Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, v. 3 of 3 / or the Central and Western Rajput States of India
James Tod
Страница - 265Страница - 267
  • Oasis, iii. [1263]
  • Oaths, by throne, ii. [689];
    • among Mairs, [796];
    • by a pit and pebble, i. [261];
    • by throwing off turban, i. [512];
    • by arms, ii. [689]
  • Observatories erected by Jai Singh, ii. [757]
  • Oghna-Panarwa, district, i. [262], [316], [397]
  • Okhamandal State, ii. [943], [1022]
  • Omens, i. [85], [341], ii. [719], [804], [1023];
    • by augury, i. [85], [342], ii. [767], [796], [862], [1217], iii. [1549];
    • from a snake, i. [342]
  • Omkārji temple, iii. [1388], [1663]
  • Omophagia, eating human flesh, ii. [672]
  • Omphis, King, i. [125], ii. [626], [1185]
  • One-eyed person, unlucky, ii. [1234], iii. [1573]
  • Opium-eating, i. [82], [86], [213], ii. [661], [749], [880], [1149], [1254];
    • trade, [1110];
    • pledge by eating, ii. [750]
  • Or, Orh, tribe, iii. [1785]
  • Oracles given by Jogis, ii. [948], [949]
  • Orchha, t., i. [140], [436]
  • Ordeal, of confession, iii. [1314];
    • trial by, ii. [1113];
    • by oath, iii. [1645]
  • Oreitai tribe, iii. [1656]
  • Osi, Osiān, t., ii. [603], [765], [1108]
  • Oswāl Mahājans, ii. [603], [765], [851], [1108], [1193]
  • Ottorokorrhai tribe, i. [52]
  • Oxen of Gujarāt, i. [422]
  • Ozene, Ujjain, i. [249]
  • Pabuji, hero, i. [329], ii. [843]
  • Pachbhadra, Panchbhadra, salt lake, ii. [813], [1005], [1107]
  • Pachīsi game, ii. [754], iii. [1823]
  • Pachpahār hill, ii. [729]
  • Padma, worship of, ii. [673], [696]
  • Padmini of Chitor, i. [307]
  • Pagri, a turban; pagri badal bhāi, brother by exchange of turbans, iii. [1347]
  • Pajūn of Jaipur, iii. [1332]
  • Pāl, Raja of Delhi, i. [63]
  • Pālanpur, Pālārgarh, t., i. [451]
  • Pāli, t., ii. [778], [811], [942], [949], [1073], [1109]
  • Palibothra, ci., i. [36], [51]
  • Pālitāna, t., ii. [603], [838]
  • Pāliwāl Brāhmans, ii. [812], [942], [1255]
  • Pāliya, a memorial stone, iii. [1700].
    • See [Jujhār]
  • Pālod, t., i. [414], ii. [597], [645]
  • Pamir mountains, i. [164]
  • Pān, betel, see [ʽItr-pān];
    • given before battle, i. [346], [381], [481], [552], [570];
    • as an offer of service, ii. [969], [1040]
  • Panchāla, Panchālaka, kingdom, i. [32], [50]
  • Panchāyat, a village or caste council, i. [171], [215], [575], ii. [1109], [1114]
  • Panchranga, the flag of Mārwār and Jaipur, i. [163], ii. [834], [960], [1051]
  • Pandaia, i. [37]
  • Pāndhari, pandhri, tax, i. [520], [530]
  • Pāndya, km., i. [53]
  • Pānipat, battle, i. [486]
  • Panjnad, the Upper Indus, r., i. [22], ii. [1187], [1211]
  • Panwār tribe. See Pramāra
  • Pāpa Bāi, i. [361]
  • Pār, r. See Pārbati
  • Paraitakai tribe, i. [125], ii. [626]
  • Pāras patthar, the philosopher’s stone, iii. [1647]
  • Parasurāma destroys the Kshatriyas, i. [43], iii. [1442]
  • Pārbati, Pār, r., i. [18], iii. [1465]
  • Parbatsar, t., ii. [851], [1084], [1085];
    • battle, i. [537]
  • Pardhān, a leader, prime minister, i. [214], [216], [479], [556], ii. [967]
  • Parihār tribe, i. [107], [113], [119], ii. [839], [904], iii. [1444]
  • Pārkar, t. See Nagar Pārkar
  • Parmāl, Paramardi, Chandel, ii. [716], [718], [719]
  • Parmavati, ci., i. [109]
  • Parnāla. See Panhāla
  • Paropanisos range, i. [28]
  • Pārsvanāth, twenty-third Jain Tīrthankara, i. [108], [125]
  • Partāb Singh, (1) of Jaipur, ii. [875], iii. [1362], [1575];
    • (2) of Bīkaner, ii. [1138];
    • (3) I. of Mewār, i. [385];
    • (4) II. of Mewar, [496];
    • (5) Shaikhāvat, iii. [1400]
  • Partābgarh State, i. [347]
  • Pārvati, worship of, ii. [671], [687]
  • Parvez, Parvīz, prince, i. [417], [430], ii. [973], iii. [1486]
  • Pāsbāni caste, iii. [1630]
  • Paseti, a plough tax, ii. [1158]
  • Pātaliputra, ci., i. [37], ii. [1173]
  • Pātan, battle, ii. [876], [1074];
    • in Jaipur, iii. [1439].
    • See Anhilwāra Pātan
  • Patār, the Central Indian tableland, i. [10], [15], iii. [1471], [1680]
  • Patel, a village headman, i. [171], [581], ii. [1115], iii. [1550];
    • a title of Mahādaji Sindhia, ii. [1058];
    • barār, a tax, iii. [1551]
  • Paterero, a kind of ordnance, iii. [1719]
  • Patta, a patent, grant, i. [191], [557];
    • Bahi, book of grants, [205], [578];
    • pattāwat, pattāyat, holder of a grant, [182], [231], [245], ii. [1116]
  • Patta, the hero, i. [380].
    • See Jaimall
  • Pauliya, Poliya, image at entrance of a temple, iii. [1774]
  • Pāwagarh, t., i. [115]
  • Pem Singh, of Kotah, iii. [1523]
  • Periplus of the Erythraean Sea, i. [48], [249]
  • Persian descent of Mewār family, i. [271];
    • wheel, iii. [1661]
  • Pethapur, Pītapur, t., i. [119]
  • Peti, a ration, i. [196], ii. [964], iii. [1413]
  • Phāg, the Holi festival, ii. [661]
  • Phagesia festival, ii. [700], [703]
  • Phaggi, t., ii. [1087]
  • Phālgun, month, festivals, ii. [660]
  • Phallic worship, i. [264], ii. [698], [704]
  • Phalodi, t., ii. [813], [955], [1065], [1225]
  • Philosopher’s stone. See Pāras Patthar
  • Phūladola, flower festival, ii. [699]
  • Phūlra, t., ii. [941], [1141]
  • Pichola lake, i. [405], [434], [446]
  • Pīla Khāl at Bayāna, i. [349], [356], iii. [1817]
  • Pillars, memorial, i. [90].
    • See [Jujhār], Pāliya, Seora
  • Pindāris, raids by, i. [8];
    • treatment in Kotah, iii. [1573];
    • campaign of Marquess of Hastings, [1577]
  • Pīpal, the sacred fig-tree, i. [95], ii. [610], [674], [803];
    • Prāchi, i. [96]
  • Pīpār, t., ii. [851], [952]
  • Piram, Piramgarh, island, i. [137], [291]
  • Pirthirāj. See Prithivirāja
  • Pīsāngan, t., ii. [901], [965]
  • Pitri, pitrideva, the sainted ancestors, i. [33], [89], [325], ii. [678], [837], [1041]
  • Pokaran fief, i. [218], ii. [818], [822], [831], [955], [1066], iii. [1271]
  • Pokharna, Pushkarna Brāhmans, i. [32], ii. [1255]
  • Polygamy, i. [357], [358], ii. [711]
  • Poppy cultivation, iii. [1667]
  • Porus, i. [47], [249], ii. [782]
  • Posthumous births, causes of discord, ii. [1081], iii. [1376]
  • Pramāra tribe, i. [107], [111], ii. [941], iii. [1444], [1693]
  • Prasioi tribe, i. [37], ii. [1173]
  • Pratihāra tribe. See Parihāra
  • Prayāg, Prāg, Allāhābād, i. [46], ii. [1173]
  • Prayer-call, prohibited, ii. [1058]
  • Precipice, suicide by jumping from, iii. [1663]
  • Premiers, i. [214]
  • Priesthood, influence, ii. [589];
    • priestly functions of Rānas, i. [32], [247], [260], ii. [602], [659]
  • Primogeniture, i. [494], ii. [1071], iii. [1370];
    • set aside, i. [465], ii. [975]
  • Prisoners, treatment of, ii. [1112]
  • Prithivi, Prithivirāja, (1) Chauhān, i. [38], [104], [113], [133], [136], [140], [299], ii. [715], [937];
    • (2) I. of Jaipur, iii. [1336];
    • (3) II. of Jaipur, [1361];
    • (4) of Bīkaner, i. [398];
    • (5) of Mārwār, ii. [985];
    • (6) of Kotah, iii. [1604]
  • Pūgal fief, ii. [730], [945], [1124], [1185]
  • Pūnpāl of Jaisalmer, ii. [1210]
  • Pur, t., ii. [909]; Purmandal, t., i. [449], [466], ii. [1004], [1008]
  • Purānas, i. Introd. xl, [23]
  • Pushkar lake, ii. [590], [891];
    • Brāhmans, see [Pokharna]
  • Putra, a deified youth, i. [288], [326], ii. [952]
  • Qāimkhāni. See Kāimkhāni
  • Qarāval, a running fight, iii. [1659]
  • Qitār. See Kitār
  • Qutbu-l-mulk. See Kutbu-l-mulk
  • Rabāri tribe, ii. [1193], iii. [1297]
  • Rābri, maize pottage, ii. [846], [972]
  • Rāēmall of Chitor, i. [340], iii. [1475]
  • Rāēpāl of Mārwār, ii. [943]
  • Rāēsāl Darbāri, iii. [1384]
  • Rāēsen, t., i. [349], [356]
  • Rāē Singh of Bīkaner, i. [399], ii. [958], [1132]
  • Rāēthāna, Rājputāna, i. [1]
  • Rafiu-d-darajāt, Emperor, i. [475], ii. [1024];
    • Rafiu-d-daula, Emperor, ii. [1024]
  • Raghudeva, hero, i. [325];
    • Raghugarh, t., i. [5], [15];
    • Raghuvansi, title of Rānas, i. [247]
  • Rahat, Bhattis, ii. [1157];
    • Rahatgarh, t., i. [4]
  • Rahkala, a swivel gun, ii. [821]
  • Rahmi, km., i. [249]
  • Rāhup of Chitor, i. [305]
  • Rainsi, Chauhān, iii. [1463]
  • Rājagriha, Rājgīr, t., i. [51], [64]
  • Rājār tribe, i. [21], iii. [1299], [1310]
  • Rājeswari, worship of, i. [106]
  • Rāj Jogi, chief warrior ascetic, ii. [681]
  • Rājkumār tribe, infanticide, ii. [743]
  • Rājloka, ladies’ apartments, ii. [992]
  • Rājputs, origin of, i. Introd. xxxi, [160], [248];
    • alienated from Mughals, i. [461];
    • of Jaipur, iii. [1430];
    • amusements, ii. [750];
    • pride in ancestry, i. [162];
    • apostates, [463];
    • love of arms, ii. [752];
    • of Bīkaner, ii. [1149];
    • refusing to bow before royalty, ii. [990];
    • relations with Brāhmans, i. [34];
    • alliances with British, i. [146], ii. [882];
    • character, ii. [707], [747];
    • regard for dignity, i. [428], ii. [990];
    • dress, ii. [758];
    • love of drinking, i. [82], [85];
    • furniture, ii. [757];
    • gambling, i. [85], [208];
    • genealogies, [29];
    • loyalty, see [Swāmidharma];
    • manners and morals, ii. [708], [1059];
    • alliances with Mughals, i. [178], [193], [435];
    • generals in Mughal service, i. [179], [226];
    • league against Mughals, i. [465];
    • love of music, ii. [752];
    • patriotism, i. [224];
    • religion, i. [80], [81];
    • Thirty-six Royal Tribes, i. [97];
