SECTION XX
Psychotherapy in Surgery
| I. | Psychotherapy in Old-Time Surgery | [746] |
| II. | Mental Influence Before Operation | [749] |
| III. | Mental Influence and Anesthesia | [753] |
| IV. | Mental Influence After Operation | [759] |
APPENDICES
| I. | Illusions | [766] |
| II. | Religion and Psychotherapy | [776] |
| INDEX | [781] |
{xiv}
{xv}
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
| FIG. | | PAGE |
| The Temple of Epidaurus as a health resort | Facing page [9] | |
| 1. | Expressions of the mouth | [102] |
| 2. | Cortex of human brain illustrating complexity of the systems and plexuses of nerve fibers | [109] |
| 3. | Small and medium-sized pyramidal cells of the visual cortex of a child twenty days old | [110] |
| 4. | Series of sections showing the fine nerve endings and branchings of the first and second layer of the visual cortex of a child fifteen days old. | [111] |
| 5. | First, second and third layer of the anterior central convolution of the brain of a child one month old | [112] |
| 6. | Layers of the posterior central or ascending parietal convolution of a new-born child | [112] |
| 7. | Diagram of cells of cerebral cortex | [113] |
| 8. | Scheme of lower motor neuron | [114] |
| 9. | Scheme of the visual conduction paths | [115] |
| 10. | Schematic frontal section through the occipital lobe illustrating manifold connections in a single lobe | [116] |
| 11. | Isolated cell from human spinal cord | [117] |
| 12. | Neuron from the optic lobe of the embryo chick | [118] |
| 13. | Deep layer of giant pyramidal cells of the posterior central or ascending parietal convolution of a child thirty days old | [119] |
| 14. | Pyramidal cell of cerebral cortex of mouse | [119] |
| 15. | Neuroglia cells of the fascia dentata, in the new-born rabbit | [121] |
| 16. | Neuroglia cell from the subcortical layer of the cerebrum from which two processes go to a blood vessel | [122] |
| 17. | Neuroglia cells from the spinal cord | [122] |
| 18. | An artery from the cerebral cortex | [125] |
| 19. | Neuroglia cells of the superficial layers of the brain from an infant aged two months | [126] |
| 20. | Complexity of cell of the central nervous system | [131] |
| 21. | Section through the cortex of the gyrus occipitalis superior | [132] |
| 22. | Motor cell of ventral horn of spinal cord from the human fetus | [133] |
| 23. | Normal diaphragm curve in normal breathing | [577] |
| 24. | Curve in diaphragm before and during talking by a stutterer | [577] |
| 25. | Illusion of dual vision | [615] |
| 26. | Illusion of dual vision | [767] |
| 27. | Binocular vision | [767] |
| 28. | Binocular vision | [767] |
| 29. | The Müller-Lyer lines | [768] |
| 30. | Illusions of size | [769] |
| 31. | Illusion of filled space (interrupted vision) | [769] |
| 32. | Illusions of size and linear continuity | [770] |
| 33. | Poggendorf's displacement of oblique lines | [771] |
| 34. | Zöllner's distortion of parallel lines | [771] |