The Sixteen chief Nobles of Mewar, their Titles, Names, Clans, Tribes, Estates,

number of Villages in each, and their Value.

Titles.Names.Clan.Tribe.Estate.Number of Villages.Value, A.D. 1760.Remarks
RajChandan SinghJhalaJhalaSadri127100,000These estates are all diminished one-half in nominal amount; and their revenues still more.
RaoPartap SinghChauhanChauhanBedia80100,000
RaoMohkam SinghChauhanChauhanKotharia6580,000
RawatPadma SinghChondawatSesodiaSalumbar8584,000Would realize this if cultivated.
ThakurZorawar SinghRathorMertiaGhanerao100100,000This chief ceases to be one of the 16 since the Rana lost the province of Godwar.
RaoKeshodas——PramarBijolia4045,000Would realize this if cultivated.
RawatGokuldasSangawatSesodiaDeogarh12580,000Would realize more if cultivated.
RawatMaha SinghMeghawatSesodiaBegun150200,000This includes usurpations—now seized by Sindhia. The estate would realize 70,000 if cultivated.
RajKalyan SinghJhalaJhalaDelwara125100,000Would realize two-thirds if cultivated.
RawatSalim SinghJagawatJagawatAmet6060,000Do., do.
RajChhattar SalJhalaJhalaGogunda5050,000Would realize this if cultivated.
RawatFateh SinghSarangdevotSesodiaKanor5095,000Would realize half if cultivated.
MaharajaZorawar SinghSaktawatSesodiaBhindar6464,000Would realize this if cultivated.
ThakurJeth SinghMertiaRathorBadnor8080,000Do., do.
RawatSalim SinghSaktawatSesodiaBansi4040,000These chiefs have lost all influence and half their their estates.
RaoSurajmall SinghChauhanChauhanParsoli4040,000
RawatKesari SinghKishanawatSesodiaBhainsror6060,000These chiefs have taken rank on the depression of the above—they never appear at court on the same day.
RawatJawan SinghKishanawatSesodiaKurabar3535,000

Note.—The inferior grades possessed estates to a still larger amount, conjointly yielding a revenue of thirty lakhs of rupees; and as each thousand rupees of estate furnished on emergency three horses completely equipped, the feudal interest could supply nine thousand horse besides foot, of which they make little account. [Accounts of the present condition of these nobles will be found in Erskine ii. A. under the headings of their estates.]


[1]. See Appendix, No. [VIII]., for treaty with the Rana.

[2]. Commanded by Major-General Sir R. Donkin, K.C.B.

[3]. The author had the honour to be selected by the Marquess of Hastings to represent him at the Rana’s court, with the title of ‘Political Agent to the Western Rajput States.’ During the campaign of 1817-18 he was placed as the point of communication to the various divisions of the northern army; at the same time being intrusted with the negotiations with Holkar (previous to the rupture), and with those of Kotah and Bundi. He concluded the treaty with the latter State en route to Udaipur, where, as at the latter, there were only the benefits of moral and political existence to confer.

[4]. The author had passed through Bhilwara in May 1806, when it was comparatively flourishing. On this occasion (Feb. 1818) it was entirely deserted. It excited a smile, in the midst of regrets, to observe the practical wit of some of the soldiers, who had supplied the naked representative of Adinath with an apron—not of leaves, but scarlet cloth.

[5]. The Agent had seen him when a boy, at a meeting already described; but he could scarcely have hoped to find in one, to the formation of whose character the times had been so unfavourable, such a specimen as this descendant of Partap.