on heaps of sticks or stones on graves in Sweden, ix. 20 sq.

Clashing of metal instruments a protection against witchcraft, ix. 158;

used to dispel demons, ix. 233

Clasping of hands forbidden, iii. 298

Classificatory system of relationship, xi. 234 n. 1, 314 n. 4

Claudianus, Lucius Minius, on the goddess of Hieropolis-Castabala, v. 168

Claudius, the Emperor, shrine of, at Nemi, i. 13;

trial for incest under, ii. 115;

his marriage with Agrippina, ii. 129 n. 1;

statues of, crowned with oak, ii. 177 n. 2;