Washington's Address to the Catholics, [241].
Wesley, John, founds Methodist Church, [44].
Westminster Abbey has many statues of heroes, [201].
Wordsworth on “Mother's Love and Maiden Purity,” [168], [180];
tribute to Mary, [175].
Footnotes
[1.]Dryden, Hind and Panther.[2.]Matt. xvi. 26.[3.]II. Cor. iv. 17.[4.]Rom. ix. 5.[5.]Athanasian Creed.[6.]Matt. xi.[7.]Acts iv. 12.[8.]Isaiah liii. 5.[9.]Luke ix. 23.[10.]II. Cor. iv. 10.[11.]Gal. vi. 14.[12.]De Corona, C. iii.[13.]Mark xvi. 15.[14.]Luke x. 16.[15.]Symb. Constantinop.[16.]John xvii. 20, 21.[17.]Gal. v. 20, 21.[18.]Ephes. iv. 3-6.[19.]Matt. xvi. 18.[20.]Luke i. 32, 33.[21.]Matt. xii. 25.[22.]John x. 16.[23.]Rom. xii. 4, 5.[24.]John xv. 5.[25.]Apoc. xxi. 9.[26.]I. Cor. xiv. 33.[27.]Job xxxviii. 11.[28.]Heb. xiii. 8.[29.]De Civitate Dei, Lib. 16, Cap. ii., No. 1.[30.]I. Pet. ii. 9.[31.]Heb. i. 3.[32.]Exod. xxv. 40.[33.]Lev. xix. 2.[34.]Matt. v. 48.[35.]Eph. v. 1.[36.]Ephes. iv. 11, 13.[37.]Deut. vi. 6, 7.[38.]Apoc. iii. 7.[39.]Matt. xvi. 26.[40.]Gal. iii. 27.[41.]Eph. v. 25-27.[42.]Heb. xi. 37.[43.]Coloss. iii. 3.[44.]I. Tim. i. 15.[45.]Matt. xi. 5.[46.]Matt. xiii. 24-37.[47.]Ibid. xiii. 47.[48.]II. Tim. ii. 20.[49.]Dial. contra Lucif.[50.]Hom. 12, in Evang.[51.]In Ps. viii., ii. 13.[52.]Cant. vi. 9.[53.]I. Cor. i.[54.]I. Cor. v.[55.]Luther, Zuinglius, and Knox had been ordained priests. Calvin had studied for the priesthood, but did not receive Orders.[56.]Ps. xii.[57.]Mal. i. 11.[58.]Matt. xxviii. 19.[59.]Mark xvi. 15.[60.]Acts i. 8.[61.]Rom. x. 18.[62.]Rom. i. 18.[63.]Adv. Hær., i. 1.[64.]Apologet. c. 37.[65.]St. Aug. de Ver. Rel., c. 7. n. 12.[66.]Does not this fact conclusively demonstrate the truth that the Catholic Church can subsist under every form of government? And is it not an eloquent refutation of the oft repeated calumny that a republic is not a favorable soil for her development?[67.]Apoc. v. 9.[68.]Malachy i. 11.[69.]Ps. lxxxiii.[70.]Eph. ii. 20.[71.]Gal. i. 8.[72.]II. Tim. ii. 2.[73.]Heb. v. 4.[74.]Rom. x. 15.[75.]Acts xiv. 22.[76.]Tit. i. 5.[77.]Acts xiii. 2, 3.[78.]Matt. xvi. 18.[79.]Luke xxii. 32.[80.]John xxi. 15.[81.]Thess. ii. 13.[82.]Acts xv. 28.[83.]Gal. i. 8.[84.]Matt. vi. 17.[85.]Acts xiii. 2.[86.]Acts xiv. 22.[87.]I. Cor. xiv. 34, 35.[88.]Acts viii. 17.[89.]Matt. xxvi. 26-28.[90.]I. Cor. x. 16.[91.]John xx. 28.[92.]II. Cor. v. 18.[93.]James v. 14.[94.]Mark x. 11, 12.[95.]I. Cor. vii, 10, 11.[96.]I. Cor. vii.[97.]History of the Church of England, by Thomas. V. Short, Bishop of St. Asaph's, p. 44.[98.]Book of Homilies.[99.]Lib. de Præscrip., c. 32.[100.]Psal. contra part Donati.[101.]Luke i. 32, 33.[102.]Matt. xvi. 18.[103.]Matt. xxviii. 20.[104.]Except some Oriental sects dating back to the fifth and ninth centuries.[105.]Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, ch. xxxvii, p. 450.[106.]Du Pape, 1, 2, c. 5.[107.]Psalm cii. 5.[108.]Psalm ii. 1-4.