XX. Of the moist and cold fire of Sulphur.

Although Sulphur finds not a place in the order of Salts, because it refuseth the solving in water, yet it contains a vitriolated salt laid up in it, which doth not manifest it self before that the more fat substance thereof shall be withdrawn by inflaming, by the operation whereof the salt is attenuated or made thin, and is carried on high by the flame like a sharp smoke, so that this sharp sulphureous spirit burns all things which it toucheth, after the manner of all those fires which are drawn out of salts.

For the attaining this vitriolated and sulphureous spirit the flame of the sulphur is to be received, in a certain Alembick made of glass or earth, peculiarly for this operation, wherein that vitriolated spirit of salt condenseth it self, and issues forth like a thick fat, and fiery oyl, not unlike to that which is made of Vitriol, whereof it is treated on in my Furnaces.

All these things do very evidently confirm those particulars, which I have many years agoe committed to memory: concerning Sulphur and Vitriol, to wit, that Sulphur is the original of all metals, and that no metal at all is digged out of the earth, which hath not either Vitriol or Sulphur, or for the most part both adjoyned unto it, for no sulphur is destitute of vitriol, nor vitriol of sulphur, so that both of them do challenge the rise or birth of any kind of metals whatsoever unto themselves. And every sulphur is by its own proper agent or vitriolated salt, which it hath in its possession by nature (whereto the central fire of the earth is an assistant) excocted or boiled up more and more into a metal; neither doth this universal agent or vitriolated salt depart from the fatness, or its patient, untill the fatness together with the agent shall depart into a malleable metal, or a metal that undergoes the hammer. Lead, iron and copper, do make this thing manifest, which metals do never appear without vitriol and sulphur, and that for this cause; because they being as yet unripe and imperfect ones, do stand in need of their agent. A less plenty of Sulphur or Vitriol is found with silver, than with Copper.

Gold hath little of Vitriol or Sulphur, yea plainly none at all, if it shall attain to its highest maturity, because it is then found to be pure and malleable, and wants not a further fusion or melting, but by how much the more of Copper, Gold, and Silver have, by so much the more of Vitriol or Sulphur they have, as also require the more time for their ex coction and perfecting.

From these particulars, it manifestly appears in what respect metals may in a long time be generated in the bowels of the earth by their first principle, namely Sulphur; and may be ripened to perfection, by its own Salt, or agent, which it hath in its possession.

If nature doth effect this in a long time, why also may it not come to pass, that art should perform the same in a shorter time?

But let these things that have been spoken be sufficient, he that understands not, nor also perceiveth the scope or mark, which I so clearly shew is blind, and doth not admit of a remedy for his blindness.

Truly I judge these few things, (but yet such as shew a most long way with a most shining Torch) to be sufficient concerning the moist and cold fires of minerals, by which the ripening and perfecting of metals, are to be perfected as well by nature in the bowels of the earth, as by art above the earth.

N. B. If therefore a mineral may by the help and impulse of its own vitriolated Salt, wherewith it is endowed, be ripened from its vile form and lowest degree unto a better, and at length unto the best of all, that is, unto the purest gold, it being that which none (that is seasoned but with the least knowledge of natural things) will deny.