[391] The estates of the Ile-de-France demanded that the council and government of the King should be formed according to the ancient constitution of the realm; that the accounts of the previous administration should be examined; that the queen mother should be removed from the government and be content with being guardian of the King’s person; that no stranger be admitted to be of the council; that no cardinal, bishop, or other ecclesiastical person having made suit to the Pope, should have any place in the Privy Council, not even the cardinal Bourbon, though he was a prince of the blood, unless he resigned his hat; that the king of Navarre be regent of the realm with the title of lieutenant-general, and that with him be joined a council of the princes of the blood and others; that the admiral and M. de Rochefoucault should have charge of the education of the King. On these conditions the Estates offered to discharge the King’s debts in six years; but in the event of refusal, they declared that the King must live upon the incomes of the royal domain, much of which was mortgaged (C. S. P. For., No. 77, sec. 3, March 31). Cf. Despatches of Michele Suriano (Huguenot Society), June 10, 1561; De Crue, Anne de Montmorency, 300, 301; letter of Hotman to Bullinger, April 2, 1561 in Mém. de l’Acad. des sc. moral. et polit., CIV (1877), 656; Nég. Tosc., III, 455-58. For other information, see “Remonstrances du tiers-état du baillage de Provins,” in Claude Haton, II, 1137; “Remonstrance ... des villes de Champagne,” ibid., III, 1140, which shows the economic distress.
[392] La Place, 158 ff.; La Popelinière, I, 271 ff.; D’Aubigné, Book II, chap, xvi; Beza, Hist. ecclés., ed. 1840, I, 320 ff.; L’Hôpital, Œuvres complètes, I, 485 ff. De Thou, Book XXVIII, 74-77; Claude Haton, I, 155. A test vote, however, on religion was taken, resulting in 62 votes for liberty of worship in the case of the Huguenots, and 80 against it (letter of Hotman in Rev. hist., XCVII, March-April, 1908, 300).
[393] C. S. P. For., No. 396, August 11, 1561; La Place, 146, 147, 150.
[394] La Place, 150-52; De Thou, IV, 74, 75. The full text, unpublished, of this discourse is in F. Fr., 3970, a volume which contains much unused material for the history of the estates of Pontoise. L’Hôpital’s address is one of the documents.
[395] Despatches of Suriano (Huguenot Society), August 24, 1561.
[396] C. S. P. For., No. 538, §5, September 26, 1561.
[397] De Crue, 312, 313; De Thou, IV, 74; Nég. Tosc., III, 461; Ruble, Antoine de Bourbon et Jeanne d’Albret, III, 160; Rel. vén., II, 21; K. 1,494, fol. 94. Notwithstanding this relief, the King demanded a further subsidy amounting to three million gold crowns from the local Estates to be paid in the following January (C. S. P. For., No. 682, §10, November 26, 1561).
[398] Ibid.; cf. No. 750, §7, December 28, 1561. Most of this debt was held by Paris. It amounted to 7,560,056 livres.
[399] Rel. vén., I, 409-11. Upon the whole question, see De Crue, Anne de Montmorency, chap. xiv; Esmein, Histoire du droit français, 632-33.
[400] De Ruble, Le colloque de Poissy (1889); Klipfel, Le colloque de Poissy (1867).