[109.]Daniel, iii.[110.]Tyndall, Study of Physics.[111.]Psalm ci. 27-29.[112.]Eph. ii. 19, 20.[113.]Matt. xxviii. 20.[114.]See Gal. iv. 14; 1 Thess. ii. 13.[115.]Matt. xvi. 18.[116.]Matt. vii. 24, et seq.[117.]John xx. 21.[118.]Matt. xxviii. 19, 20.[119.]Mark xvi. 15.[120.]Acts i. 8.[121.]Matt. x. 14, 15.[122.]Matt. xviii. 17.[123.]Mark xvi. 16.[124.]Luke x. 16.[125.]John xiv. 16; xvi. 13.[126.]Matt. xxviii. 18-20.[127.]Ex. iii. 12; Jer. xv. 20, etc.[128.]Eph. iv. 11-14.[129.]Heb. xi. 6.[130.]Tim. iii. 7.[131.]Isaiah xxxv. 8.[132.]Ps. cxxxii.[133.]Matt. xviii. 3.[134.]Pet. ii. 2.[135.]Deut. xvii. 8, et seq.[136.]Mal. ii. 7.[137.]Matt. xxiii. 2, 3.[138.]John v. 39.[139.]Except when He directed St. John to write the Apocalypse, i. 11.[140.]Matt. xxviii. 19.[141.]Mark xvi. 15.[142.]Luke x. 16.[143.]Mark xvi. 20.[144.]I. Tim., ii. 4.[145.]Martinet, Religion in Society, Vol. II., c. 10.[146.]II. Pet., iii. 16.[147.]Ibid., i. 20.[148.]Acts, viii. 31.[149.]Except, perhaps, Rev. H. W. Beecher. who thinks that God is glorified by the variety of sects.[150.]See John xxi. 25; II. Thess. ii. 14.[151.]III. Kings xiv. 19.[152.]Dialog. 3, 14.[153.]Deut. xvii.[154.]I. Cor. x. 11.[155.]Prov. viii. 15.[156.]Matt. xvi. 13-19.[157.]Rev. i. 18.[158.]John xxi. 15-17.[159.]Matt. x. 2; Mark iii. 16; Luke vi. 14; Acts i. 14.[160.]Acts iii.[161.]Acts ii.[162.]Acts x.[163.]Acts i.[164.]Acts xv.[165.]Acts xii.[166.]Gal. ii. 11.[167.]Gal. i. 18.[168.]Socrates' Ecclesiastical History, B. II., c. xv.[169.]Epist. 113.[170.]See Butler's Lives of the Saints—St. Olave, July 29th.[171.]Ps. lii.[172.]Gen. xi. 4.[173.]Numb. xxiv. 5.[174.]Conc. Vat. Const. Pastor Æternus, c. 4.[175.]Conc. Vat. Const. Dei Filius, cap. 4; Coloss. ii. 8.[176.]Matt. xvi.[177.]Matt. xvi.[178.]Ibid.[179.]Luke xxii. 31, 32.[180.]John xxi. 16, 17.[181.]Matt. viii. 20.[182.]Acts iv. 34, 35.[183.]Sometimes called Stephen II., as Stephen, his predecessor, died three days after his election, whose name is omitted in some calendars.[184.]III. Kings xxi. 3.[185.]II. Kings xii.[186.]I dare say you could have found, a few years since, some persons in the United States who entertained a holy fear lest the Pope should one morning land upon our shores, and take forcible possession of our country. A venerable clergyman once informed me that when he went to pay his respects to President Pierce, who then occupied the White House, his Excellency remarked to him: “I had a visit from a nervous gentleman, who asked me whether I was making any preparations to resist the approach of the Pope. I replied that so far I had taken no steps, but that no doubt I would be prepared to meet the enemy when he arrived. The man retired more composed, though not fully satisfied.”