Penth: [110].
Peperine: island, [542].
Perami: [545].
Perimula: Chaul, [533], [540].
Periplus: the, [7], [17], [535], [537], [539], [538]; its author a merchant of Alexandria; the chief views about its age, [542–546].
Permádi: king, [172] and [note 3]; Kadamba king, [195].
Persia: country, [497], [532], [547]; gulf of, [516], [536], [545].
Pertalis: capital of the Gangaridæ.
Pesháwar: stupas of, [497], [545].
Pesháwar: Kidáras established in, [144].