    • States, how distinguished, ii. [801];
    • superstitions, ii. [759];
    • tribal system, i. [154], ii. [801];
    • virtues, ii. [747];
    • devotion of women, ii. [713];
    • influence of women, ii. [735];
    • respect for women, ii. [709], [735], [746]
  • Rājsamund lake, i. [263], [454]
  • Rāj Singh, (1) of Bīkaner, ii. [1138];
    • (2) I. of Mewār, i. [434], ii. [606];
    • (3) II. of Mewār, i. [442], [496], ii. [995], [1011]
  • Rakhabhdev, Rakhabhnāth, temple, i. [393]
  • Rākhi, a wrist amulet, i. [364], ii. [677], [942]
  • Rakhwāli, protection, blackmail, i. [203], [231], [554], [578], ii. [794], iii. [1411]
  • Rākshasa, a demon, marriage by capture, ii. [745]
  • Rāma, a deified hero, i. [55], [252];
    • his birth festival, ii. [673]
  • Rāmāyana epic, ii. [693]
  • Rāmdeoji, hero, ii. [843], iii. [1272]
  • Rāmeswar, i. [18];
    • Rāmesvaram, i. [388], iii. [1511]
  • Rām Singh, (1) of Mārwār, ii. [1054];
    • (2) of Būndi, iii. [1520], [1740];
    • (3) of Jaipur, [1341]
  • Ran, Rann of Cutch, i. [19], iii. [1264]
  • Rāna, title of princes of Mewār, i. [305]
  • Ranchhor, Krishna, ii. [609], [619]
  • Rāngar, Rāngra caste, i. [535], iii. [1550]
  • Rani, t., ii. [812], [1146]
  • Ranjīt Singh, Sikh, i. [131]
  • Ranmall of Mārwār, i. [323], [325], [327], ii. [945], [946]
  • Ranthambhor fort, i. [5], [15], [16], [319], [359], [365], iii. [1481]
  • Rāo, Mahārāo, a title, iii. [1528]
  • Rasāla, Risāla, Rasāladār, Risāladār, a civil and military title, iii. [1519]
  • Rāsmandal dance, ii. [629], [634], iii. [1819]
  • Rasora, a refectory, i. [215], [370]
  • Ratan Singh, (1) of Mewār, i. [359];
    • (2) pretender at Mewār, i. [497], [505]
  • Rāthor, Rāthaur tribe, i. [105], ii. [929], [1105], [1149];
    • derivation of name, ii. [930], [933];
    • sections, i. [106];
    • origin of, [161], ii. [823];
    • arrival in Mārwār, [940];
    • goddess of, i. [106], [326];
    • mythical dynasty of Kanauj, i. [161], ii. [824]
  • Ratlām, t., i. [416], [529], ii. [965]
  • Rāwal, Rāwat, titles, i. [249], [479], [481], ii. [1196]
  • Razīyah, Sultān, ii. [1164]
  • Rent, collection of, i. [582], ii. [1115]
  • Revenues and rights of Crown, in Mewār, i. [168], [585];
    • Mārwār, ii. [1114];
    • Bīkaner, [1156];
    • Jaisalmer, [1249];
    • Jaipur, iii. [1432];
    • Kotah, [1550]
  • Rhamnae tribe, i. [249]
  • Riān, t., ii. [875], [888], [955], [1065]
  • Risāla, Risāladār. See Rasāla
  • Rishabhadeva, first Jain Tirthankara, i. [58], [337]
  • Robes, poisoned, ii. [728], [867], [985]
  • Roe, Sir T., i. [161], [248], [407], [424]
  • Rohilla tribe, ii. [782]
  • Rohri Bakhar, ii. [1134]
  • Rohtāsgarh fort, i. [106]
  • Rori, pebbles found in the Chambal r., iii. [1757]
  • Roshan-akhtar, Emperor, i. [475]
  • Roshanu-d-daula mosque, i. [487]
  • Rūi, jungle in the desert, ii. [1246], iii. [1265]
  • Rūmi Khān, i. [362]
  • Rūpnagar, t., i. [119], [440], ii. [799]
  • Sa'ādat Khān, i. [487]
  • Sabal Singh of Jaisalmer, ii. [1225]
  • Sabuktīgīn. See [Nāsiru-d-dīn]
  • Sadābrat, Sadāvrat, free distribution of food, i. [328], ii. [597]
  • Sadāni tribe, i. [380]
  • Sādhāni Shaikhāwats, iii. [1422]
  • Sādhu, marriage of, ii. [730]
  • Sādik, Sādiq Muhammad Khān of Bahāwalpur, iii. [1301]
  • Sādri, fief, i. [233], [345], [380], [394], ii. [712], iii. [1631]
  • Safdar Jang, i. [484]
  • Saffron robes, worn on going into battle, i. [226], [334], ii. [793], [1044], iii. [1471], [1483], [1491], [1522];
    • at marriage, ii. [1025];
    • men sworn to die marked with saffron water, ii. [1050]
  • Sahāran, Tāk, i. [118], [126]
  • Sahariya tribe, i. [21], ii. [651], [813], [814], [950], [1073], iii. [1262], [1298]
  • Sahu, ‘honest,’ a title of Sivaji, i. [471];
    • Sahukār, a banker, ii. [1185]
  • Saila, Sailadīsa, a title of Bappa, i. [261]
  • Sāīr, miscellaneous revenue, ii. [1116], [1157]
  • Saisunāga dynasty, i. [64]
  • Saiva sect, privileges of, ii. [598]
  • Sajji, barilla, ii. [813], [885], [1118]
  • Sakadwīpa, i. [88], [123], [351], ii. [1172]
  • Sakai tribe, i. [88], ii. [705] et passim
  • Sākambhari Devi, worship of, i. [76], [98], iii. [1449]
  • Sakarwāl, Sakarwār, tribe, i. [141]
  • Sākha, shākha, a branch, race, section of a tribe, i. [98], [101], [106], [111], [115] et passim
  • Sākha, a general massacre, i. [85], [309], ii. [1180], [1215], [1216]
  • Sakta of Mewār, i. [174], [413];
    • Saktāwat clan, feud with Chondāwats, i. [175], [412], [511], ii. [766], [909], iii. [1622]
  • Sakti Devi, goddess, i. [113];
    • Sakti Kumār of Mewār, i. [270], [271], [281], ii. [808]
  • Sakuntala, i. [52]
  • Salābat Khān, assassination of, ii. [976]
  • Sālakh, Salkha of Mārwār, ii. [944]
  • Salār, Silār tribe, i. [138]
  • Sālbāhan. See Sālivāhana
  • Sālgirah, the birthday knot, iii. [1697]
  • Salīm, (1) prince, see [Jahāngīr];