[187.]Some of the evils that were predicted to follow from the occupation of Rome by a foreign power have been too speedily realized. Already several convents and other ecclesiastical institutions have been seized and sold, and their inmates sent adrift. A number of colleges founded and endowed by the piety of foreign Catholics have been confiscated. Public religious processions through the streets of Rome have been prohibited. These and other outrages are perpetrated by a government which solemnly pledged itself to maintain inviolate the sovereign rights of the Holy Father when it took forcible possession of his city in 1870. From the events that have already transpired, we shall not be surprised to see the Pope still more seriously hampered by a monarch who has unscrupulously violated his former guarantees.[188.]Memoir of Pope Sixtus V., by Baron Hübner, Vol. II., ch. 1.[189.]When these lines were written, Pius IX. was the reigning Pontiff. He died February 7, 1878.[190.]Some time ago, my attention was called to a certain excommunication or “curse,” then widely circulated by the press of North Carolina. The “curse” is attributed to the Holy Father, and is fulminated against Victor Emmanuel. In this anathema, cursing and damning are heaped up in wild confusion. When this base forgery appeared, an article exposing the falsehood of the production was published. We fear, however, that many who read the slanderous charge did not read its refutation.[191.]Matt. xvi. 18.[192.]I. Cor. xiii. 12.[193.]Gen. xlviii. 16.[194.]Tobias xii. 12.[195.]Luke xv. 10.[196.]I. Cor. iv. 9.[197.]Matt. xxii. 30.[198.]Gen. xxviii.[199.]Exod. xvii.[200.]Baruch i. 13.[201.]Job xlii.[202.]Ibid.[203.]II. Paralip. vii. 15.[204.]II. Mac. xv. 14.[205.]Revel. v. 8.[206.]Zach. i. 12, 13.[207.]I. Tim. ii. 5.[208.]Council of Trent, Sess. xxv.[209.]Prov. xv. 20.[210.]Luke vi. 19.[211.]Matt. ix. 20.[212.]Exod. iv. 12.[213.]Jer. i. 5.[214.]Luke i. 41.[215.]Ibid. i. 15.[216.]John v. 35.[217.]Acts ii.[218.]II Cor. iii. 6.[219.]Acts iii. 15.[220.]Isaiah iii. 11.[221.]Luke i. 26, 27.[222.]Matt. i. 25.[223.]Matt. i. 25.[224.]Book V., ch. xlv.[225.]Gen. viii. 7.[226.]Kings xv. 35.[227.]Ps. cix.[228.]Josue xvii. 1.[229.]Matt. xii. 46; xiii. 55, 56.[230.]Ibid.[231.]Matt xxvii.; Mark xv.[232.]John xix. 25.[233.]Gen. xiii. 8.[234.]Bulla Dogmat. Pii Papæ IX.[235.]Ibid.[236.]Gen. iii. 15.[237.]I. Cor. xv. 45.[238.]Bibliotheca Max. Patrum, t. 2, p. 3.[239.]De sac. ordinat., p. 313.[240.]Renaudot. Lit. Orient.[241.]Luke i. 26-35.[242.]I. Cor. xv. 41.[243.]St. Bernard.[244.]Judges, v.[245.]Judith, xiii.[246.]Luke i. 39-45.[247.]Luke i. 46-48.[248.]Oliver W. Holmes.[249.]Luke xi. 27.[250.]Esther vi. 11.[251.]Ps. cxxxviii. (In Protestant version, Ps. cxxxix.)[252.]John xv. 14.[253.]John xii. 26.[254.]Ps. lxxxvi.[255.]Judith xiii.[256.]Eccles. xliii. et seq.[257.]Luke i.[258.]Ibid.[259.]Luke i. 49.[260.]Gen. xlviii. 16; Tobias xii. 12; Luke xv. 10; Zach. i. 12, 13.[261.]Acts vii. 55.[262.]II. Cor. xii. 4.[263.]Luke ii. 51.