Home Pastimes; or Tableaux Vivants

by James H. Head

LIBERTY.

"O Liberty, can man resign thee Once having felt thy generous flame? Can dungeons, bolts, or bars confine thee, Or whips thy noble spirit tame? Too long the world has wept, bewailing That falsehood's dagger tyrants wield; But freedom is our sword and shield, And all their arts are unavailing. To arms, to arms, ye brave! The avenging sword unsheathe! March on, march on, all hearts resolved On victory or death."

Seven Female and Six Male Figures.

This tableau is an ideal representation of Liberty, and is represented by thirteen persons—seven young ladies and six young gentlemen. In the background of the picture a platform is raised, on which stands the Goddess of Liberty. This platform is three feet high and four feet square. The front is covered with blue cambric, with a border of red, decorated with gilt stars. In the centre is placed a gilt eagle; on each end of the platform is a small American shield. The background is draped with American flags. On each side of the platforms are placed inclined planes, extending from the corners of the platform to the front corners of the stage; the height of these at the front should be six inches, and three feet high at the background. They are to be covered with white cloth, and ornamented with a border of red and blue cambric. The lady who personates the Goddess of Liberty should be of good height, fine figure and features. Costume consists of a white satin or silk dress, made long enough to trail on the platform, a waist of crimson velvet, covered with small gilt stars, sleeves five inches long, hair done up snugly, and covered with a spiral liberty cap, of blue velvet, decorated with gold bands. Position is, standing in the centre of the platform, grasping with the right hand a slender spear seven feet in length. Entwined around this should be a small American ensign. The left hand hangs carelessly at the side; the head thrown back slightly, the eyes cast upward. The six ladies kneel at equal distances on the inclined plane. Their costume consists of a white dress, blue waist, and red sash; a garland of flowers should adorn the head, and each holds extended in the right hand a wreath of myrtle. Their attention should be directed to the Goddess of Liberty. The six gentlemen take position on the opposite inclined plane. They kneel at equal distances from the platform to the corner of the stage, and are costumed in blue or black coats, white pants, with buff stripe on the side, gold epaulets, side arms, red sash, flat caps, with gilt bands. The cap should be slightly raised with the right hand, while the left is placed on the hip. The eyes are to be directed to the Goddess. The piece should be lighted up by a red fire burned at the opposite side from the gentlemen, and the light must be quite brilliant. Music, Star-spangled Banner.

PAGANISM AND CHRISTIANITY.

O'er the realms of pagan darkness, Let the eye of pity gaze; See the kindred of the people Lost in sin's bewildering maze; May the heathen, now adoring Idol gods of wood and stone, Come, and, worshipping before him, Serve the living God alone. Cotterill.

Two Female and Two Male Figures.

This double tableau represents the idolatrous system of faith and worship of the pagans, and by simple machinery the scene is made to pass from the view of the audience, and we have represented the faith and glorious emblems of Christianity. The machinery and scenery which are used in the piece are made in the following manner: A revolving beam should be set up under the stage, the upper end protruding through the floor. Washers will be needed for the bottom and top, and wooden pins, passing through the beam, will be necessary, to take hold of to move it around. Build a circular platform ten feet in diameter; make it strong with braces, and, if necessary, it can be made in two parts, and fastened together with iron hooks and clamps. Cut a square hole in the centre of the platform, corresponding with the thickness of the beam. Then place it on the top of the beam, six inches from the floor, secure it firmly, and make it perfectly level. Across the centre of the platform cut small holes for the purpose of inserting the ends of a partition which will divide the circle into two apartments; make the partition of wood; cover one side with white cloth, and also the floor with the same; the other side and floor with black cloth. It should be five feet high, ten feet wide, and oval at the top. After the tableaux are arranged on each side of the platform, persons under the stage can revolve the whole with very little exertion. The tableau of Christianity should be formed on the light side, and Paganism on the dark side. By placing numbers on the revolving beam, and corresponding numbers on the washers, the assistant below will be able to tell when the tableau is in the right position above. To represent Paganism, a large idol should be constructed, and seated in the centre, and close to the black partition. The form of the human body can be imitated by taking a suit of old garments, stuffing them with straw, and covering them with buff cambric, on which hieroglyphics can be painted. A large mask, with artificial hair, and crown made of gaudy-colored cloth, will answer for the head; a short frock of red Turkey cloth, trimmed with gold paper, should be fastened about the lower portion of the body. The idol should be seated on a pedestal sixteen inches high, which is placed on a platform three feet square and eight inches high. These are to be decorated with showy cloth or paper. Kneeling at the foot of the pedestal are two figures, one a female, the other a male. Their hands are clasped in front of the face, the eyes raised to the idol, head turned, so that a side view is had of the features. The costume of the youth consists of a loose coat, made of brown cambric, trimmed with crimson cloth and beads; flesh-colored pants, fitting tightly to the legs; shoes covered with showy cloth; a turban on the head, made of strips of red and buff cloth; the face and other exposed parts of the body stained a light brown. The young lady's costume consists of a loose dressing gown, trimmed around the top and on the ends of the sleeves with bands of red cloth, and gold paper cut in the form of diamonds. The hair should hang loosely over the shoulders, and about the head entwine a string of beads; the head is slightly turned to the young man; the eyes directed to the idol; the face and arms stained like the young man's. The extreme ends of the platform are occupied by two figures costumed similar to those already described. They are kneeling at the feet of small pedestals in such a position that a profile view is had of the form. The pedestals should be two feet high, and covered with bright-colored cloth. On one is a representation of the sun, made by pasting a sheet of gold paper on card-board, and cutting out rays around the edge. On the other pedestal is placed a figure of the moon, with the stars radiating around it. The moon can be made of card-board and silver paper, and the stars of gold paper; these must be fastened to wires, and placed ten inches from the top of the pedestals. Indian war clubs, spears, shields, and other heathen curiosities, should be placed about the figures. The light for this scene must be quite mild, and come from the right hand side of the stage. Music low and of a mournful character.