    • (2) Singh, prime minister of Jaisalmer, ii. vol_2_1230;
      • Salīmshāhi rupees, iii. [1669]
  • Sālivāhan, Salivāhana, (1) the hero, i. [110];
    • (2) of Jaisalmer, ii. [1180], [1207]
  • Salkha. See Sālakh
  • Salono festival, ii. [677]
  • Salt, as a pledge of good faith, iii. [1405];
    • eating of, a pledge of loyalty, ii. [981];
    • production and trade, ii. [813], [1107], [1117], [1118]
  • Salūmbar fief, i. [380], [409];
    • privileges of the chief, i. [185], [216], [217], [429], [481], [518], [557];
    • his crest, [235], [324]
  • Samarsi, Samar Singh of Mewār, i. [281], [297], ii. [937]
  • Sambhaji, i. [451]
  • Sāmbhar, ci. and lake, i. [114], [331], ii. [955], [1015], [1033], [1107]
  • Sambos, i. [103], [255], ii. [1189], [1219]
  • Samma tribe, ii. [1189], [1219]
  • Samprati, grandson of Asoka, i. [336], ii. [779], [809], [899]
  • Sāmpu lake, legend, ii. [852]
  • Samūgarh, battle, i. [434], iii. [1491]
  • Sanad, a royal grant, i. [177], ii. [825]
  • Sāncher Māta, worship of, iii. [1444]
  • Sānchor, t., i. [115], ii. [859], [941], [1010], [1105], iii. [1269];
    • Brāhmans of, iii. [1272]
  • Sanctuary, rights of, i. [230], ii. [610], [613], [614], [648], see [Saran];
    • violation of, [613]
  • Sandhills, ii. [1149]
  • Sandracottus, Chandragupta, i. [37], [49]
  • Sāng, a lance, ii. [793], [1058]
  • Sanga of Mewār, see [Sangrām Singh];
    • Sangāwat Sesodias, i. [176], [188], [222], [380], ii. [908].
    • See Chondāwat
  • Sangala, ci., i. [128]
  • Sangam, a sacred river junction, i. [18], ii. [704]
  • Sangrām Singh, Sanga, (1) of Mewār, i. [341], [348];
    • (2) II. of Mewār, i. [472]
  • Sanīchar, Saturday, unlucky, ii. [722]
  • Sanjogta, tale of, ii. [725]
  • Sankh, ransankh, the conch, war shell, ii. [720], iii. [1527]
  • Sānkhla Pramārs, i. [111], [295], ii. [731], [941], [1123]
  • Sānkra, r., iii. [1315]
  • Sankrānt, Sankrānti, the solstices, i. [94], ii. [655], [837]
  • Sannyāsi ascetics, i. [581], ii. [590], [773]
  • Sansani, t., iii. [1358]
  • Sāntal of Mārwār, ii. [950]
  • Sar, a lake, usually salt, ii. [857], [1153]
  • Sarad, the autumn season, ii. [656], [694]
  • Saran, sarana, sanctuary, i. [230], [451], ii. [767], [831], [999], [1012] et passim
  • Sāras, the great crane, Grus antigone, ii. [719]
  • Sarasvati, r., ii. [890], [1043];
    • Brāhmans, ii. [1127], [1148], see [Sarsūt];
    • the goddess, iii. [1774]
  • Sarbuland Khān, i. [484], ii. [867], [932], [1039], [1040]
  • Sardesmukh, a Marātha official, i. [471]
  • Sārdūla, a griffin-like figure. See Grās
  • Sariaspa tribe, i. [137], ii. [916]
  • Sarsūt Brāhmans. See Sarasvati
  • Sarūp Singh, (1) of Bīkaner, ii. [1137];
    • (2) of Kotah, iii. [1541]
  • Sarwaiya tribe, i. [137], ii. [917]
  • Sarwariya tribe, i. [119]
  • Sāsan, land grants to Brāhmans, ii. [590]
  • Sasavindu tribe, i. [47]
  • Sātal of Mārwār, ii. [950];
    • Sātalmer, t., ii. [950], [955], [1221]
  • Sātāra, royal family, i. [314]
  • Sati, suttee, immolation of wife with husband, origin, i. [88], ii. [737];
    • cases of, ii. [837], [1030], [1213], iii. [1478], [1514];
    • shrines, ii. [740], [777];
    • dread of curses by, ii. [867], [1060], iii. [1477], [1657];
    • oath by, iii. [1657]
  • Sātphera, seven revolutions of bride and bridegroom round sacred fire, ii. [795]
  • Satrunjaya, ci., i. [415], ii. [603], [838]
  • Sātur, t., iii. [1713], [1714]
  • Saura sect, Sun worshippers, i. [254]
  • Saurāshtra. See Surāshtra
  • Sauromatae, tribe, ii. [651]
  • Sauvīra, i. [93]
  • Sawāi, a honorific title, ii. [969], [1014]
  • Sāwan, the month, festivals in, ii. [675];
    • Tīj, ii. [675], iii. [1274]
  • Sayyid Abdulla, wazīr, iii. [1391];
    • Sayyids of Bārha, i. [467], [473], ii. [857], [1026]
  • Scapegoat, human, iii. [1663]
  • Scutage, i. [173]
  • Scythians, traditions of, i. [70];
    • incorporated with Hindus, ii. [653];
    • descent of Rājputs from, i. [29], [73], ii. [653];
    • dress, theogony, i. [79];
    • religion, war, i. [80];
    • polyandry derived from, [401];
    • use of handmarks, [419];
    • sword worship, ii. [680]
  • Seals, devices on, i. [482]
  • Seasons, Hindu classification of, ii. [656]
  • Sehat tribe, i. [295]
  • Sehwān, Sihwān, ci., i. [5], [255], ii. [894], iii. [1312]
  • Sengar tribe, i. [141]
  • Sengār, Singār, Chāori, temples, i. [132], iii. [1758], [1816]
  • Seora, an inscribed pillar, i. [158]
  • Ser, a weight, about 2 lbs., ii. [597];
    • serāna, grain allowances to officials, i. [236], [581], ii. [597], iii. [1625]
  • Serpent, worship among Scythians, i. [43], ii. [677];
    • among Hindus, ii. [676];
    • identifying an heir, i. [342], ii. [1217], iii. [1330];
    • fount of king, iii. [1768];
    • saffron offered to, iii. [1648];
    • haunting a gate in Agra fort, ii. [978];
    • Sāmpu lake, legend, [852].
    • See Takshak
  • Sesoda, village, i. [101], [252], ii. [773], iii. [1752];
    • Sesodia clan, i. [101], [162], [305];
    • origin of name, i. [47], [252], iii. [1752];
    • in Imperial service, i. [429]
  • Seta tribe, ii. [1221]
  • Setrām of Kanauj, ii. [940]
  • Setubandha bridge, i. [292]
  • Seventy-four and a half, an unlucky number, i. [383]
  • Shab-i-barāt, a Musalmān festival, ii. [696]
  • Shāh ‛Ālam Bahādur, Emperor, i. [460], [464], [466]
  • Shāhbāz Khān, General, i. [396], [403];
    • Lāl, saint, iii. [1313]
  • Shāh Jahān, Emperor, favours Saivism, ii. [608].
    • See Khurram
  • Shahnā, Shahnah, a watcher of cut crops, i. [583]
  • Shāhpura, t., i. [38];
    • fief, i. [168], [198];
    • feud with Amargarh, i. [212], iii. [1719]
  • Shaikhāvati federation, iii. [1378];
    • Shaikhji, a saint, iii. [1380]
  • Shāista Khān, ii. [983], [1020]
  • Shāmnāth, Syāmnāth, Krishna, iii. [1818]
  • Shaving in mourning, i. [402], ii. [745].
    • See Hair
  • Shenvi Brāhmans, i. [524]
  • Sheo, Sheo-Kotra, t., iii. [1272], [1321]
  • Sheodān Singh of Mewār, ii. [752]
  • Sheogarh fief, i. [214], [512]
  • Sheopur, State, i. [138], ii. [619], iii. [1574]
  • Sheorātri festival, i. [94], [95], ii. [655]
  • Sher, Shīr, Khān, Emperor, i. [39];
    • defeats Humāyūn, i. [373];
    • attack on Mārwār, ii. [956];
    • sarcasm on Mārwār, ii. [835], [931], [957]
  • Shernāla valley, ii. [774], [795]
  • Sheshnāg, the serpent which supports the world, ii. [980], iii. [1648];
    • a Takshak leader, i. [37], [64], [125]
  • Shields, gifts presented in, i. [552], ii. [689];
    • oath by, [689];
    • of rhinoceros hide, [752]
  • Shihāba, meteoric fires, i. [89]
  • Shīhābu-d-din, Muhammad Ghori, invades India, i. [50], [117], [300], [302], ii. [718], [937], [939];
    • murder of, i. [225]
  • Shikārpur, t., ii. [1249]
  • Shīshmahall, a hall decorated with mirrors, i. [199]
  • Shoemaker’s knife worshipped, ii. [625]
  • Shoshpari, a mace, i. [424]
  • Shrubs and trees in the desert, iii. [1307]
  • Shuja prince, i. [435]
  • Shujā'at Khān, ii. [1008]
  • Shujāwan Singh, Shaikhāvat, iii. [1389]
  • Shukri, a complementary levy, i. [236]
  • Siāhji of Mārwār, i. [105], ii. [812], [930], [940], [941]
  • Siārh, Nāthdwāra, i. [340], ii. [609], [647]
  • Sibi tribe, ii. [634]
  • Siddharāja Jayasingha of Anhilwāra, i. [117], [138], [300], ii. [800], [936], [1160], [1203]
  • Siddhpur, t., i. [449], ii. [1043]
  • Sieges, mock, of Amber, iii. [1534];
    • Dhār, ii. [1199];
    • Būndi, iii. [1471]
  • Siharas, Rāja, ii. [1186], iii. [1284]
  • Sihbandi, mercenary troops, ii. [1251]
  • Sikandar, (1) Rūmi, Alexander the Great, ii. [1134];
    • (2) Shāh, of Delhi, i. [375];
    • (3) us-Sāni, Alāu-d-dīn, i. [312]
  • Sikhar, sikhara, the pinnacle of a Hindu temple, ii. [600]
  • Sikhs, the, i. [464]
  • Sikka, a seal, coinage, ii. [883]
  • Sīkot, Sīyakot, the mirage, i. [20], ii. [884], [887]
  • Sīkri, Fatehpur, i. [141], [349]
  • Silāh, armour, Silāhdevi, goddess of arms, ii. [1017];
    • Silāh-khāna, an armoury, [752];
    • Silāhposh, a man in armour, [1062]
  • Silār tribe, i. [138]
  • Silver mines, i. [14]
  • Sind, r., i. [18], ii. [1243];
    • derivation of name, i. [248], ii. [1243];
    • Sindsāgar, i. [130];
    • Sindi mercenaries, i. [181], [507]
  • Sindhia family, i. [227]
  • Singār. See Sengār
  • Singhi Brāhmans, ii. [1075]
  • Sipra, r., i. [18], [500], ii. [1034]
  • Sirohi, t., ii. [969], [1042];
    • sword, [752], [1058]
  • Sisira, the cold season, ii. [656]
  • Sīstān, ii. [1188]
  • Sīta, consort of Rāma, her hot well, iii. [1511];
    • the cold season, ii. [656]
  • Sītala Māta, the small-pox goddess, ii. [664], [1038]
  • Siva, the god, ii. [598];
    • worshipped at river junctions, i. [18], ii. [704];
    • his symbol, [598];
    • Rānas his vicegerents, ii. [602], [662];
    • his worship, [598], [601];
    • his priests, [601];
    • three-eyed, [601];
    • cult approved by Shāhjahān, [608];
    • connected with the Sun, [699].