[264.]Longfellow's “Golden Legend.”[265.]Isaiah xlix. 15.[266.]Heb. ii 11.[267.]Luke xv. 7.[268.]Luke xxii. 29, 30.[269.]I. Cor. vi.[270.]Longfellow's “Golden Legend.”[271.]Luke ii. 51.[272.]Heb. i. 3.[273.]Rom. viii. 29.[274.]Sess. xxv.[275.]Chap. xx.[276.]Apoc. xxi.[277.]III. Kings vi.[278.]II. Kings vii. 2.[279.]At the Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va., in the sanctuary of the chapel, the portrait of an opulent benefactor holds a conspicuous place.[280.]Exod. xxv. 40.[281.]Sess. xxv.[282.]II. Mach. xii. 43-46.[283.]Matt. xii. 32.[284.]I. Cor. iii. 13-15.[285.]De Monogam., n. x.[286.]Euseb., B. iv., c. 71.[287.]Catech., n. 9, 10, p. 328.[288.]Apud Faith of Catholics, Vol. III., p. 162 and seq.[289.]See Faith of Catholics, Vol. III., p. 176.[290.]Ibid., p. 177.[291.]Ibid., Vol. II.[292.]Confessions, Book ix.[293.]Jewish Prayer Book. Edited by Isaac Leeser, published by Slote & Mooney, Philadelphia.[294.]Act. I.[295.]See Path of Holiness, Rivington's, London. Treasury of Devotion, Ibid. Catechism of Theology, Masten, London.[296.]Mark xii. 26, 27.[297.]Apoc. xxi. 27.[298.]Morte D'Arthur.[299.]Eccles. xi. 1.[300.]Vie de Fenelon.[301.]Becanus, de Virtutibus Theologicis, c. 16, quæst. 4, No. 2.[302.]Dr. Brownson, who was then a Protestant.[303.]Bancroft's “History of the United States,” Vol. I., ch. vii. 20th Edition, 1864.[304.]Bancroft's “History of the United States,” Vol. I., ch. vii.[305.]Bancroft's “History of the United States,” Vol. I., ch. vii. Vide Bacon's Laws.[306.]Ibid.[307.]Bancroft's “History of the United States,” Vol. I., ch. vii. Vide Bacon's Laws.[308.]Boston, Houghton, Mifflin & Co., 1884.[309.]Ibid., Chapter iii.[310.]Ibid., Chap. v.[311.]Ibid., Chap. xi.[312.]Ibid. Chap. xi.[313.]James Walter Thomas.[314.]The original of Washington's reply is still preserved in the Archives of the Baltimore Cathedral.[315.]Ps. ii.[316.]II. Tim. ii. 9.[317.]II. Tim. iv. 2.[318.]“Ferdinand and Isabella,” Vol. III., p. 202.[319.]Blue Laws.[320.]For an impartial account of the Inquisition, the reader is referred to the “Letters on the Spanish Inquisition,” by the Count de Maistre.[321.]“The Ottoman and Spanish Empires,” by Leopold Ranke.[322.]Constitutional History; Elizabeth, Chap. III.[323.]See Lingard, Vol. VII., pp. 244-5.[324.]Macaulay's Essays, “Review of Nares' Memoirs of Lord Burleigh.”[325.]II. Cor. iii. 5.[326.]Phil. ii. 13.[327.]John xv. 5.[328.]Acts ii. 38.[329.]Matt. xxviii. 19.[330.]See Wisdom ii. 23.[331.]Rom. v. 12.[332.]Eph. ii. 3.[333.]Job xiv. 4.[334.]Ps. l. 7.[335.]Gen. iii. 15.[336.]Gal. iv. 4, 5.[337.]John iii. 5.[338.]Acts xvi. 15.[339.]Ibid. xvi. 33.[340.]I. Cor. i. 16.[341.]Lib. II. adr. Hær.[342.]In Ep. ad Rom.[343.]Epis. ad Fidum.[344.]Apoc. xxi. 27.[345.]Rom. xi. 33, 34.[346.]Ezech. xxxvi. 25, 26.[347.]Acts ii. 38.[348.]Ibid. xxii. 16.[349.]Gal. iii. 26, 27.[350.]I. Cor. vi. 11.[351.]Tit. iii. 3-7.