The last four cases have equal forms for masculine and neuter.
In all genders the nominative case equals the vocative.
The objective case of the masculine gender has two forms: one for the animate, another for the inanimate declension.
- Vidím velikého vojáka, I see a big soldier
- Vidím veliký strom, I see a big tree.
Definite Adjectives: (Masculine form alone are given.)
- veliký, also velký, big, large
- dobrý, good
- veselý, merry, jolly
- vysoký, high
- nový, new
- krátký, short
- černý, black
- červený, red
- modrý, blue
- malý, small
- špatný, bad
- smutný, sad
- nízký, low
- starý, old
- dlouhý, long
- bílý, white
- zelený, green
- žlutý, yellow.
Verbs with ě or e as root vowel.
uměti to know, to be able to do.
- uměl, —a, —o, known, knew, was able to do.
- umím, I know
- umíš, you know
- umí, knows
- umíme, we know
- umíte, you know
- umějí, they know.
This conjugation differs from the verb slyšeti, viděti, only in the third person plural: umějí, they know, but slyší, they hear.