    • See Īsvara, Lingam, Mahādeva, Eklingji
  • Sivaji, descent of, i. [314];
    • letter to Aurangzeb, [442];
    • kills Afzu-l Khān, ii. [721];
    • capture and escape, [984];
    • death, [986]
  • Sivarātri festival. See Sheorātri
  • Sīwāna, Sīwānchi, t., district, ii. [955], [959], [996], [1005], [1006], [1010], [1020], iii. [1268]
  • Sixteen chiefs of Mewār, i. [428], [588]
  • Skinner, Col. J., ii. [662];
    • Horse, [761]
  • Skulls used as drinking-vessels, i. [82];
    • tower of, i. [357]
  • Slaves, slavery, i. [206]
  • Small-pox. See Sītala Māta
  • Snake. See Serpent
  • Soap-nuts, ii. [761]
  • Socotra, Sokotra, island, ii. [703]
  • Soda, Sodha, tribe, i. [21], [111], [372], ii. [941], iii. [1283], [1291], [1294]
  • Sogdoi tribe, i. [5], [111], [372], iii. [1283]
  • Soils, in Mārwār, ii. [1106];
    • in Mewār, iii. [1625];
    • in Jaisalmer, ii. [1247]
  • Solanki, Solankhi tribe, i. [107], [116], [119], ii. [941], iii. [1444]
  • Solar and Lunar Rājputs, i. [31], [32], [40], [99]
  • Solstices, festivals at, i. [94], ii. [655]
  • Somji, murder of, i. [514]
  • Somnāth, t., i. [287]
  • Sonigir, Sonagir, Jālor; Chauhāns, i. [112], [115], [291], [293], [304], [369], [380], [384], ii. [797], [941], [944], iii. [1266]
  • Soning, Durga, hero, ii. [997], [1003]
  • Sophagasenas of Kābul, ii. [1176], [1188]
  • Sora, Sorai, tribe, i. [254]
  • Sovereign, his position in Mewār, i. [174]
  • Spitting, conveying spiritual power, i. [265]
  • Sport, ii. [750]
  • Srāwak, the Jain laity, i. [369]
  • Sri Mathura, t., i. [5], [103]
  • Srinagar, t., i. [342]
  • Sringi Rishi, ii. [1148]
  • States, distinctions of, i. [145]
  • Steell, Capt., adventure with a snake, ii. [978]
  • Stones, precious, i. [15];
    • representing dead warriors, iii. [1700].
    • See [Jujhār], Pāliya
  • Subhkaran Singh, Bundela, i. [140]
  • Sub-infeudation, i. [199]
  • Succession, law of, iii. [1370].
    • See Primogeniture
  • Sudasheo Bhāo, Marātha, ii. [878]
  • Suevi, i. [80], ii. [669]
  • Sugar cane, cultivation of, iii. [1626]
  • Sui Bāh, Gām, Vihār, t., ii. [1109], iii. [1277]
  • Suicide by jumping over cliffs, iii. [1663]
  • Sūja, Sūrajmall of Mārwār, ii. [952];
    • Sūja Chauhān and the tiger, i. [333]
  • Sujān Singh of Bīkaner, ii. [1047], [1137]
  • Sukhdeo, cave worship of, iii. [1663]
  • Sukri, r., i. [13]
  • Sulaimān Koh, mountains, ii. [782]
  • Sultāngraha, Dujgandeo of Būndi, iii. [1451]
  • Sumeru, mount, i. [24], ii. [1001]
  • Sumptuary edicts, i. [240]
  • Sūmra tribe. See Umar-Sūmra
  • Sun and moon worship, ii. [623], [657];
    • descent from the Sun, i. [247];
    • Sun, Heaven of the dead, see [Sūryaloka];
    • pregnancy caused by the sun, [274];
    • Sun and Siva worship, ii. [699].
    • See [Saura]
  • Sunga dynasty, i. [65]
  • Sunth, t., iii. [1822]
  • Sūrajmall, (1) of Bharatpur, iii. [1359];
    • (2) of Būndi, i. [359], iii. [1476];
      • of Mārwār, ii. [952];
    • (3) of Mewār, i. [342]
  • Sūrajpol, the gate of the Sun, i. [217], ii. [659]
  • Surasenoi tribe, i. [48]
  • Surāshtra, i. [254];
    • pillars dedicated to the dead, [90];
    • invaded by barbarians, [256], [269]
  • Sūrat Singh of Bīkaner, ii. [1139]
  • Surjan Singh of Būndi, iii. [1480], [1483]
  • Sūrpur, Sūryapur, t., i. [48], ii. [607], [622]
  • Sūrsāgar lake, ii. [972], [1014], [1025]
  • Sūr Singh of Mārwār, ii. [835], [969]
  • Sūrthān, (1) of Toda, i. [344];
    • (2) of Nimāj, ii. [818], [1098], [1099];
    • (3) of Būndi, iii. [1479];
    • (4) of Sirohi, ii. [969], [989]
  • Surveys of Rājputana, i. [2]
  • Sūrya, the Sun god, ii. [651];
    • gokhra, balcony, ii. [659];
    • kunda, fountain, i. [257];
    • loka, Paradise, ii. [843], [1045];
    • mahall, hall, [659];
    • mandala, Paradise, [1003];
    • Prakās, chronicle, [931], [1026], [1046];
    • -vansa, sun-born race, i. [55], [247]
  • Sutherland, Col. R., i. [526]
  • Suttee. See [Sati]
  • Swāmīdharma, loyalty, i. [200], [224], ii. [967]
  • Swāt, district, i. [295];
    • Swāti tribe, ii. [1221]
  • Swayamvara, selection of husband by a maiden, ii. [735], [936]
  • Sword, varieties of, ii. [752];
    • made by Visvakarma, i. [264];
    • made at Bīkaner and Sirohi, ii. [752], [1058], [1155];
    • bestowed on chiefs, ii. [663];
    • investiture with, i. [90], [185], [223];
    • representing an absent bridegroom, [359];
    • waved during an incantation, [339];
    • oath by, ii. [689];
    • worship, i. [90], ii. [653], [679]
  • Ta’aziyā, cenotaphs carried at Muharram festival, ii. [783]
  • Tahawwur Khān, i. [445], [451], ii. [995], [996], 998
  • Tahera, t. See [Bahra]
  • Tājik tribe, i. [75], [124]
  • Tāk, Takshak, the snake race, i. Introd. vol1_xxxii, [43], [123], ii. [626], [677], [839], 1184, iii. [1769];
    • Kund, iii. [1768]
  • Takshasilanagari, ci., i. [110], ii. [782]
  • Talāwari, Tarāin, battle, i. [302]
  • Tālpuri tribe, ii. [854], iii. [1299]
  • Talwār, tarwār, a sword: bandhāi, investiture with, iii. [1685].
    • See Kharg-bandhāi
  • Tambavatinagari, ci., ii. [912]
  • Tamgha. See Altamgha
  • Tana, Tanuja Māta, shrine of, ii. [1187];
    • Tano, Tanuji, of Jaisalmer, [1191]
  • Tānda, a Banjāra caravan, i. [205], ii. [814], [815], 1117
  • Tank, sacred, rite of cleansing, ii. [1228]
  • Tanka, tankha, a reservoir, ii. [1153]
  • Tanot, t., i. [293], [298], ii. [1187]
  • Tantia Jog, Marātha, iii. [1771]
  • Tāpi Bāori, ii. [967]
  • Tappa, a fiscal area, i. [584];
    • a measure in music, [550]
  • Taprobanē, Ceylon, ii. [842]
  • Tāra Bāi, i. [344], ii. [782]
  • Tāragarh, fort at Ajmer, ii. [901], [970];
    • at Būndi, iii. [1505]
  • Tarāin. See Talāwari
  • Tararoi district, iii. [1271]
  • Tarkīn Pīr, a saint, ii. [1089]
  • Tashkend, Tashkent, i. [75], [124]
  • Tātarīya dirham, a coin, ii. [913]
  • Tatta, Tatha, t., ii. [1204];
    • and Multān, lords of, i. [134]
  • Tāwari tribe. See Thori
  • Taxila, ci., ii. [626], [782];
    • Chitor, i. [110]
  • Tejsi, Tej Singh of Chitor, i. [297], ii. [894]
  • Teli, an oilman, bridge of, ii. [913];
  • Telini, plant used as a blister, ii. [728]
  • Temples, Hindu, destroyed by Aurangzeb, iii. [1388]
  • Thal, sand ridges, iii. [1265]
  • Tharād State, i. [119], ii. [1010], iii. [1277], [1278]
  • Thīda of Mārwār, ii. [944]
  • Thirty-six Royal Races, i. [97]
  • Thomas, George, i. [526], ii. [1166], iii. [1409]
  • Thori, Tori, Tāwari tribe, i. [244], ii. [1148], iii. [1300]
  • Thread, Brahmanical. See Janeo, Zunnār
  • Throne, oath by, i. [406], [456]
  • Thugs, prohibition against harbouring, i. [244]
  • Thūn, t., sieges of, iii. [1358]
  • Thyssagetae, ii. [680]
  • Tība, tibba, a sandhill, i. [22]
  • Tiger of Morwan, iii. [1649]
  • Tīj festival, ii. [675], iii. [1274]
  • Tīka, mark on forehead impressed at inauguration, i. [262] et passim, see [Tīlak];
    • tīkadaur, ceremonial foray of a new Rāja, i. [315], [439], ii. [1008], [1183], iii. [1540]
  • Tīlak, mark of inauguration, i. [276], ii. [1030].
    • See [Tīka]
  • Tīmūr, Taimūr, invasion of India, i. [131], ii. [1165]
  • Tin mines, i. [14], [169], [321], [397], [585]
  • Tirbeni. See [Triveni]
  • Tithes, ii. [594], [597]
  • Tobacco, introduced in reign of Jahāngīr, ii. [749];
    • abolition of monopoly, i. [159], [239]
  • Tod, J., his life and works, i. Introd. vol1_xxv;
    • his survey, [2];
    • agent of Mewār, Mārwār, Jaisalmer, and other States, i. [549], ii. [1094], [1243];
    • attempt to poison, iii. [1716];
    • accident at Begūn, [1810];
    • at battle of Māngrol, [1602]
  • Tod, John, death of, ii. [790]
  • Toda, t., ii. [782], [783], iii. [1455].
    • See Tonk Toda
  • Togra tribe, i. [116]
  • Tomara. See Tuar
  • Tomato plant, iii. [1309]
  • Tonga, battle, ii. [875], [1073]
  • Tonk State, i. [544];
    • Tonk Toda, i. [110], ii. [783], iii. [1455]
  • Tonwar. See Tuar
  • Toran, a marriage or ceremonial arch, i. [317], ii. [681], [685], [808], [840]
  • Tori tribe.
    • See Thori
  • Totemism, i. [43], ii. [1191]
  • Treaties, with Udaipur, ii. [927];
    • Mārwār, iii. [1829];
    • with Jaisalmer, iii. [1830];
    • with Jaipur, iii. [1831]
  • Trees in Bīkaner and Mewār, iii. [1307], ii. [1151];
    • sacred, i. [95]
  • Trimūrti, the Hindu triad, ii. [704]
  • Tripolia, the triple portal, i. [550]
  • Triveni, Tirbeni, a triple river junction, i. [18].