[352.]John v.[353.]Acts ii. 41.[354.]Acts viii. 14-17.[355.]Acts xix. 5, 6.[356.]Heb. vi. 1, 2.[357.]II. Cor. i. 21.[358.]Tract VI. in Ep. Joan.[359.]De Resur. car.[360.]Epist. lxxiii.[361.]Cat. xxi. Mys. iii. De S. Chrism.[362.]De Myst. cvii. n. 42.[363.]Dial. adv. Lucifer.[364.]L. II., contra lit. Petil.[365.]Roman Pontifical.[366.]II. Cor. x. 5.[367.]John vi. 48-56.[368.]John vi. 61.[369.]Ibid. vi. 67.[370.]John iii.[371.]Matt. xvi.[372.]John vi. 68, 69.[373.]Matt. xxvi. 26-28.[374.]Luke xxii. 19.[375.]I. Cor. x. 16, and xi. 23-29.[376.]See “Faith of Catholics.” Vol. II.[377.]John vi. 51, and seq.[378.]Rom. vi. 9.[379.]I. Cor. xi. 27.[380.]Aug. De consec. dist.[381.]De formula Missæ.[382.]Systema Theol., p. 250.[383.]Acts ii. 42.[384.]Ibid. xx. 7.[385.]Alzog's Hist., Vol. I., p. 721.[386.]Denziger, Rit. Orientales.[387.]While Protestants consider the cup as an indispensable part of the communion service, they do not seem, in many instances, to be very particular as to what the cup will contain. And the New York Independent, of September 21, 1876, relates the following incident: “A late English traveler found a Baptist mission church, in far-off Burmah, using for the communion service Bass's pale ale instead of wine. The opening of the frothing bottle on the communion table seemed not quite decorous to the visitor, who presented the pastor with a half-dozen bottles of claret for sacramental use.”[388.]Gen. iv.[389.]Gen. viii.[390.]Ibid. xv.[391.]Job. i.[392.]Numb. xxviii.[393.]II. Mac. xii. 43-46.[394.]Heb. x. 4, 7.[395.]Isaiah i. 11-13.[396.]Mal. i. 10, 11.[397.]I. Cor. xi. 23-26.[398.]Heb. xiii. 10.[399.]Ibid. vii. 12.[400.]Ps. cix. 4; Heb. v. 6.[401.]Gen. xiv. 18.[402.]Heb. ix. 25.[403.]Ibid. x. 11, 12.[404.]I. John ii. 1, 2.[405.]Heb. ix. 13, 14.[406.]Heb. iv. 16.[407.]John iv. 23, 24.[408.]Dan. iii. 62, 63. Though this passage is omitted in the Protestant Bible, it is retained in the Book of Common Prayer.[409.]Psalm. xviii. 1.[410.]Rom. xii. 1.[411.]Matt. xxvi.[412.]Ibid. xxi.[413.]Ibid. xxvi.[414.]Mark vii.[415.]John xx.[416.]Acts viii.[417.]James v.[418.]Apocalypse, passim.[419.]II. Cor. iii. 9.[420.]Isaiah xxix. 13.[421.]Ibid. i. 72.[422.]Ps. cl.[423.]Joel ii. 13.[424.]Ibid. ii. 15-17.[425.]I. Cor. xiii.[426.]Phil. ii. 10.[427.]I. Tim. iv. 4.[428.]Exod. xxv. 31, and seq.[429.]Ps. cxl.[430.]Exod. xxx. 7.[431.]Luke i. 9, 10.[432.]John xii. 6.[433.]Exod. xxviii. 4.[434.]Apoc. vii. 9, 10.[435.]Matt. i. 21.[436.]Matt. ix. 2.[437.]John v. 14.[438.]II. Cor. v. 18-20.[439.]Matt. xvi. 18, 19.[440.]Matt. xviii. 18.[441.]John xx. 21-23.[442.]Isaiah i. 18.[443.]Acts xix. 18.[444.]I. John i. 9.[445.]In Reg. Brev., quæst, ccxxix., T. II., p. 492.[446.]Ibid., cclxxxviii., p. 516.[447.]See Faith of Catholics, Vol. III., p. 74 and seq.[448.]Apud Wiseman's Doctrines of the Church.[449.]Hom. xx.[450.]Sermo cccxcii.[451.]Tom. vii. Comm. in Matt.