Footnote 380:[ (return) ]

P. Franz Vormann, "Dorf und Hausanlage beiden Monumbo, Deutsch-Neuguinea," Anthropos, iv. (1909) pp. 660 sqq.; id., "Zur Psychologie, Religion, Soziologie und Geschichte der Monumbo-Papua, Deutsch-Neuguinea," Anthropos, v. (1910) pp. 407-409.

Footnote 381:[ (return) ]

P. Franz Vormann, in Anthropos, v. (1910) pp. 409 sq.

Footnote 382:[ (return) ]

P. Franz Vormann, in Anthropos, v. (1910) pp. 410, 411.

Footnote 383:[ (return) ]

P. Franz Vormann, ibid., p. 412.

Footnote 384:[ (return) ]

B. Hagen, Unter den Papua's (Wiesbaden, 1899), pp. 143, 221.

Footnote 385:[ (return) ]

For the evidence see B. Hagen, op. cit. pp. 193 sqq. As to barter he tells us (p. 216) that all articles in use at Bogadyim are imported, nothing is made on the spot.

Footnote 386:[ (return) ]

B. Hagen, Unter den Papua's (Wiesbaden, 1899), pp. 264-266.

Footnote 387:[ (return) ]

B. Hagen, op. cit. pp. 258 sq.

Footnote 388:[ (return) ]

B. Hagen, op. cit. pp. 270 sq. As to the period and details of the circumcision ceremonies see id., pp. 234-238.

Footnote 389:[ (return) ]

B. Hagen, op. cit. p. 260.