Amritsur][468]
[265.][* Cenotaph of Singram Sing at Oudeypore][471]
[266.][* Cenotaph in Maha Sâti at Oudeypore][472]
[267.][* Tomb of Rajah Baktawar at Ulwar][474]
[268.][* Palace at Duttiah][477]
[269.][* Palace at Ourtcha, Bundelcund][478]
[270.][Balcony at the Observatory, Benares][481]
[271.][Hall at Deeg][482]
[272.][View from the Central Pavilion in the Palace at Deeg][483]
[273.][Ghoosla Ghât, Benares][485]
[274.][Bund of Lake Rajsamundra][487]
[275.][Minar at Ghazni][495]
[276.][Ornaments from the Tomb of Mahmúd at Ghazni][496]
[277.][Plan of Ruins in Old Delhi][501]
[278.][Section of part of East Colonnade at the Kutub, Old Delhi][503]
[279.][Central Range of Arches at the Kutub][504]
[280.][Minar of Kutub][505]
[281.][Iron Pillar at Kutub][507]
[282.][Interior of a Tomb at Old Delhi][509]
[283.][Mosque at Ajmir][511]
[284.][Great Arch in Mosque at Ajmir][512]
[285.][Pathan Tomb at Shepree, near Gualior][515]
[286.][Tomb at Old Delhi][516]
[287.][Tomb of Shere Shah at Sasseram][516]
[288.][Tomb of Shere Shah][517]
[289.][Pendentive from Mosque at Old Delhi][519]
[290.][Plan of Western Half of Courtyard of Jumma Musjid, Jaunpore][522]
[291.][View of lateral Gateway of Jumma Musjid, Jaunpore][522]
[292.][Lall Durwaza Mosque, Jaunpore][523]
[293.][Plan of Jumma Musjid, Ahmedabad][528]
[294.][Elevation of the Jumma Musjid][528]
[295.][Plan of the Queen’s Mosque, Mirzapore][529]
[296.][Elevation of the Queen’s Mosque, Mirzapore][529]
[297.][Section of Diagram explanatory of the Mosques at Ahmedabad][529]
[298.][Plan of Tombs and Mosque at Sirkej][531]
[299.][Pavilion in front of tomb at Sirkej][532]
[300.][Mosque at Mooháfiz Khan][532]
[301.][Window in Bhudder at Ahmedabad][533]
[302.][Tomb of Meer Abu Touráb][534]
[303.][Plan and Elevation of Tomb of Syad Osmán][534]
[304.][Tomb of Kutub-ul-Alum, Butwa][536]
[305.][Plans of Tombs of Kutub-ul-Alum and his Son, Butwa][536]
[306.][Plan of Tomb of Mahmúd Begurra near Kaira][538]
[307.][Tomb of Mahmúd Begurra, near Kaira][538]
[308.][Plan of Mosque at Mandu][542]
[309.][Courtyard of Great Mosque at Mandu][543]
[310.][Modern curved form of Roof][546]
[311.][Kudam ul Roussoul Mosque, Gaur][548]
[312.][Plan of Adinah Mosque, Maldah][549]
[313.][Minar at Gaur][550]
[314.][Mosque at Kalburgah][554]
[315.][Half-elevation, half-section, of the Mosque at Kalburgah][555]
[316.][View of the Mosque at Kalburgah][555]
[317.][Plan of Jumma Musjid, Bijapur][559]
[318.][Plan and Section of smaller Domes of Jumma Musjid][560]
[319.][Section on the line A B through the Great Dome of the Jumma Musjid][560]
[320.][Tomb of Rozah of Ibrahim][561]
[321.][Plan of Tomb of Mahmúd at Bijapur][562]
[322.][Pendentives of the Tomb of Mahmúd, looking upwards][563]
[323.][Section of Tomb of Mahmúd at Bijapur][564]
[324.][Diagram illustrative of Domical Construction][565]
[325.][Audience Hall, Bijapur][566]
[326.][Tomb of Nawab Amir Khan, near Tatta, A.D. 1640][568]
[327.][Plan of Tomb of Mohammad Ghaus, Gualior][576]
[328.][Tomb of Mohammad Ghaus, Gualior][577]
[329.][Carved Pillars in the Sultana’s Kiosk, Futtehpore Sikri][579]
[330.][Mosque at Futtehpore Sikri][580]
[331.][Southern Gateway of Mosque, Futtehpore Sikri][581]
[332.][Hall in Palace at Allahabad][583]
[333.][Plan of Akbar’s Tomb at Secundra][584]
[334.][Diagram Section of one-half of Akbar’s Tomb at Secundra, explanatory of its Arrangements][585]
[335.][View of Akbar’s Tomb, Secundra][586]
[336.][Palace at Delhi][592]
[337.][* View of Taje Mehal][596]
[338.][Plan of Taje Mehal, Agra][597]
[339.][Section of Taje Mehal, Agra][597]
[340.][Plan of Mûti Musjid][599]
[341.][View in Courtyard of Mûti Musjid, Agra][600]
[342.][Great Mosque at Delhi from the N.E.][601]
[343.][Plan of Imambara at Lucknow][605]
[344.][Tomb of the late Nawab of Junaghur][606]
[345.][Mosque of Shah Hamadan, Srinugger][609]
[346.][Plan of Ananda Temple][615]
[347.][Plan of Thapinya][615]
[348.][Section of Thapinya][616]
[349.][View of the Temple of Gaudapalen][617]
[350.][Kong Madú Dagoba][620]
[351.][Shoëmadou Pagoda, Pegu][621]
[352.][Half-plan of Shoëmadou Pagoda][621]
[353.][View of Pagoda in Rangûn][623]
[354.][Circular Pagoda at Mengûn][625]
[355.][Façade of the King’s Palace, Burmah][627]
[356.][Burmese Kioum][628]
[357.][Monastery at Mandalé][629]
[358.][Ruins of a Pagoda at Ayuthia][632]
[359.][Ruins of a Pagoda at Ayuthia][633]
[360.][The Great Tower of the Pagoda Wat-ching at Bangkok][634]
[361.][Hall of Audience at Bangkok][635]
[362.][Half-plan of Temple of Boro Buddor][645]
[363.][Elevation and Section of Temple of Boro Buddor][645]
[364.][Section of one of the smaller Domes at Boro Buddor][646]
[365.][Elevation of principal Dome at Boro Buddor][646]
[366.][View of central entrance and stairs at Boro Buddor][649]
[367.][Small Temple at Brambanam][652]
[368.][Terraced Temple at Panataram][655]
[369.][View of the Maha Vihara, Anuradhapura][657]
[370.][Plan of Temple of Nakhon Wat][668]
[371.][Elevation of the Temple of Nakhon Wat][670]
[372.][Diagram Section of Corridor, Nakhon Wat][671]
[373.][View of Exterior of Nakhon Wat][671]
[374.][View of Interior of Corridor, Nakhon Wat][672]
[375.][General view of Temple of Nakhon Wat][675]
[376.][Pillar of Porch, Nakhon Wat][676]
[377.][Lower Part of Pilaster Nakhon Wat][677]
[378.][One of the Towers of the Temple at Ongcor Thom][680]
[379.][Temple of the Great Dragon][690]
[380.][Monumental Gateway of Buddhist Monastery, Pekin][693]
[381.][Temple at Macao][694]
[382.][Porcelain Tower, Nankin][695]
[383.][Pagoda in Summer Palace, Pekin][696]
[384.][Tung Chow Pagoda][697]
[385.][Chinese Grave][699]
[386.][Chinese Tomb][699]
[387.][Group of Tombs near Pekin][700]
[388.][Pailoo near Canton][701]
[389.][Pailoo at Amoy][702]
[390.][Diagram of Chinese Construction][703]
[391.][Pavilion in the Summer Palace, Pekin][705]
[392.][Pavilion in the Summer Palace, Pekin][706]
[393.][View in the Winter Palace, Pekin][707]
[394.][Archway in the Nankau Pass][709]

Note.—Those woodcuts in the above list marked with an asterisk are borrowed from ‘L’Inde des Rajahs,’ published by Hachette et Cie, Paris, translated and republished in this country by Messrs. Chapman and Hall.

HISTORY
OF
INDIAN ARCHITECTURE.