    • See [Sangam]
  • Troy, Horse of, tale, i. [308]
  • Tuar, Tomara, Tonwar sept, i. [38], [104];
    • Tuargarh, Tuarvati, ii. [876], [1027]
  • Tulapurushadāna, weighing of a Rāja against gold and valuables, ii. [590]
  • Tulasi, the sacred basil, ii. [644]
  • Tulja Bhavāni, worship of, iii. [1816]
  • Turbans, change of, to mark brotherhood, i. [432], ii. [1089], iii. [1347], [1695];
    • fashions of, i. [327], [409];
    • throwing down in submission, ii. [1231];
    • bound on heir, i. [221], [582]
  • Turk, Turushka tribe, i. [272], [351], ii. [1181]
  • Uch, Uchh, ci., ii. [1134], [1166]
  • Uda of Mewār, i. [338]
  • Udaipur, ci., (1) the capital of Mewār, i. [384], [405];
      • captured by Mahābat Khan, i. [397];
      • erection of buildings, [433];
      • palace, [550];
      • described by the Author, [549];
    • (2) t., in Shaikhāvati, iii. [1378]
  • Udaipuri, wife of Aurangzeb, i. [440], [447]
  • Udaisāgar lake, i. [384], [391], ii. [762]
  • Udai Singh, (1) of Mewār, i. [367], [371];
    • (2) Mota Rāja of Mārwār, i. [179], ii. [890], [959], [961];
      • with Akbar, i. [389];
      • his cenotaph, ii. [835];
    • (3) Shaikhāvat, iii. [1393]
  • Udayāditya of Mālwa, ii. [1203]
  • Ujjain, Avanti, Pramār capital, i. [109];
    • meridian fixed at, i. [62], [109];
    • Ozenē of the Periplus, [249];
    • observatory, ii. [757];
    • battle, i. [518], iii. [1522]
  • Ujla, a section of Bhīls, i. [262]
  • Ulugh Beg, astronomer, ii. [757],iii. [1343]
  • Umara, Omra, nobles, iii. [1708]
  • Umarkot, t., i. [109], [111], ii. [1073], [1209], iii. [1282], [1287];
    • birthplace of Akbar, i. [372], ii. [956]
  • Umar-Sūmra tribe, i. [5], [6], [20], iii. [1281], [1282], [1299]
  • Umat, Pramārs, ii. [767]
  • Ummed Singh, (1) of Būndi, iii. [1499];
    • (2) of Kotah, iii. [1540], [1575], [1581];
    • (3) of Shāhpura, i. [212]
  • Undes, i. [44]
  • Undri, chiefship of Bhīls, i. [262]
  • Untāla, t., i. [175], [412], [415]
  • Ūparmāl, tableland, iii. [1662]
  • Utgir, t., i. [16], iii. [1439]
  • Uttarakuru tribe, i. [52], [75];
    • Uttara Rāma Charitra, drama, ii. [715]
  • Vādhel, Bādhel tribe, i. [476], ii. [943]
  • Vāghela, Bāghela dynasty, i. [119]
  • Vair, wair, a blood feud, i. [97], [211], ii. [734], [969], iii. [1676]
  • Vairāt, Bairāt, t., i. [100], iii. [1439]
  • Vaivasvata Manu, i. [24]
  • Vāla tribe, i. [134]
  • Valabhi, ci., i. [253];
    • Sun fountain, [257];
    • era, [100], [269];
    • sack of, [253], [269];
    • Vallabhirāē, i. [122], [250]
  • Vallabhāchārya sect, i. Introd. vol1_xxxvii
  • Vanaraja of Anhilwāra, i. [122], [283]
  • Vānkaner, Bānkaner, t., i. [136]
  • Vasant Panchami. See Basant Panchami
  • Vasishtha, the sage, i. [113]
  • Vassal chiefs, duties of, i. [182]
  • Vāti. See Bāti
  • Vayān Māta, worship of, i. [283]
  • Vidhyādhar, architect, ii. [1048]
  • Vijayapura, t., i. [253];
    • Vijaiyaseni Bhavāni, worship of, iii. [1684]
  • Vikrama era, i. [104];
    • Vikrama and Urvasi, drama, ii. [715];
    • Vikramāditya, i. [29], [63], [64], [104]
  • Village servants and officials, i. [581]
  • Vindhya mountains, i. [17];
    • Vindhyāvāsin Devi, worship of, iii. [1444]
  • Vīrawāh, t., iii. [1261]
  • Virgin forts, iii. [1674];
    • rape of virgins, ii. [952]
  • Vīsaladeva, Bīsaldeo of Ajmer, i. [104], [164], [297], [299], ii. [791], [889], [893], [909], iii. [1450], [1458]
  • Visar, visarva, a bard’s satire, ii. [742], [1059], iii. [1567], [1682]
  • Vishnu, sleep of, ii. [655], [675], [697], [700];
    • festivals, [699].
    • See [Chaturbhuja]
  • Visvakarma, architect of the Gods, ii. [691]
  • Visvāmitra, the Rishi, i. [34], iii. [1442]
  • Vitthalnāth, Krishna, ii. [641]
  • Vraj, the holy land round Mathura, i. [479], ii. [602], [607]
  • Vyāsa, i. [30], [35]
  • Wachuji of Jaisalmer, ii. [1201]
  • Wajihu-l-mulk, Sahāran Tāk, i. [126]
  • Walīd, the Caliph, i. [270], [284]
  • Wardship, i. [188]
  • Warriors, dead, go to Heaven without funeral rites, ii. [991]
  • Water in the desert, ii. [1152];
    • waterfalls, iii. [1687], [1796]
  • Waugh, Captain P. T., i. [8], [550], ii. [761], iii. [1826]
  • Week, days of, ii. [694]
  • Weighing a Rāja against gold, etc., ii. [590]
  • Wells in the desert, iii. [1282];
    • hot, [1511]
  • Wheat, varieties of, ii. [1106]
  • Widow, marriage, ii. [795]
  • Wilder, Mr., Superintendent of Ajmer, ii. [817], [895], [1093]
  • Wilford, Captain, i. [40], [275], iii. [1458]
  • Witches persecuted by Zālim Singh, ii. [1113], iii. [1615], see [Jigar Khor];
    • madness due to witchcraft, ii. [1065]
  • Wives discarding their cowardly husbands, ii. [724], [982]
  • Wolves, ii. [771]
  • Women, position of, in North Europe, i. [84];
    • in Rājputāna, i. [84], ii. [709], [735], [746];
    • seclusion of, [710];
    • devotion of, [713];
    • courage of, [727]
  • Woollen manufactures, ii. [1155]
  • Yadu, Yādava tribe, i. [101].
    • See Jādon
  • Yama, god of death, ii. [696], [697]
  • Yasodharman, ii. [644], iii. [1785]
  • Yavana tribe, i. [272], ii. [653], [933], [1170];
    • a name applied to Musalmāns, ii. [1005], [1006]
  • Yezdigird of Persia, i. [271]
  • Yoginis, ii. [720].
    • See Jogini
  • Youths, deified. See Putra
  • Yueh-chi tribe, i. [78], [128], [131], [256]
  • Yūsufzai tribe, ii. [1207]; Yūsufgol, i. [282]