Table III.—Number of Heifers and Cows on Farms, June 1, 1900, with Percentages.

Heifers 1 and under 2 years1,917
Dairy cows 2 years and over7,882
Other cows 2 years and over588

Total10,387

Per cent:
Heifers18.5
Dairy cows75.9
Other cows5.6

Dairy Products.

Table IV.—Gallons of milk produced on farms in 1899, and gallons sold and estimated gallons consumed on the farm for specified purposes.

Produced3,736,382
Sold875,780
Utilized in the production of—
Butter2,198,542
Cream sold181,566
Consumed on farms:
Total2,380,108
Per farm reporting milk1,321
Uses not reported480,494

The reported quantity of butter produced on farms in 1899 was 628,155 pounds, an average of 349 pounds per farm reporting, and an increase of 12.4 per cent over the production in 1889. 330,785 pounds were sold during the year 1899.

The four counties of Virginia which produced the greatest quantity of butter on farms were, in the order named, Bedford, 727,680 pounds; Rockingham, 658,063; Augusta, 633,360, and Loudoun, 628,155.

Steers.

Of the 26,187 neat cattle 1 year old and over in Loudoun June 1, 1900, 14,597, or 55.7 per cent, were steers. Of this number a few only were working oxen, as the great majority were kept exclusively for beef.

Horses, Mules, Etc.