[452.]Lib. iii., De Sacerdotio.[453.]Ibid., Hom. xx.[454.]Comment in Eccles.[455.]Comm. in Matt.[456.]Lib. de Capt. Babyl. cap de Pœnit.[457.]See “A Catechism on the Church.” By the Rev. C. S. Grueber, Hambridge, Diocese of Bath and Wells. London: Palmer, 1870.[458.]The Protestant Episcopal Bishop of North Carolina.[459.]Ps. cxxxii.[460.]The Ordering of Priests.[461.]Mark ii. 7.[462.]Matt. ix. 8.[463.]John xx.[464.]IV. Kings v.[465.]Systema Theol.[466.]Remarques sur l'Olympe.[467.]Emile.[468.]Heb. v. 2.[469.]Luke xv. 32.[470.]Num. xii.[471.]II. Kings xii.[472.]Matt. xvi. 19.[473.]Ibid., xviii. 18.[474.]I. Cor. v. 5.[475.]II. Cor. ii. 6-10.[476.]Articuli pro Clero, A.D. 1584. Sparrow, 194. I admit, indeed, that Protestant canons have but a fleeting and ephemeral authority even among themselves, and that the canons must yield to the spirit of the times, not the times to the canons. I dare say that even few Protestant theologians are familiar with the canons to which I have referred. Some people have a convenient faculty of forgetting unpleasant traditions.[477.]Vol. I. p. 214.[478.]Ibid.[479.]Byron.[480.]Daniel iv. 24.[481.]Acts x. 31.[482.]Sess. xxv. Dec. de Indulgentia.[483.]James v. 14, 15.[484.]Homil. ii. in Levit.[485.]Lib. iii. de Sacred.[486.]Epist. xxv. ad Decentum.[487.]Comment in locum.[488.]Systema Theol., p. 280.[489.]Lib. de Captiv. Babyl.[490.]II. Cor. v. 20.[491.]John xx. 21.[492.]Matt. xxviii. 19, 20.[493.]Mark xvi. 15.[494.]Matt. x. 14, 15.[495.]Luke x. 16.[496.]Paralip, xvi. 22.[497.]John xv. 15.[498.]Isaiah lii. 7.[499.]I. Cor. iv. 1.[500.]James v. 14.[501.]I. Cor. iv. 15.[502.]Apoc. xxi. 2.[503.]Eph. iv. 11, 12.[504.]Ps. cxlvii. 20.[505.]Matt. xix. 27-29.[506.]Luke x. 18, 20.[507.]Wisd. vi. 6.[508.]I. Pet. iv. 17.[509.]I. Cor. iv. 7.[510.]Cor. iii. 6, 7.[511.]Malach. ii. 7.[512.]Osee. iv. 6.[513.]Isaiah lii. 11.[514.]Rom. xii. 1.[515.]Matt. xix. 12.[516.]I. Cor. vii. 32, 33.[517.]I. Cor. vii. 8.[518.]Matt. xix. 27.[519.]Ibid., xix. 29.[520.]Tit. i. 8.[521.]I. Tim. iv. 12.[522.]II. Cor. vi. 46.[523.]Ep. ad Pammach.[524.]Adv. Jovin., lib. 1.[525.]Adv. Vigilantium.[526.]Hæres. 59, c. 4.[527.]I. Kings xxi.[528.]Exod. xix.[529.]Page 239.[530.]Essays, p. 17.[531.]Annals of the Propagation of the Faith, March, 1868.[532.]Marshall, Comedy of Convocation.[533.]I. Cor. ix. 5.[534.]I. Tim. iii. 2.[535.]I. Tim. iv. 1-3.[536.]Ephes. v. 25-32.[537.]Sess. xxiv.[538.]Matt. xix. 4-6.[539.]Matt. xix. 3-9.[540.]Mark x. 11, 12.[541.]Luke xvi. 18.[542.]I. Cor. vii. 10, 11.[543.]Bossuet, Variations, Vol. 1.[544.]Audin, p. 339.[545.]American Cyclop., art Divorce. Our Savior declares that he who marrieth an adulteress committeth adultery. Yet Luther and Calvin declare that it is unwise to oppose such a marriage. But “the foolishness of God is wiser than men.” And Wisdom has said: “I will destroy the wisdom of the wise.” (I. Cor. i.)