Never give whiskey or alcohol in any form. It makes hemorrhages worse. See [Reference List].
Burns and Scalds
(See [Reference List])
Apply carron oil. See [List of Medicines].
If carron oil is not at hand, use any dressing[E] to cover surface to keep out the air—as lard, butter, olive oil—or sprinkle with baking soda, or cover with white of egg, or with a paste made of starch or flour and water. Also spread on compress[E] some of the same remedy that has been applied to the burn. Hold compress in place with a loose bandage.
Solution of bicarbonate of soda (baking soda) made by dissolving as much soda as possible in hot water (about one teaspoonful to a cup) is particularly relieving to scalds. Dip cloths into this and apply to the burned surface. Never remove skin from blisters. If blisters are large, see the doctor.
How to Put Out Flames
Caution.—If your clothing catches fire, do not run! Roll (in a rug, if possible) on the floor or ground!
In putting out fire on another person’s clothing, use rugs or blankets. In throwing a rug on another person, be careful not to allow your own clothing to catch fire. Let the sufferer lie down and roll. Stand in back of the rug, and throw from the head downward.
If in a burning building, creep to the door on hands and knees to avoid the smoke.