excommunicated, [261];

maintains court preacher to anger of Catholics, [288];

mobilizes troops in Béarn, [307];

territories of, [350];

crushes Catholic League at St. Palais, [355];

crosses Garonne River “under the nose of Montluc”, [368], n.;

pawns her jewels, [378];

directs foreign negotiations with Huguenots, [379];

negotiations of government with, [391-93].

Alençon, François, duke of, youngest brother of Charles IX: